Connecticut 2021 Regular Session

Connecticut Senate Bill SB01074 Compare Versions

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77 General Assembly Substitute Bill No. 1074
88 January Session, 2021
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1212 AN ACT CONCERNING VA RIOUS PROVISIONS RELATED TO
1313 GOVERNMENT ADMINISTR ATION AND COVID-19.
1414 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General
1515 Assembly convened:
1616
1717 Section 1. (NEW) (Effective from passage) (a) A public agency may hold 1
1818 any meeting remotely by using a conference call, videoconference or 2
1919 other technology, provided (1) the public has the ability to view or listen 3
2020 to the meeting simultaneously with its occurrence, using telephone, 4
2121 video or other technology, but excluding any portion of the meeting that 5
2222 is an executive session; (2) any such meeting is recorded or transcribed, 6
2323 excluding any portion of the meeting that is an executive session, and 7
2424 such recording or transcript is posted on the agency's Internet web site 8
2525 not later than seven days after the meeting, and made available in the 9
2626 agency's office or regular place of business within a reasonable period 10
2727 of time; (3) the notice and agenda for such meeting is posted on the 11
2828 agency's Internet web site and includes information about what 12
2929 technology will be used for the meeting and by what method the public 13
3030 can access the meeting; (4) any materials relevant to matters on the 14
3131 agenda, including, but not limited to, materials related to specific 15
3232 applications, if applicable, are submitted to the agency a minimum of 16
3333 twenty-four hours prior to the meeting and posted on the agency's 17
3434 Internet web site for public inspection prior to, during and after the 18
3535 meeting, and any exhibits to be submitted by members of the public are, 19
3636 to the extent feasible, submitted to the agency a minimum of twenty-20 Substitute Bill No. 1074
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4343 four hours prior to the meeting and posted on the agency's Internet web 21
4444 site for public inspection prior to, during and after the meeting; and (5) 22
4545 any person participating in any such meeting clearly states his or her 23
4646 name and title, if applicable, each time before speaking. 24
4747 (b) The provisions of this section shall not be construed to require the 25
4848 posting of any record that is otherwise exempt from disclosure under 26
4949 any provision of the general statutes. 27
5050 Sec. 2. Section 1-225 of the general statutes is repealed and the 28
5151 following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective from passage): 29
5252 (a) As used in this subsection, "open to the public" includes, but is not 30
5353 limited to, a remote meeting held pursuant to section 1 of this act. The 31
5454 meetings of all public agencies, except executive sessions, [as defined in 32
5555 subdivision (6) of section 1-200,] shall be open to the public. The votes 33
5656 of each member of any such public agency upon any issue before such 34
5757 public agency shall be reduced to writing and made available for public 35
5858 inspection within forty-eight hours and shall also be recorded in the 36
5959 minutes of the session at which taken. Not later than seven days after 37
6060 the date of the session to which such minutes refer, such minutes shall 38
6161 be available for public inspection and posted on such public agency's 39
6262 Internet web site, if available, except that no public agency of a political 40
6363 subdivision of the state shall be required to post such minutes on an 41
6464 Internet web site unless conducting a remote meeting pursuant to 42
6565 section 1 of this act. Each public agency shall make, keep and maintain 43
6666 a record of the proceedings of its meetings. 44
6767 (b) Each such public agency of the state shall file not later than 45
6868 January thirty-first of each year in the office of the Secretary of the State 46
6969 the schedule of the regular meetings of such public agency for the 47
7070 ensuing year and shall post such schedule on such public agency's 48
7171 Internet web site, if available, except that such requirements shall not 49
7272 apply to the General Assembly, either house thereof or to any committee 50
7373 thereof. Any other provision of the Freedom of Information Act 51
7474 notwithstanding, the General Assembly at the commencement of each 52 Substitute Bill No. 1074
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8181 regular session in the odd-numbered years, shall adopt, as part of its 53
8282 joint rules, rules to provide notice to the public of its regular, special, 54
8383 emergency or interim committee meetings. The chairperson or secretary 55
8484 of any such public agency of any political subdivision of the state shall 56
8585 file, not later than January thirty-first of each year, with the clerk of such 57
8686 subdivision the schedule of regular meetings of such public agency for 58
8787 the ensuing year, and no such meeting of any such public agency shall 59
8888 be held sooner than thirty days after such schedule has been filed. The 60
8989 chief executive officer of any multitown district or agency shall file, not 61
9090 later than January thirty-first of each year, with the clerk of each 62
9191 municipal member of such district or agency, the schedule of regular 63
9292 meetings of such public agency for the ensuing year, and no such 64
9393 meeting of any such public agency shall be held sooner than thirty days 65
9494 after such schedule has been filed. 66
9595 (c) The agenda of the regular meetings of every public agency, except 67
9696 for the General Assembly, shall be available to the public and shall be 68
9797 filed, not less than twenty-four hours before the meetings to which they 69
9898 refer, (1) in such agency's regular office or place of business, and (2) in 70
9999 the office of the Secretary of the State for any such public agency of the 71
100100 state, in the office of the clerk of such subdivision for any public agency 72
101101 of a political subdivision of the state or in the office of the clerk of each 73
102102 municipal member of any multitown district or agency. For any such 74
103103 public agency of the state, such agenda shall be posted on the public 75
104104 agency's and the Secretary of the State's web sites. Any such agenda of 76
105105 a remote meeting shall comply with the requirements of section 1 of this 77
106106 act. Upon the affirmative vote of two-thirds of the members of a public 78
107107 agency present and voting, any subsequent business not included in 79
108108 such filed agendas may be considered and acted upon at such meetings. 80
109109 (d) Notice of each special meeting of every public agency, except for 81
110110 the General Assembly, either house thereof or any committee thereof, 82
111111 shall be posted not less than twenty-four hours before the meeting to 83
112112 which such notice refers on the public agency's Internet web site, if 84
113113 available, and given not less than twenty-four hours prior to the time of 85 Substitute Bill No. 1074
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120120 such meeting by filing a notice of the time and place thereof in the office 86
121121 of the Secretary of the State for any such public agency of the state, in 87
122122 the office of the clerk of such subdivision for any public agency of a 88
123123 political subdivision of the state and in the office of the clerk of each 89
124124 municipal member for any multitown district or agency. The secretary 90
125125 or clerk shall cause any notice received under this section to be posted 91
126126 in his office. Such notice shall be given not less than twenty-four hours 92
127127 prior to the time of the special meeting; provided, in case of emergency, 93
128128 except for the General Assembly, either house thereof or any committee 94
129129 thereof, any such special meeting may be held without complying with 95
130130 the foregoing requirement for the filing of notice but a copy of the 96
131131 minutes of every such emergency special meeting adequately setting 97
132132 forth the nature of the emergency and the proceedings occurring at such 98
133133 meeting shall be filed with the Secretary of the State, the clerk of such 99
134134 political subdivision, or the clerk of each municipal member of such 100
135135 multitown district or agency, as the case may be, not later than seventy-101
136136 two hours following the holding of such meeting. The notice shall 102
137137 specify the time and place of the special meeting and the business to be 103
138138 transacted, and if to be held remotely, shall comply with the 104
139139 requirements of section 1 of this act. No other business shall be 105
140140 considered at such meetings by such public agency. In addition, such 106
141141 written notice shall be delivered to the usual place of abode of each 107
142142 member of the public agency or by electronic means at an address 108
143143 designated by such member, so that the same is received prior to such 109
144144 special meeting. The requirement of delivery of such written notice may 110
145145 be dispensed with as to any member who at or prior to the time the 111
146146 meeting convenes files with the clerk or secretary of the public agency a 112
147147 written waiver of delivery of such notice. Such waiver may be given [by 113
148148 telegram] electronically. The requirement of delivery of such written 114
149149 notice may also be dispensed with as to any member who is actually 115
150150 present at the meeting at the time it convenes. Nothing in this section 116
151151 shall be construed to prohibit any agency from adopting more stringent 117
152152 notice requirements. 118
153153 (e) No member of the public shall be required, as a condition to 119 Substitute Bill No. 1074
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160160 attendance at a meeting of any such body, to register the member's 120
161161 name, or furnish other information, or complete a questionnaire or 121
162162 otherwise fulfill any condition precedent to the member's attendance. 122
163163 (f) A public agency may hold an executive session [, as defined in 123
164164 subdivision (6) of section 1-200,] upon an affirmative vote of two-thirds 124
165165 of the members of such body present and voting, taken at a public 125
166166 meeting or a remote meeting held pursuant to section 1 of this act and 126
167167 stating the reasons for such executive session. [, as defined in section 1-127
168168 200.] 128
169169 (g) In determining the time within which or by when a notice, agenda, 129
170170 record of votes or minutes of a special meeting or an emergency special 130
171171 meeting are required to be filed under this section, Saturdays, Sundays, 131
172172 legal holidays and any day on which the office of the agency, the 132
173173 Secretary of the State or the clerk of the applicable political subdivision 133
174174 or the clerk of each municipal member of any multitown district or 134
175175 agency, as the case may be, is closed, shall be excluded. 135
176176 Sec. 3. Section 1-226 of the general statutes is repealed and the 136
177177 following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective from passage): 137
178178 (a) At any meeting of a public agency which is open to the public, 138
179179 pursuant to the provisions of section 1-225, as amended by this act, 139
180180 proceedings of such public agency may be recorded, photographed, 140
181181 broadcast or recorded for broadcast, subject to such rules as such public 141
182182 agency may have prescribed prior to such meeting, by any person or by 142
183183 any newspaper, radio broadcasting company or television broadcasting 143
184184 company, provided any remote meeting shall be available for viewing 144
185185 and recorded in accordance with section 1 of this act. Any recording, 145
186186 radio, television or photographic equipment may be so located within 146
187187 the meeting room as to permit the recording, broadcasting either by 147
188188 radio, or by television, or by both, or the photographing of the 148
189189 proceedings of such public agency. The photographer or broadcaster 149
190190 and its personnel, or the person recording the proceedings, shall be 150
191191 required to handle the photographing, broadcast or recording as 151 Substitute Bill No. 1074
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198198 inconspicuously as possible and in such manner as not to disturb the 152
199199 proceedings of the public agency. As used [herein] in this section, the 153
200200 term [television shall include] "television" includes the transmission of 154
201201 visual and audible signals by cable. 155
202202 (b) Any such public agency may adopt rules governing such 156
203203 recording, photography or the use of such broadcasting equipment for 157
204204 radio and television stations but, (1) in the absence of the adoption of 158
205205 such rules and regulations by such public agency prior to the meeting, 159
206206 such recording, photography or the use of such radio and television 160
207207 equipment shall be permitted as provided in subsection (a) of this 161
208208 section, and (2) any such rules and regulations concerning remote 162
209209 meetings shall comply with the requirements of section 1 of this act. 163
210210 (c) Whenever there is a violation or the probability of a violation of 164
211211 subsections (a) and (b) of this section the superior court, or a judge 165
212212 thereof, for the judicial district in which such meeting is taking place 166
213213 shall, upon application made by affidavit that such violation is taking 167
214214 place or that there is reasonable probability that such violation will take 168
215215 place, issue a temporary injunction against any such violation without 169
216216 notice to the adverse party to show cause why such injunction should 170
217217 not be granted and without the plaintiff's giving bond. Any person or 171
218218 public agency so enjoined may immediately appear and be heard by the 172
219219 court or judge granting such injunction with regard to dissolving or 173
220220 modifying the same and, after hearing the parties and upon a 174
221221 determination that such meeting should not be open to the public, said 175
222222 court or judge may dissolve or modify the injunction. Any action taken 176
223223 by a judge upon any such application shall be immediately certified to 177
224224 the court to which such proceedings are returnable. 178
225225 Sec. 4. Section 1-228 of the general statutes is repealed and the 179
226226 following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective from passage): 180
227227 The public agency may adjourn any regular or special meeting to a 181
228228 time and place specified in the order of adjournment. Less than a 182
229229 quorum may so adjourn from time to time. If all members are absent 183 Substitute Bill No. 1074
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236236 from any regular meeting the clerk or the secretary of such body may 184
237237 declare the meeting adjourned to a stated time and place and shall cause 185
238238 a written notice of the adjournment to be given in the same manner as 186
239239 provided in section 1-225, as amended by this act, for special meetings, 187
240240 unless such notice is waived as provided for special meetings, or as 188
241241 provided in section 1 of this act, for remote meetings. A copy of the order 189
242242 or notice of adjournment shall be conspicuously posted on or near the 190
243243 door of the place where the regular or special meeting was held, or in a 191
244244 conspicuous place on the Internet web site of the public agency, within 192
245245 twenty-four hours after the time of the adjournment. When an order of 193
246246 adjournment of any meeting fails to state the hour at which the 194
247247 adjourned meeting is to be held, it shall be held at the hour specified for 195
248248 regular meetings, by ordinance, resolution, by law or other rule. 196
249249 Sec. 5. Section 1-200 of the general statutes is repealed and the 197
250250 following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective from passage): 198
251251 As used in this chapter and section 1 of this act, the following words 199
252252 and phrases shall have the following meanings, except where such 200
253253 terms are used in a context which clearly indicates the contrary: 201
254254 (1) "Public agency" or "agency" means: 202
255255 (A) Any executive, administrative or legislative office of the state or 203
256256 any political subdivision of the state and any state or town agency, any 204
257257 department, institution, bureau, board, commission, authority or official 205
258258 of the state or of any city, town, borough, municipal corporation, school 206
259259 district, regional district or other district or other political subdivision of 207
260260 the state, including any committee of, or created by, any such office, 208
261261 subdivision, agency, department, institution, bureau, board, 209
262262 commission, authority or official, and also includes any judicial office, 210
263263 official, or body or committee thereof but only with respect to its or their 211
264264 administrative functions, and for purposes of this subparagraph, 212
265265 "judicial office" includes, but is not limited to, the Division of Public 213
266266 Defender Services; 214 Substitute Bill No. 1074
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273273 (B) Any person to the extent such person is deemed to be the 215
274274 functional equivalent of a public agency pursuant to law; or 216
275275 (C) Any "implementing agency", as defined in section 32-222. 217
276276 (2) "Meeting" means any hearing or other proceeding of a public 218
277277 agency, any convening or assembly of a quorum of a multimember 219
278278 public agency, and any communication by or to a quorum of a 220
279279 multimember public agency, whether in person or by means of 221
280280 electronic equipment, to discuss or act upon a matter over which the 222
281281 public agency has supervision, control, jurisdiction or advisory power. 223
282282 "Meeting" does not include: Any meeting of a personnel search 224
283283 committee for executive level employment candidates; any chance 225
284284 meeting, or a social meeting neither planned nor intended for the 226
285285 purpose of discussing matters relating to official business; strategy or 227
286286 negotiations with respect to collective bargaining; a caucus of members 228
287287 of a single political party notwithstanding that such members also 229
288288 constitute a quorum of a public agency; an administrative or staff 230
289289 meeting of a single-member public agency; and communication limited 231
290290 to notice of meetings of any public agency or the agendas thereof. A 232
291291 quorum of the members of a public agency who are present at any event 233
292292 which has been noticed and conducted as a meeting of another public 234
293293 agency under the provisions of the Freedom of Information Act shall not 235
294294 be deemed to be holding a meeting of the public agency of which they 236
295295 are members as a result of their presence at such event. 237
296296 (3) "Caucus" means (A) a convening or assembly of the enrolled 238
297297 members of a single political party who are members of a public agency 239
298298 within the state or a political subdivision, or (B) the members of a 240
299299 multimember public agency, which members constitute a majority of 241
300300 the membership of the agency, or the other members of the agency who 242
301301 constitute a minority of the membership of the agency, who register 243
302302 their intention to be considered a majority caucus or minority caucus, as 244
303303 the case may be, for the purposes of the Freedom of Information Act, 245
304304 provided (i) the registration is made with the office of the Secretary of 246
305305 the State for any such public agency of the state, in the office of the clerk 247 Substitute Bill No. 1074
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312312 of a political subdivision of the state for any public agency of a political 248
313313 subdivision of the state, or in the office of the clerk of each municipal 249
314314 member of any multitown district or agency, (ii) no member is 250
315315 registered in more than one caucus at any one time, (iii) no such 251
316316 member's registration is rescinded during the member's remaining term 252
317317 of office, and (iv) a member may remain a registered member of the 253
318318 majority caucus or minority caucus regardless of whether the member 254
319319 changes his or her party affiliation under chapter 143. 255
320320 (4) "Person" means natural person, partnership, corporation, limited 256
321321 liability company, association or society. 257
322322 (5) "Public records or files" means any recorded data or information 258
323323 relating to the conduct of the public's business prepared, owned, used, 259
324324 received or retained by a public agency, or to which a public agency is 260
325325 entitled to receive a copy by law or contract under section 1-218, 261
326326 whether such data or information be handwritten, typed, tape-recorded, 262
327327 printed, photostated, photographed or recorded by any other method. 263
328328 (6) "Executive sessions" means a meeting of a public agency at which 264
329329 the public is excluded for one or more of the following purposes: (A) 265
330330 Discussion concerning the appointment, employment, performance, 266
331331 evaluation, health or dismissal of a public officer or employee, provided 267
332332 that such individual may require that discussion be held at an open 268
333333 meeting; (B) strategy and negotiations with respect to pending claims or 269
334334 pending litigation to which the public agency or a member thereof, 270
335335 because of the member's conduct as a member of such agency, is a party 271
336336 until such litigation or claim has been finally adjudicated or otherwise 272
337337 settled; (C) matters concerning security strategy or the deployment of 273
338338 security personnel, or devices affecting public security; (D) discussion 274
339339 of the selection of a site or the lease, sale or purchase of real estate by the 275
340340 state or a political subdivision of the state when publicity regarding such 276
341341 site, lease, sale, purchase or construction would adversely impact the 277
342342 price of such site, lease, sale, purchase or construction until such time as 278
343343 all of the property has been acquired or all proceedings or transactions 279
344344 concerning same have been terminated or abandoned; and (E) 280 Substitute Bill No. 1074
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351351 discussion of any matter which would result in the disclosure of public 281
352352 records or the information contained therein described in subsection (b) 282
353353 of section 1-210. 283
354354 (7) "Personnel search committee" means a body appointed by a public 284
355355 agency, whose sole purpose is to recommend to the appointing agency 285
356356 a candidate or candidates for an executive-level employment position. 286
357357 Members of a "personnel search committee" shall not be considered in 287
358358 determining whether there is a quorum of the appointing or any other 288
359359 public agency. 289
360360 (8) "Pending claim" means a written notice to an agency which sets 290
361361 forth a demand for legal relief or which asserts a legal right stating the 291
362362 intention to institute an action in an appropriate forum if such relief or 292
363363 right is not granted. 293
364364 (9) "Pending litigation" means (A) a written notice to an agency which 294
365365 sets forth a demand for legal relief or which asserts a legal right stating 295
366366 the intention to institute an action before a court if such relief or right is 296
367367 not granted by the agency; (B) the service of a complaint against an 297
368368 agency returnable to a court which seeks to enforce or implement legal 298
369369 relief or a legal right; or (C) the agency's consideration of action to 299
370370 enforce or implement legal relief or a legal right. 300
371371 (10) "Freedom of Information Act" means this chapter. 301
372372 (11) "Governmental function" means the administration or 302
373373 management of a program of a public agency, which program has been 303
374374 authorized by law to be administered or managed by a person, where 304
375375 (A) the person receives funding from the public agency for 305
376376 administering or managing the program, (B) the public agency is 306
377377 involved in or regulates to a significant extent such person's 307
378378 administration or management of the program, whether or not such 308
379379 involvement or regulation is direct, pervasive, continuous or day-to-309
380380 day, and (C) the person participates in the formulation of governmental 310
381381 policies or decisions in connection with the administration or 311 Substitute Bill No. 1074
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388388 management of the program and such policies or decisions bind the 312
389389 public agency. "Governmental function" shall not include the mere 313
390390 provision of goods or services to a public agency without the delegated 314
391391 responsibility to administer or manage a program of a public agency. 315
392392 Sec. 6. Subdivision (1) of subsection (b) of section 1-206 of the general 316
393393 statutes is repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof 317
394394 (Effective from passage): 318
395395 (b) (1) (A) Any person denied the right to inspect or copy records 319
396396 under section 1-210 or wrongfully denied the right to attend any 320
397397 meeting of a public agency or denied any other right conferred by the 321
398398 Freedom of Information Act may appeal therefrom to the Freedom of 322
399399 Information Commission, by filing a notice of appeal with said 323
400400 commission. [A] Except as provided in subparagraph (B) of this 324
401401 subdivision, a notice of appeal shall be filed not later than thirty days 325
402402 after such denial, except in the case of an unnoticed or secret meeting, 326
403403 in which case the appeal shall be filed not later than thirty days after the 327
404404 person filing the appeal receives actual or constructive notice that such 328
405405 meeting was held. For purposes of this subsection, such notice of appeal 329
406406 shall be deemed to be filed on the date it is received by said commission 330
407407 or on the date it is postmarked, if received more than thirty days after 331
408408 the date of the denial from which such appeal is taken. Upon receipt of 332
409409 such notice, the commission shall serve upon all parties, by certified or 333
410410 registered mail, a copy of such notice together with any other notice or 334
411411 order of such commission. In the case of the denial of a request to inspect 335
412412 or copy records contained in a public employee's personnel or medical 336
413413 file or similar file under subsection (c) of section 1-214, the commission 337
414414 shall include with its notice or order an order requiring the public 338
415415 agency to notify any employee whose records are the subject of an 339
416416 appeal, and the employee's collective bargaining representative, if any, 340
417417 of the commission's proceedings and, if any such employee or collective 341
418418 bargaining representative has filed an objection under said subsection 342
419419 (c), the agency shall provide the required notice to such employee and 343
420420 collective bargaining representative by certified mail, return receipt 344 Substitute Bill No. 1074
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427427 requested or by hand delivery with a signed receipt. A public employee 345
428428 whose personnel or medical file or similar file is the subject of an appeal 346
429429 under this subsection may intervene as a party in the proceedings on the 347
430430 matter before the commission. [Said] Except as provided in 348
431431 subparagraph (B) of this subdivision, said commission shall, after due 349
432432 notice to the parties, hear and decide the appeal within one year after 350
433433 the filing of the notice of appeal. The commission shall adopt regulations 351
434434 in accordance with chapter 54, establishing criteria for those appeals 352
435435 which shall be privileged in their assignment for hearing. Any such 353
436436 appeal shall be heard not later than thirty days after receipt of a notice 354
437437 of appeal and decided not later than sixty days after the hearing. If a 355
438438 notice of appeal concerns an announced agency decision to meet in 356
439439 executive session or an ongoing agency practice of meeting in executive 357
440440 sessions, for a stated purpose, the commission or a member or members 358
441441 of the commission designated by its chairperson shall serve notice upon 359
442442 the parties in accordance with this section and hold a preliminary 360
443443 hearing on the appeal not later than seventy-two hours after receipt of 361
444444 the notice, provided such notice shall be given to the parties at least 362
445445 forty-eight hours prior to such hearing. During such preliminary 363
446446 hearing, the commission shall take evidence and receive testimony from 364
447447 the parties. If after the preliminary hearing the commission finds 365
448448 probable cause to believe that the agency decision or practice is in 366
449449 violation of sections 1-200 and 1-225, as amended by this act, the agency 367
450450 shall not meet in executive session for such purpose until the 368
451451 commission decides the appeal. If probable cause is found by the 369
452452 commission, it shall conduct a final hearing on the appeal and render its 370
453453 decision not later than five days after the completion of the preliminary 371
454454 hearing. Such decision shall specify the commission's findings of fact 372
455455 and conclusions of law. 373
456456 (B) (i) Any appeal filed on or after the effective date of this section 374
457457 until December 31, 2021, shall not be subject to the deadlines for filing 375
458458 an appeal as set forth in subparagraph (A) of this subdivision, and (ii) 376
459459 any appeal pending on or filed on or after the effective date of this 377
460460 section until December 31, 2021, shall not be subject to the requirement 378 Substitute Bill No. 1074
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467467 that the commission decide such appeal within one year as set forth in 379
468468 subparagraph (A) of this subdivision. 380
469469 Sec. 7. (NEW) (Effective from passage) As used in this section, "COVID-381
470470 19" means the respiratory disease designated by the World Health 382
471471 Organization on February 11, 2020, as coronavirus 2019, and any related 383
472472 mutation thereof recognized by said organization as a communicable 384
473473 respiratory disease. Notwithstanding any provision of the general 385
474474 statutes, between the effective date of this section and December 31, 386
475475 2021, inclusive, any department head, as defined in section 4-5 of the 387
476476 general statutes, may issue any directive, rule, guidance or order 388
477477 modifying or suspending any regulatory requirements adopted by the 389
478478 department head that the department head deems necessary to reduce 390
479479 the spread of COVID-19 and to protect the public health. 391
480480 Sec. 8. (NEW) (Effective from passage) As used in this section, "COVID-392
481481 19" means the respiratory disease designated by the World Health 393
482482 Organization on February 11, 2020, as coronavirus 2019, and any related 394
483483 mutation thereof recognized by said organization as a communicable 395
484484 respiratory disease. Notwithstanding any provision of title 7 or 9 of the 396
485485 general statutes, section 10-46 of the general statutes, any special act, 397
486486 municipal charter, ordinance, bylaw or resolution, or any plan of 398
487487 reapportionment approved pursuant to section 10-63l of the general 399
488488 statutes, in any municipality where (1) the town meeting, annual town 400
489489 meeting, district meeting or other meeting of electors or voters is the 401
490490 authority for appointing or electing members or officials to any 402
491491 municipal or regional governmental office, board, agency, commission 403
492492 or quasi-municipal corporation, and (2) such appointments require a 404
493493 district or town meeting or election to be held that is scheduled to occur 405
494494 after June 30, 2021, but before December 31, 2021, for the purposes of 406
495495 electing, nominating or appointing such members or officials, the 407
496496 officials responsible for administering any such district or town meeting 408
497497 or election shall use their best efforts to conduct such proceedings using 409
498498 remote means in accordance with the provisions of section 1 of this act, 410
499499 while also implementing measures to safeguard the integrity of the 411 Substitute Bill No. 1074
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506506 process. If such officials determine that any such district or town 412
507507 meeting or election cannot be conducted safely and accurately by 413
508508 remote means, such officials shall take all reasonable measures to 414
509509 protect the public health, including consulting with local or state public 415
510510 health officials and conducting such meeting or election in a way that 416
511511 significantly reduces the risk of transmission of COVID-19. 417
512512 Sec. 9. (NEW) (Effective from passage) (a) As used in this section, 418
513513 "notary public" means a person appointed by the Secretary of the State 419
514514 pursuant to section 3-94b of the general statutes or a commissioner of 420
515515 the Superior Court as described in section 51-85 of the general statutes. 421
516516 Notwithstanding any provision of the general statutes, between the 422
517517 effective date of this section and December 31, 2021, inclusive, any 423
518518 notarial act that is required under Connecticut law to be performed by 424
519519 a notary public may be performed using an electronic device or process 425
520520 that allows a notary public and a remotely located individual to 426
521521 communicate with each other simultaneously by sight and sound, 427
522522 provided the following conditions are met: 428
523523 (1) The individual seeking the notarial act from a notary public, if not 429
524524 personally known to the notary public, shall present satisfactory 430
525525 evidence of identity, as defined in section 3-94a of the general statutes, 431
526526 while connected to the electronic device or process, and may not 432
527527 transmit such evidence prior to or after the transaction; 433
528528 (2) The electronic device or process used by the notary public shall be 434
529529 capable of recording the complete notarial act and such recording shall 435
530530 be made and retained by the notary public for not less than ten years; 436
531531 (3) The individual seeking the notarial act shall affirmatively 437
532532 represent using the electronic device or process that he or she is 438
533533 physically situated in this state; 439
534534 (4) The individual seeking the notarial act shall transmit by fax or 440
535535 electronic means a legible copy of the signed document directly to the 441
536536 notary public on the same date it was executed; 442 Substitute Bill No. 1074
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543543 (5) The notary public may notarize the transmitted copy of the 443
544544 document and transmit such copy to the individual seeking the notarial 444
545545 act by fax or electronic means; and 445
546546 (6) The notary public may repeat the notarization of the original 446
547547 signed document as of the date of execution, provided the notary public 447
548548 receives such original signed document, together with the electronically 448
549549 notarized copy, within thirty days after the date of execution. 449
550550 (b) Notwithstanding the provisions of subdivisions (1) to (6), 450
551551 inclusive, of subsection (a) of this section, only an attorney admitted to 451
552552 practice law in this state and in good standing may remotely administer 452
553553 a self-proving affidavit to a will pursuant to section 45a-285 of the 453
554554 general statutes or conduct a real estate closing as required under 454
555555 section 51-88a of the general statutes. Any witnessing requirement for a 455
556556 will may be satisfied remotely through the use of an electronic device or 456
557557 process if it is completed under the supervision of a commissioner of the 457
558558 Superior Court. The supervising commissioner shall certify that he or 458
559559 she supervised the remote witnessing of the will. 459
560560 (c) Notwithstanding any provision of the general statutes, no witness 460
561561 shall be required for any document requiring a notarial act, other than a 461
562562 will, as set forth in subsection (b) of this section. 462
563563 (d) All remotely notarized documents pertaining to real property 463
564564 shall be accepted for recording on the land records by all town clerks. A 464
565565 one-page certification confirming the use of remote notarization 465
566566 procedures shall be attached to each remotely notarized document 466
567567 submitted for recording on the land records in this state. 467
568568 This act shall take effect as follows and shall amend the following
569569 sections:
570570
571571 Section 1 from passage New section
572572 Sec. 2 from passage 1-225
573573 Sec. 3 from passage 1-226
574574 Sec. 4 from passage 1-228 Substitute Bill No. 1074
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581581 Sec. 5 from passage 1-200
582582 Sec. 6 from passage 1-206(b)(1)
583583 Sec. 7 from passage New section
584584 Sec. 8 from passage New section
585585 Sec. 9 from passage New section
586586
587+Statement of Legislative Commissioners:
588+Section 6(b)(1)(B) was rewritten for clarity, in Section 9(a)
589+"commissioned" was changed to "appointed" for consistency and in
590+Section 9(a)(3), (4) and (5), "signatory act" was changed to "notarial act"
591+for consistency.
587592
588593 GAE Joint Favorable Subst. -LCO
589-APP Joint Favorable
590594