LCO \\PRDFS1\SCOUSERS\FORZANOF\WS\2021SB-01074-R02- SB.docx 1 of 16 General Assembly Substitute Bill No. 1074 January Session, 2021 AN ACT CONCERNING VA RIOUS PROVISIONS RELATED TO GOVERNMENT ADMINISTR ATION AND COVID-19. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Assembly convened: Section 1. (NEW) (Effective from passage) (a) A public agency may hold 1 any meeting remotely by using a conference call, videoconference or 2 other technology, provided (1) the public has the ability to view or listen 3 to the meeting simultaneously with its occurrence, using telephone, 4 video or other technology, but excluding any portion of the meeting that 5 is an executive session; (2) any such meeting is recorded or transcribed, 6 excluding any portion of the meeting that is an executive session, and 7 such recording or transcript is posted on the agency's Internet web site 8 not later than seven days after the meeting, and made available in the 9 agency's office or regular place of business within a reasonable period 10 of time; (3) the notice and agenda for such meeting is posted on the 11 agency's Internet web site and includes information about what 12 technology will be used for the meeting and by what method the public 13 can access the meeting; (4) any materials relevant to matters on the 14 agenda, including, but not limited to, materials related to specific 15 applications, if applicable, are submitted to the agency a minimum of 16 twenty-four hours prior to the meeting and posted on the agency's 17 Internet web site for public inspection prior to, during and after the 18 meeting, and any exhibits to be submitted by members of the public are, 19 to the extent feasible, submitted to the agency a minimum of twenty-20 Substitute Bill No. 1074 LCO {\\PRDFS1\SCOUSERS\FORZANOF\WS\2021SB-01074- R02-SB.docx } 2 of 16 four hours prior to the meeting and posted on the agency's Internet web 21 site for public inspection prior to, during and after the meeting; and (5) 22 any person participating in any such meeting clearly states his or her 23 name and title, if applicable, each time before speaking. 24 (b) The provisions of this section shall not be construed to require the 25 posting of any record that is otherwise exempt from disclosure under 26 any provision of the general statutes. 27 Sec. 2. Section 1-225 of the general statutes is repealed and the 28 following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective from passage): 29 (a) As used in this subsection, "open to the public" includes, but is not 30 limited to, a remote meeting held pursuant to section 1 of this act. The 31 meetings of all public agencies, except executive sessions, [as defined in 32 subdivision (6) of section 1-200,] shall be open to the public. The votes 33 of each member of any such public agency upon any issue before such 34 public agency shall be reduced to writing and made available for public 35 inspection within forty-eight hours and shall also be recorded in the 36 minutes of the session at which taken. Not later than seven days after 37 the date of the session to which such minutes refer, such minutes shall 38 be available for public inspection and posted on such public agency's 39 Internet web site, if available, except that no public agency of a political 40 subdivision of the state shall be required to post such minutes on an 41 Internet web site unless conducting a remote meeting pursuant to 42 section 1 of this act. Each public agency shall make, keep and maintain 43 a record of the proceedings of its meetings. 44 (b) Each such public agency of the state shall file not later than 45 January thirty-first of each year in the office of the Secretary of the State 46 the schedule of the regular meetings of such public agency for the 47 ensuing year and shall post such schedule on such public agency's 48 Internet web site, if available, except that such requirements shall not 49 apply to the General Assembly, either house thereof or to any committee 50 thereof. Any other provision of the Freedom of Information Act 51 notwithstanding, the General Assembly at the commencement of each 52 Substitute Bill No. 1074 LCO {\\PRDFS1\SCOUSERS\FORZANOF\WS\2021SB-01074- R02-SB.docx } 3 of 16 regular session in the odd-numbered years, shall adopt, as part of its 53 joint rules, rules to provide notice to the public of its regular, special, 54 emergency or interim committee meetings. The chairperson or secretary 55 of any such public agency of any political subdivision of the state shall 56 file, not later than January thirty-first of each year, with the clerk of such 57 subdivision the schedule of regular meetings of such public agency for 58 the ensuing year, and no such meeting of any such public agency shall 59 be held sooner than thirty days after such schedule has been filed. The 60 chief executive officer of any multitown district or agency shall file, not 61 later than January thirty-first of each year, with the clerk of each 62 municipal member of such district or agency, the schedule of regular 63 meetings of such public agency for the ensuing year, and no such 64 meeting of any such public agency shall be held sooner than thirty days 65 after such schedule has been filed. 66 (c) The agenda of the regular meetings of every public agency, except 67 for the General Assembly, shall be available to the public and shall be 68 filed, not less than twenty-four hours before the meetings to which they 69 refer, (1) in such agency's regular office or place of business, and (2) in 70 the office of the Secretary of the State for any such public agency of the 71 state, in the office of the clerk of such subdivision for any public agency 72 of a political subdivision of the state or in the office of the clerk of each 73 municipal member of any multitown district or agency. For any such 74 public agency of the state, such agenda shall be posted on the public 75 agency's and the Secretary of the State's web sites. Any such agenda of 76 a remote meeting shall comply with the requirements of section 1 of this 77 act. Upon the affirmative vote of two-thirds of the members of a public 78 agency present and voting, any subsequent business not included in 79 such filed agendas may be considered and acted upon at such meetings. 80 (d) Notice of each special meeting of every public agency, except for 81 the General Assembly, either house thereof or any committee thereof, 82 shall be posted not less than twenty-four hours before the meeting to 83 which such notice refers on the public agency's Internet web site, if 84 available, and given not less than twenty-four hours prior to the time of 85 Substitute Bill No. 1074 LCO {\\PRDFS1\SCOUSERS\FORZANOF\WS\2021SB-01074- R02-SB.docx } 4 of 16 such meeting by filing a notice of the time and place thereof in the office 86 of the Secretary of the State for any such public agency of the state, in 87 the office of the clerk of such subdivision for any public agency of a 88 political subdivision of the state and in the office of the clerk of each 89 municipal member for any multitown district or agency. The secretary 90 or clerk shall cause any notice received under this section to be posted 91 in his office. Such notice shall be given not less than twenty-four hours 92 prior to the time of the special meeting; provided, in case of emergency, 93 except for the General Assembly, either house thereof or any committee 94 thereof, any such special meeting may be held without complying with 95 the foregoing requirement for the filing of notice but a copy of the 96 minutes of every such emergency special meeting adequately setting 97 forth the nature of the emergency and the proceedings occurring at such 98 meeting shall be filed with the Secretary of the State, the clerk of such 99 political subdivision, or the clerk of each municipal member of such 100 multitown district or agency, as the case may be, not later than seventy-101 two hours following the holding of such meeting. The notice shall 102 specify the time and place of the special meeting and the business to be 103 transacted, and if to be held remotely, shall comply with the 104 requirements of section 1 of this act. No other business shall be 105 considered at such meetings by such public agency. In addition, such 106 written notice shall be delivered to the usual place of abode of each 107 member of the public agency or by electronic means at an address 108 designated by such member, so that the same is received prior to such 109 special meeting. The requirement of delivery of such written notice may 110 be dispensed with as to any member who at or prior to the time the 111 meeting convenes files with the clerk or secretary of the public agency a 112 written waiver of delivery of such notice. Such waiver may be given [by 113 telegram] electronically. The requirement of delivery of such written 114 notice may also be dispensed with as to any member who is actually 115 present at the meeting at the time it convenes. Nothing in this section 116 shall be construed to prohibit any agency from adopting more stringent 117 notice requirements. 118 (e) No member of the public shall be required, as a condition to 119 Substitute Bill No. 1074 LCO {\\PRDFS1\SCOUSERS\FORZANOF\WS\2021SB-01074- R02-SB.docx } 5 of 16 attendance at a meeting of any such body, to register the member's 120 name, or furnish other information, or complete a questionnaire or 121 otherwise fulfill any condition precedent to the member's attendance. 122 (f) A public agency may hold an executive session [, as defined in 123 subdivision (6) of section 1-200,] upon an affirmative vote of two-thirds 124 of the members of such body present and voting, taken at a public 125 meeting or a remote meeting held pursuant to section 1 of this act and 126 stating the reasons for such executive session. [, as defined in section 1-127 200.] 128 (g) In determining the time within which or by when a notice, agenda, 129 record of votes or minutes of a special meeting or an emergency special 130 meeting are required to be filed under this section, Saturdays, Sundays, 131 legal holidays and any day on which the office of the agency, the 132 Secretary of the State or the clerk of the applicable political subdivision 133 or the clerk of each municipal member of any multitown district or 134 agency, as the case may be, is closed, shall be excluded. 135 Sec. 3. Section 1-226 of the general statutes is repealed and the 136 following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective from passage): 137 (a) At any meeting of a public agency which is open to the public, 138 pursuant to the provisions of section 1-225, as amended by this act, 139 proceedings of such public agency may be recorded, photographed, 140 broadcast or recorded for broadcast, subject to such rules as such public 141 agency may have prescribed prior to such meeting, by any person or by 142 any newspaper, radio broadcasting company or television broadcasting 143 company, provided any remote meeting shall be available for viewing 144 and recorded in accordance with section 1 of this act. Any recording, 145 radio, television or photographic equipment may be so located within 146 the meeting room as to permit the recording, broadcasting either by 147 radio, or by television, or by both, or the photographing of the 148 proceedings of such public agency. The photographer or broadcaster 149 and its personnel, or the person recording the proceedings, shall be 150 required to handle the photographing, broadcast or recording as 151 Substitute Bill No. 1074 LCO {\\PRDFS1\SCOUSERS\FORZANOF\WS\2021SB-01074- R02-SB.docx } 6 of 16 inconspicuously as possible and in such manner as not to disturb the 152 proceedings of the public agency. As used [herein] in this section, the 153 term [television shall include] "television" includes the transmission of 154 visual and audible signals by cable. 155 (b) Any such public agency may adopt rules governing such 156 recording, photography or the use of such broadcasting equipment for 157 radio and television stations but, (1) in the absence of the adoption of 158 such rules and regulations by such public agency prior to the meeting, 159 such recording, photography or the use of such radio and television 160 equipment shall be permitted as provided in subsection (a) of this 161 section, and (2) any such rules and regulations concerning remote 162 meetings shall comply with the requirements of section 1 of this act. 163 (c) Whenever there is a violation or the probability of a violation of 164 subsections (a) and (b) of this section the superior court, or a judge 165 thereof, for the judicial district in which such meeting is taking place 166 shall, upon application made by affidavit that such violation is taking 167 place or that there is reasonable probability that such violation will take 168 place, issue a temporary injunction against any such violation without 169 notice to the adverse party to show cause why such injunction should 170 not be granted and without the plaintiff's giving bond. Any person or 171 public agency so enjoined may immediately appear and be heard by the 172 court or judge granting such injunction with regard to dissolving or 173 modifying the same and, after hearing the parties and upon a 174 determination that such meeting should not be open to the public, said 175 court or judge may dissolve or modify the injunction. Any action taken 176 by a judge upon any such application shall be immediately certified to 177 the court to which such proceedings are returnable. 178 Sec. 4. Section 1-228 of the general statutes is repealed and the 179 following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective from passage): 180 The public agency may adjourn any regular or special meeting to a 181 time and place specified in the order of adjournment. Less than a 182 quorum may so adjourn from time to time. If all members are absent 183 Substitute Bill No. 1074 LCO {\\PRDFS1\SCOUSERS\FORZANOF\WS\2021SB-01074- R02-SB.docx } 7 of 16 from any regular meeting the clerk or the secretary of such body may 184 declare the meeting adjourned to a stated time and place and shall cause 185 a written notice of the adjournment to be given in the same manner as 186 provided in section 1-225, as amended by this act, for special meetings, 187 unless such notice is waived as provided for special meetings, or as 188 provided in section 1 of this act, for remote meetings. A copy of the order 189 or notice of adjournment shall be conspicuously posted on or near the 190 door of the place where the regular or special meeting was held, or in a 191 conspicuous place on the Internet web site of the public agency, within 192 twenty-four hours after the time of the adjournment. When an order of 193 adjournment of any meeting fails to state the hour at which the 194 adjourned meeting is to be held, it shall be held at the hour specified for 195 regular meetings, by ordinance, resolution, by law or other rule. 196 Sec. 5. Section 1-200 of the general statutes is repealed and the 197 following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective from passage): 198 As used in this chapter and section 1 of this act, the following words 199 and phrases shall have the following meanings, except where such 200 terms are used in a context which clearly indicates the contrary: 201 (1) "Public agency" or "agency" means: 202 (A) Any executive, administrative or legislative office of the state or 203 any political subdivision of the state and any state or town agency, any 204 department, institution, bureau, board, commission, authority or official 205 of the state or of any city, town, borough, municipal corporation, school 206 district, regional district or other district or other political subdivision of 207 the state, including any committee of, or created by, any such office, 208 subdivision, agency, department, institution, bureau, board, 209 commission, authority or official, and also includes any judicial office, 210 official, or body or committee thereof but only with respect to its or their 211 administrative functions, and for purposes of this subparagraph, 212 "judicial office" includes, but is not limited to, the Division of Public 213 Defender Services; 214 Substitute Bill No. 1074 LCO {\\PRDFS1\SCOUSERS\FORZANOF\WS\2021SB-01074- R02-SB.docx } 8 of 16 (B) Any person to the extent such person is deemed to be the 215 functional equivalent of a public agency pursuant to law; or 216 (C) Any "implementing agency", as defined in section 32-222. 217 (2) "Meeting" means any hearing or other proceeding of a public 218 agency, any convening or assembly of a quorum of a multimember 219 public agency, and any communication by or to a quorum of a 220 multimember public agency, whether in person or by means of 221 electronic equipment, to discuss or act upon a matter over which the 222 public agency has supervision, control, jurisdiction or advisory power. 223 "Meeting" does not include: Any meeting of a personnel search 224 committee for executive level employment candidates; any chance 225 meeting, or a social meeting neither planned nor intended for the 226 purpose of discussing matters relating to official business; strategy or 227 negotiations with respect to collective bargaining; a caucus of members 228 of a single political party notwithstanding that such members also 229 constitute a quorum of a public agency; an administrative or staff 230 meeting of a single-member public agency; and communication limited 231 to notice of meetings of any public agency or the agendas thereof. A 232 quorum of the members of a public agency who are present at any event 233 which has been noticed and conducted as a meeting of another public 234 agency under the provisions of the Freedom of Information Act shall not 235 be deemed to be holding a meeting of the public agency of which they 236 are members as a result of their presence at such event. 237 (3) "Caucus" means (A) a convening or assembly of the enrolled 238 members of a single political party who are members of a public agency 239 within the state or a political subdivision, or (B) the members of a 240 multimember public agency, which members constitute a majority of 241 the membership of the agency, or the other members of the agency who 242 constitute a minority of the membership of the agency, who register 243 their intention to be considered a majority caucus or minority caucus, as 244 the case may be, for the purposes of the Freedom of Information Act, 245 provided (i) the registration is made with the office of the Secretary of 246 the State for any such public agency of the state, in the office of the clerk 247 Substitute Bill No. 1074 LCO {\\PRDFS1\SCOUSERS\FORZANOF\WS\2021SB-01074- R02-SB.docx } 9 of 16 of a political subdivision of the state for any public agency of a political 248 subdivision of the state, or in the office of the clerk of each municipal 249 member of any multitown district or agency, (ii) no member is 250 registered in more than one caucus at any one time, (iii) no such 251 member's registration is rescinded during the member's remaining term 252 of office, and (iv) a member may remain a registered member of the 253 majority caucus or minority caucus regardless of whether the member 254 changes his or her party affiliation under chapter 143. 255 (4) "Person" means natural person, partnership, corporation, limited 256 liability company, association or society. 257 (5) "Public records or files" means any recorded data or information 258 relating to the conduct of the public's business prepared, owned, used, 259 received or retained by a public agency, or to which a public agency is 260 entitled to receive a copy by law or contract under section 1-218, 261 whether such data or information be handwritten, typed, tape-recorded, 262 printed, photostated, photographed or recorded by any other method. 263 (6) "Executive sessions" means a meeting of a public agency at which 264 the public is excluded for one or more of the following purposes: (A) 265 Discussion concerning the appointment, employment, performance, 266 evaluation, health or dismissal of a public officer or employee, provided 267 that such individual may require that discussion be held at an open 268 meeting; (B) strategy and negotiations with respect to pending claims or 269 pending litigation to which the public agency or a member thereof, 270 because of the member's conduct as a member of such agency, is a party 271 until such litigation or claim has been finally adjudicated or otherwise 272 settled; (C) matters concerning security strategy or the deployment of 273 security personnel, or devices affecting public security; (D) discussion 274 of the selection of a site or the lease, sale or purchase of real estate by the 275 state or a political subdivision of the state when publicity regarding such 276 site, lease, sale, purchase or construction would adversely impact the 277 price of such site, lease, sale, purchase or construction until such time as 278 all of the property has been acquired or all proceedings or transactions 279 concerning same have been terminated or abandoned; and (E) 280 Substitute Bill No. 1074 LCO {\\PRDFS1\SCOUSERS\FORZANOF\WS\2021SB-01074- R02-SB.docx } 10 of 16 discussion of any matter which would result in the disclosure of public 281 records or the information contained therein described in subsection (b) 282 of section 1-210. 283 (7) "Personnel search committee" means a body appointed by a public 284 agency, whose sole purpose is to recommend to the appointing agency 285 a candidate or candidates for an executive-level employment position. 286 Members of a "personnel search committee" shall not be considered in 287 determining whether there is a quorum of the appointing or any other 288 public agency. 289 (8) "Pending claim" means a written notice to an agency which sets 290 forth a demand for legal relief or which asserts a legal right stating the 291 intention to institute an action in an appropriate forum if such relief or 292 right is not granted. 293 (9) "Pending litigation" means (A) a written notice to an agency which 294 sets forth a demand for legal relief or which asserts a legal right stating 295 the intention to institute an action before a court if such relief or right is 296 not granted by the agency; (B) the service of a complaint against an 297 agency returnable to a court which seeks to enforce or implement legal 298 relief or a legal right; or (C) the agency's consideration of action to 299 enforce or implement legal relief or a legal right. 300 (10) "Freedom of Information Act" means this chapter. 301 (11) "Governmental function" means the administration or 302 management of a program of a public agency, which program has been 303 authorized by law to be administered or managed by a person, where 304 (A) the person receives funding from the public agency for 305 administering or managing the program, (B) the public agency is 306 involved in or regulates to a significant extent such person's 307 administration or management of the program, whether or not such 308 involvement or regulation is direct, pervasive, continuous or day-to-309 day, and (C) the person participates in the formulation of governmental 310 policies or decisions in connection with the administration or 311 Substitute Bill No. 1074 LCO {\\PRDFS1\SCOUSERS\FORZANOF\WS\2021SB-01074- R02-SB.docx } 11 of 16 management of the program and such policies or decisions bind the 312 public agency. "Governmental function" shall not include the mere 313 provision of goods or services to a public agency without the delegated 314 responsibility to administer or manage a program of a public agency. 315 Sec. 6. Subdivision (1) of subsection (b) of section 1-206 of the general 316 statutes is repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof 317 (Effective from passage): 318 (b) (1) (A) Any person denied the right to inspect or copy records 319 under section 1-210 or wrongfully denied the right to attend any 320 meeting of a public agency or denied any other right conferred by the 321 Freedom of Information Act may appeal therefrom to the Freedom of 322 Information Commission, by filing a notice of appeal with said 323 commission. [A] Except as provided in subparagraph (B) of this 324 subdivision, a notice of appeal shall be filed not later than thirty days 325 after such denial, except in the case of an unnoticed or secret meeting, 326 in which case the appeal shall be filed not later than thirty days after the 327 person filing the appeal receives actual or constructive notice that such 328 meeting was held. For purposes of this subsection, such notice of appeal 329 shall be deemed to be filed on the date it is received by said commission 330 or on the date it is postmarked, if received more than thirty days after 331 the date of the denial from which such appeal is taken. Upon receipt of 332 such notice, the commission shall serve upon all parties, by certified or 333 registered mail, a copy of such notice together with any other notice or 334 order of such commission. In the case of the denial of a request to inspect 335 or copy records contained in a public employee's personnel or medical 336 file or similar file under subsection (c) of section 1-214, the commission 337 shall include with its notice or order an order requiring the public 338 agency to notify any employee whose records are the subject of an 339 appeal, and the employee's collective bargaining representative, if any, 340 of the commission's proceedings and, if any such employee or collective 341 bargaining representative has filed an objection under said subsection 342 (c), the agency shall provide the required notice to such employee and 343 collective bargaining representative by certified mail, return receipt 344 Substitute Bill No. 1074 LCO {\\PRDFS1\SCOUSERS\FORZANOF\WS\2021SB-01074- R02-SB.docx } 12 of 16 requested or by hand delivery with a signed receipt. A public employee 345 whose personnel or medical file or similar file is the subject of an appeal 346 under this subsection may intervene as a party in the proceedings on the 347 matter before the commission. [Said] Except as provided in 348 subparagraph (B) of this subdivision, said commission shall, after due 349 notice to the parties, hear and decide the appeal within one year after 350 the filing of the notice of appeal. The commission shall adopt regulations 351 in accordance with chapter 54, establishing criteria for those appeals 352 which shall be privileged in their assignment for hearing. Any such 353 appeal shall be heard not later than thirty days after receipt of a notice 354 of appeal and decided not later than sixty days after the hearing. If a 355 notice of appeal concerns an announced agency decision to meet in 356 executive session or an ongoing agency practice of meeting in executive 357 sessions, for a stated purpose, the commission or a member or members 358 of the commission designated by its chairperson shall serve notice upon 359 the parties in accordance with this section and hold a preliminary 360 hearing on the appeal not later than seventy-two hours after receipt of 361 the notice, provided such notice shall be given to the parties at least 362 forty-eight hours prior to such hearing. During such preliminary 363 hearing, the commission shall take evidence and receive testimony from 364 the parties. If after the preliminary hearing the commission finds 365 probable cause to believe that the agency decision or practice is in 366 violation of sections 1-200 and 1-225, as amended by this act, the agency 367 shall not meet in executive session for such purpose until the 368 commission decides the appeal. If probable cause is found by the 369 commission, it shall conduct a final hearing on the appeal and render its 370 decision not later than five days after the completion of the preliminary 371 hearing. Such decision shall specify the commission's findings of fact 372 and conclusions of law. 373 (B) (i) Any appeal filed on or after the effective date of this section 374 until December 31, 2021, shall not be subject to the deadlines for filing 375 an appeal as set forth in subparagraph (A) of this subdivision, and (ii) 376 any appeal pending on or filed on or after the effective date of this 377 section until December 31, 2021, shall not be subject to the requirement 378 Substitute Bill No. 1074 LCO {\\PRDFS1\SCOUSERS\FORZANOF\WS\2021SB-01074- R02-SB.docx } 13 of 16 that the commission decide such appeal within one year as set forth in 379 subparagraph (A) of this subdivision. 380 Sec. 7. (NEW) (Effective from passage) As used in this section, "COVID-381 19" means the respiratory disease designated by the World Health 382 Organization on February 11, 2020, as coronavirus 2019, and any related 383 mutation thereof recognized by said organization as a communicable 384 respiratory disease. Notwithstanding any provision of the general 385 statutes, between the effective date of this section and December 31, 386 2021, inclusive, any department head, as defined in section 4-5 of the 387 general statutes, may issue any directive, rule, guidance or order 388 modifying or suspending any regulatory requirements adopted by the 389 department head that the department head deems necessary to reduce 390 the spread of COVID-19 and to protect the public health. 391 Sec. 8. (NEW) (Effective from passage) As used in this section, "COVID-392 19" means the respiratory disease designated by the World Health 393 Organization on February 11, 2020, as coronavirus 2019, and any related 394 mutation thereof recognized by said organization as a communicable 395 respiratory disease. Notwithstanding any provision of title 7 or 9 of the 396 general statutes, section 10-46 of the general statutes, any special act, 397 municipal charter, ordinance, bylaw or resolution, or any plan of 398 reapportionment approved pursuant to section 10-63l of the general 399 statutes, in any municipality where (1) the town meeting, annual town 400 meeting, district meeting or other meeting of electors or voters is the 401 authority for appointing or electing members or officials to any 402 municipal or regional governmental office, board, agency, commission 403 or quasi-municipal corporation, and (2) such appointments require a 404 district or town meeting or election to be held that is scheduled to occur 405 after June 30, 2021, but before December 31, 2021, for the purposes of 406 electing, nominating or appointing such members or officials, the 407 officials responsible for administering any such district or town meeting 408 or election shall use their best efforts to conduct such proceedings using 409 remote means in accordance with the provisions of section 1 of this act, 410 while also implementing measures to safeguard the integrity of the 411 Substitute Bill No. 1074 LCO {\\PRDFS1\SCOUSERS\FORZANOF\WS\2021SB-01074- R02-SB.docx } 14 of 16 process. If such officials determine that any such district or town 412 meeting or election cannot be conducted safely and accurately by 413 remote means, such officials shall take all reasonable measures to 414 protect the public health, including consulting with local or state public 415 health officials and conducting such meeting or election in a way that 416 significantly reduces the risk of transmission of COVID-19. 417 Sec. 9. (NEW) (Effective from passage) (a) As used in this section, 418 "notary public" means a person appointed by the Secretary of the State 419 pursuant to section 3-94b of the general statutes or a commissioner of 420 the Superior Court as described in section 51-85 of the general statutes. 421 Notwithstanding any provision of the general statutes, between the 422 effective date of this section and December 31, 2021, inclusive, any 423 notarial act that is required under Connecticut law to be performed by 424 a notary public may be performed using an electronic device or process 425 that allows a notary public and a remotely located individual to 426 communicate with each other simultaneously by sight and sound, 427 provided the following conditions are met: 428 (1) The individual seeking the notarial act from a notary public, if not 429 personally known to the notary public, shall present satisfactory 430 evidence of identity, as defined in section 3-94a of the general statutes, 431 while connected to the electronic device or process, and may not 432 transmit such evidence prior to or after the transaction; 433 (2) The electronic device or process used by the notary public shall be 434 capable of recording the complete notarial act and such recording shall 435 be made and retained by the notary public for not less than ten years; 436 (3) The individual seeking the notarial act shall affirmatively 437 represent using the electronic device or process that he or she is 438 physically situated in this state; 439 (4) The individual seeking the notarial act shall transmit by fax or 440 electronic means a legible copy of the signed document directly to the 441 notary public on the same date it was executed; 442 Substitute Bill No. 1074 LCO {\\PRDFS1\SCOUSERS\FORZANOF\WS\2021SB-01074- R02-SB.docx } 15 of 16 (5) The notary public may notarize the transmitted copy of the 443 document and transmit such copy to the individual seeking the notarial 444 act by fax or electronic means; and 445 (6) The notary public may repeat the notarization of the original 446 signed document as of the date of execution, provided the notary public 447 receives such original signed document, together with the electronically 448 notarized copy, within thirty days after the date of execution. 449 (b) Notwithstanding the provisions of subdivisions (1) to (6), 450 inclusive, of subsection (a) of this section, only an attorney admitted to 451 practice law in this state and in good standing may remotely administer 452 a self-proving affidavit to a will pursuant to section 45a-285 of the 453 general statutes or conduct a real estate closing as required under 454 section 51-88a of the general statutes. Any witnessing requirement for a 455 will may be satisfied remotely through the use of an electronic device or 456 process if it is completed under the supervision of a commissioner of the 457 Superior Court. The supervising commissioner shall certify that he or 458 she supervised the remote witnessing of the will. 459 (c) Notwithstanding any provision of the general statutes, no witness 460 shall be required for any document requiring a notarial act, other than a 461 will, as set forth in subsection (b) of this section. 462 (d) All remotely notarized documents pertaining to real property 463 shall be accepted for recording on the land records by all town clerks. A 464 one-page certification confirming the use of remote notarization 465 procedures shall be attached to each remotely notarized document 466 submitted for recording on the land records in this state. 467 This act shall take effect as follows and shall amend the following sections: Section 1 from passage New section Sec. 2 from passage 1-225 Sec. 3 from passage 1-226 Sec. 4 from passage 1-228 Substitute Bill No. 1074 LCO {\\PRDFS1\SCOUSERS\FORZANOF\WS\2021SB-01074- R02-SB.docx } 16 of 16 Sec. 5 from passage 1-200 Sec. 6 from passage 1-206(b)(1) Sec. 7 from passage New section Sec. 8 from passage New section Sec. 9 from passage New section GAE Joint Favorable Subst. -LCO APP Joint Favorable