LCO No. 5635 1 of 4 General Assembly Committee Bill No. 6462 January Session, 2023 LCO No. 5635 Referred to Committee on LABOR AND PUBLIC EMPLOYEES Introduced by: (LAB) AN ACT CONCERNING THE RECOUPMENT OF STATE COST ATTRIBUTABLE TO LOW -WAGE EMPLOYERS. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Assembly convened: Section 1. (NEW) (Effective from passage) (a) As used in this section and 1 sections 2 to 5, inclusive, of this act: 2 (1) "Person" has the same meaning as provided in section 42-133e of 3 the general statutes; 4 (2) "Franchise" has the same meaning as provided in section 42-133e 5 of the general statutes; 6 (3) "Franchisor" has the same meaning as provided in section 42-133e 7 of the general statutes; 8 (4) "Franchisee" has the same meaning as provided in section 42-133e 9 of the general statutes; 10 (5) "Employee" means any individual employed or permitted to work 11 by an employer, but does not include any individual employed in any 12 park, camp or resort that is open not more than six months of the year; 13 Committee Bill No. 6462 LCO No. 5635 2 of 4 (6) "Covered employer" means: 14 (A) Any person, firm, business or educational institution in the state 15 that employs five hundred or more employees during any one quarter, 16 on and after January 1, 2023, based upon the wage information 17 submitted to the Labor Commissioner pursuant to section 31-225a of the 18 general statutes; 19 (B) Any franchisor in the state, where the franchisor and its 20 franchisees in the state employ, in the aggregate, five hundred or more 21 employees during any one quarter on and after January 1, 2023, based 22 upon the information submitted to the Labor Commissioner pursuant 23 to section 4 of this act; or 24 (C) "Covered employer" does not include any private nonprofit 25 entity, the state, or any department, agency or political subdivision 26 thereof; and 27 (7) "Wage" means compensation due to an employee by reason of his 28 or her employment. 29 (b) Any covered employer that employs any employee (1) who on 30 and after January 1, 2024, was listed on such covered employer's or such 31 franchisee's payroll for at least ninety calendar days prior to the 32 completion of the current calendar quarter, and (2) whose wages paid 33 by the covered employer, or the covered employer's franchisee, during 34 such quarter were less than twenty dollars per hour, shall pay a fee to 35 the Labor Commissioner. Such fee shall be assessed quarterly by the 36 commissioner and shall be equal to one dollar for each hour such 37 employee worked for such covered employer during the current 38 quarter. Such fee shall not be assessed until January 1, 2024. 39 (c) A covered employer shall not (1) designate, or cause such covered 40 employer's franchisee to designate, an employee as an independent 41 contractor or temporary employee, (2) reduce, or cause such covered 42 employer's franchisee to reduce, an employee's hours of work, or (3) 43 Committee Bill No. 6462 LCO No. 5635 3 of 4 terminate, or cause such covered employer's franchisee to terminate, an 44 employee for the purpose of avoiding such covered employer's 45 obligations under this section. 46 Sec. 2. (NEW) (Effective from passage) (a) The Labor Commissioner 47 shall collect fees assessed pursuant to subsection (b) of section 1 of this 48 act from each covered employer not later than sixty days after the 49 completion of the quarter in which such fees were assessed. 50 (b) The commissioner shall deposit moneys collected pursuant to 51 subsection (a) of this section with the State Treasurer, who shall deposit 52 such moneys in the General Fund. 53 Sec. 3. (NEW) (Effective from passage) Not later than October 1, 2023, 54 the Labor Commissioner shall adopt regulations, in accordance with the 55 provisions of chapter 54 of the general statutes, for the assessment and 56 collection of fees pursuant to sections 1 and 2 of this act. 57 Sec. 4. (NEW) (Effective from passage) (a) Any covered employer 58 aggrieved by the Labor Commissioner's assessment of fees, pursuant to 59 subsection (b) of section 1 of this act, may file a complaint with the 60 commissioner. Upon receipt of such complaint, the commissioner shall 61 review such complaint and shall conduct a hearing in accordance with 62 the provisions of chapter 54 of the general statutes. After such hearing, 63 the commissioner shall send the covered employer a written copy of the 64 commissioner's decision. Any covered employer who prevails in such 65 hearing shall be awarded reasonable attorney's fees and costs. 66 (b) Any covered employer aggrieved by the decision of the 67 commissioner may appeal the decision to the Superior Court in 68 accordance with the provisions of chapter 54 of the general statutes. 69 Sec. 5. (NEW) (Effective from passage) Not later than January 1, 2024, 70 and annually thereafter, each employer that submits wage information 71 to the Labor Commissioner pursuant to section 31-225a of the general 72 statutes shall inform the commissioner if such employer is a franchisee. 73 Committee Bill No. 6462 LCO No. 5635 4 of 4 If such employer is a franchisee, such employer shall provide to the 74 commissioner the name and address of the franchisor that granted the 75 franchise to such employer and any other information the commissioner 76 may require. 77 This act shall take effect as follows and shall amend the following sections: Section 1 from passage New section Sec. 2 from passage New section Sec. 3 from passage New section Sec. 4 from passage New section Sec. 5 from passage New section Statement of Purpose: To require certain employers to pay a quarterly fee to the Labor Commissioner for each employee that receives less than twenty dollars an hour in wages. [Proposed deletions are enclosed in brackets. Proposed additions are indicated by underline, except that when the entire text of a bill or resolution or a section of a bill or resolution is new, it is not underlined.] Co-Sponsors: REP. ELLIOTT, 88th Dist.; SEN. ANWAR, 3rd Dist. SEN. CABRERA, 17th Dist.; SEN. LOPES, 6th Dist. REP. ARNONE, 58th Dist.; REP. TURCO, 27th Dist. REP. WELANDER, 114th Dist.; REP. CHAFEE, 33rd Dist. REP. PARIS, 145th Dist.; REP. PALM, 36th Dist. REP. MUSHINSKY, 85th Dist.; REP. D'AGOSTINO, 91st Dist. REP. MESKERS, 150th Dist.; REP. LUXENBERG, 12th Dist. REP. HUGHES, 135th Dist.; REP. KAVROS DEGRAW, 17th Dist. REP. HALL J., 7th Dist. H.B. 6462