Connecticut 2023 Regular Session

Connecticut House Bill HB06816 Compare Versions

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3+LCO No. 5081 1 of 6
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7-General Assembly Substitute Bill No. 6816
5+General Assembly Raised Bill No. 6816
86 January Session, 2023
7+LCO No. 5081
8+
9+
10+Referred to Committee on JUDICIARY
11+
12+
13+Introduced by:
14+(JUD)
915
1016
1117
1218
13-
14-AN ACT CONCERNING A STUDY OF THE MERITS AND FEASIB ILITY
15-OF REQUIRING MICROSTAMPING -ENABLED SEMI-AUTOMATIC
16-PISTOLS.
19+AN ACT CONCERNING MICROSTAMPING -ENABLED PISTOLS,
20+RAISING THE AGE TO PURCHASE AMMUNITION AND RESTRICTING
21+THE SALE AND POSSESSION OF BODY ARMOR.
1722 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General
1823 Assembly convened:
1924
20-Section 1. (Effective from passage) (a) As used in this section: 1
21-(1) "Microstamp" means a unique alphanumeric or geometric code 2
22-that identifies the make, model and serial number of a firearm; 3
23-(2) "Microstamping component" means a component part of a pistol 4
24-that will produce a microstamp on at least one location of each 5
25-expended cartridge case any time the pistol is fired; and 6
26-(3) "Microstamping-enabled pistol" means a pistol that contains a 7
27-microstamping component. 8
28-(b) The Commissioner of Emergency Services and Public Protection 9
29-shall study the merits and feasibility of a requirement that semi-10
30-automatic pistols sold in this state contain a microstamping 11
31-component. The study shall include, at a minimum: 12
32-(1) An estimation of the costs to owners of semi-automatic pistols 13
33-and to the state associated with equipping semi-automatic pistols and 14
34-their components with microstamping technology; 15 Substitute Bill No. 6816
25+Section 1. (NEW) (Effective from passage) As used in this section and 1
26+sections 2 and 3 of this act: 2
27+(1) "Microstamp" means a unique alphanumeric or geometric code 3
28+that identifies the make, model and serial number of a firearm; 4
29+(2) "Microstamping component" means a component part of a 5
30+semiautomatic pistol that will produce a microstamp on at least one 6
31+location of the expended cartridge case each time the pistol is fired; and 7
32+(3) "Microstamping-enabled pistol" means a semiautomatic pistol 8
33+that contains a microstamping component. 9
34+Sec. 2. (NEW) (Effective from passage) (a) Not later than one hundred 10
35+eighty days after the effective date of this section, the Commissioner of 11
36+Emergency Services and Public Protection or the commissioner's 12 Raised Bill No. 6816
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41-(2) An estimation of the costs associated with establishing processes 16
42-and standards for the training and licensure of entities for the purpose 17
43-of engaging in the business of servicing semi-automatic pistols and 18
44-their components in accordance with such requirement; 19
45-(3) The processes for an effective system of cartridge casings 20
46-recovery, analysis, storage and retrieval of the associated information 21
47-derived from microstamped cartridge casings; 22
48-(4) An evaluation of the reproducibility and quality of microstamp 23
49-impressions on cartridge casings for a range of commonly used 24
50-firearms and ammunition composition types following repeated 25
51-firearm operation; 26
52-(5) Any legal issues that need to be addressed in association with 27
53-such requirement; and 28
54-(6) A determination as to whether microstamping-enabled pistols 29
55-are technologically viable and whether implementation of a 30
56-requirement that semi-automatic pistols sold in this state contain a 31
57-microstamping component would be feasible. 32
58-(c) Not later than January 1, 2024, the commissioner shall submit the 33
59-results of such study, in accordance with the provisions of section 11-34
60-4a of the general statutes, to the Governor and the joint standing 35
61-committee of the General Assembly having cognizance of matters 36
62-relating to the judiciary. 37
40+LCO No. 5081 2 of 6
41+
42+designee shall complete an investigation of the technological viability of 13
43+microstamping-enabled pistols. Such investigation shall include, but 14
44+not be limited to, the use of live-fire testing evidence. Immediately after 15
45+the conclusion of such investigation, the commissioner or the 16
46+commissioner's designee shall certify the technology of microstamping-17
47+enabled pistols, or, if the commissioner or the commissioner's designee 18
48+finds such technology is not viable, the commissioner or the 19
49+commissioner's designee may decline to certify such technology. The 20
50+commissioner or the commissioner's designee shall post a notice of any 21
51+such certification or declination to certify on the Department of 22
52+Emergency Services and Public Protection's Internet web site. 23
53+(b) Following certification pursuant to subsection (a) of this section, 24
54+if applicable, the commissioner or the commissioner's designee shall: (1) 25
55+Not later than one year following such certification, establish 26
56+performance standards, qualifying criteria and testing protocols 27
57+applicable to the examination and verification of microstamping-28
58+enabled pistols and microstamping components; and (2) not later than 29
59+two years following such certification, (A) establish and implement 30
60+verification processes for microstamping-enabled pistols and 31
61+microstamping components, (B) establish processes and standards for 32
62+the training and licensure of persons, associations, partnerships, 33
63+corporations or other entities for the purpose of engaging in the business 34
64+of servicing semiautomatic pistols and their components to ensure 35
65+compliance with the requirements of this section, and (C) establish a 36
66+division within the Division of State Police to service semiautomatic 37
67+pistols and their components to ensure compliance with the 38
68+requirements of this section. 39
69+(c) The Commissioner of Emergency Services and Public Protection 40
70+shall adopt regulations in accordance with the provisions of chapter 54 41
71+of the general statutes to carry out the provisions of this section. 42
72+Sec. 3. (NEW) (Effective four years after notice of certification is posted on 43
73+the Department of Emergency Services and Public Protection's Internet web 44
74+site pursuant to subsection (a) of section 2 of this act, or one year after the first 45 Raised Bill No. 6816
75+
76+
77+
78+LCO No. 5081 3 of 6
79+
80+person, association, partnership, corporation or other entity is licensed in 46
81+accordance with standards developed pursuant to subparagraph (B) of 47
82+subdivision (2) of subsection (b) of section 2 of this act, whichever is earlier) (a) 48
83+No licensed gun dealer, as defined in subsection (f) of section 53-202f of 49
84+the general statutes, shall sell, offer for sale, exchange, give, transfer or 50
85+deliver any semiautomatic pistol unless such pistol has been verified as 51
86+a microstamping-enabled pistol. A pistol may be verified as a 52
87+microstamping-enabled pistol if it contains a microstamping component 53
88+installed by the manufacturer of such pistol or by a person, association, 54
89+partnership, corporation or other entity licensed in accordance with 55
90+standards developed pursuant to subparagraph (B) of subdivision (2) of 56
91+subsection (b) of section 2 of this act. The provisions of this subsection 57
92+shall not apply to a pistol manufactured prior to the effective date of this 58
93+section. 59
94+(b) The Commissioner of Emergency Services and Public Protection 60
95+or the commissioner's designee shall post on the Department of 61
96+Emergency Services and Public Protection's Internet web site the 62
97+effective date of this section at least one year prior to such effective date. 63
98+Sec. 4. Subsection (b) of section 29-38m of the general statutes is 64
99+repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective from 65
100+passage): 66
101+(b) No person, firm or corporation shall sell ammunition or an 67
102+ammunition magazine to any person under [eighteen] twenty-one years 68
103+of age. 69
104+Sec. 5. Subsection (a) of section 29-38n of the general statutes is 70
105+repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective from 71
106+passage): 72
107+(a) Any person who is [eighteen] twenty-one years of age or older 73
108+may request the Commissioner of Emergency Services and Public 74
109+Protection to (1) conduct a state criminal history records check of such 75
110+person, in accordance with the provisions of section 29-17a, using such 76
111+person's name and date of birth only, and (2) issue an ammunition 77 Raised Bill No. 6816
112+
113+
114+
115+LCO No. 5081 4 of 6
116+
117+certificate to such person in accordance with the provisions of this 78
118+section. 79
119+Sec. 6. Section 53-341b of the general statutes is repealed and the 80
120+following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 1, 2023): 81
121+(a) No person, firm or corporation shall sell or deliver body armor to 82
122+another person. [unless the transferee meets in person with the 83
123+transferor to accomplish the sale or delivery.] 84
124+(b) The provisions of subsection (a) of this section shall not apply to 85
125+the sale or delivery of body armor to (1) a sworn member or authorized 86
126+official of an organized local police department, the Division of State 87
127+Police within the Department of Emergency Services and Public 88
128+Protection, the Division of Criminal Justice, the Department of 89
129+Correction, the Board of Pardons and Paroles or the Department of 90
130+Motor Vehicles, (2) an authorized official of a municipality or the 91
131+Department of Administrative Services that purchases body armor on 92
132+behalf of an organized local police department, the Division of State 93
133+Police within the Department of Emergency Services and Public 94
134+Protection, the Division of Criminal Justice, the Department of 95
135+Correction, the Board of Pardons and Paroles or the Department of 96
136+Motor Vehicles, (3) an authorized official of the Judicial Branch who 97
137+purchases body armor on behalf of a probation officer or a judicial 98
138+marshal, or (4) a member of the National Guard or the armed forces 99
139+reserve. 100
140+(c) As used in this section, "body armor" means any material designed 101
141+to be worn on the body and to provide bullet penetration resistance. 102
142+(d) Any person, firm or corporation that violates the provisions of this 103
143+section shall be guilty of a class B misdemeanor. 104
144+Sec. 7. Section 53a-217d of the general statutes is repealed and the 105
145+following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 1, 2023): 106
146+(a) A person is guilty of criminal possession of body armor when he 107 Raised Bill No. 6816
147+
148+
149+
150+LCO No. 5081 5 of 6
151+
152+possesses body armor. [and has been (1) convicted of a capital felony 108
153+under the provisions of section 53a-54b in effect prior to April 25, 2012, 109
154+a class A felony, except a conviction under section 53a-196a, a class B 110
155+felony, except a conviction under section 53a-86, 53a-122 or 53a-196b, a 111
156+class C felony, except a conviction under section 53a-87, 53a-152 or 53a-112
157+153 or a class D felony under sections 53a-60 to 53a-60c, inclusive, 53a-113
158+72a, 53a-72b, 53a-95, 53a-103, 53a-103a, 53a-114, 53a-136 or 53a-216, or 114
159+(2) convicted as delinquent for the commission of a serious juvenile 115
160+offense, as defined in section 46b-120.] 116
161+(b) The provisions of subsection (a) of this section shall not apply to 117
162+the possession of body armor by (1) a sworn member or authorized 118
163+official of an organized local police department, the Division of State 119
164+Police within the Department of Emergency Services and Public 120
165+Protection, the Division of Criminal Justice, the Department of 121
166+Correction, the Board of Pardons and Paroles or the Department of 122
167+Motor Vehicles, (2) an authorized official of a municipality or the 123
168+Department of Administrative Services that possesses body armor on 124
169+behalf of an organized local police department, the Division of State 125
170+Police within the Department of Emergency Services and Public 126
171+Protection, the Division of Criminal Justice, the Department of 127
172+Correction, the Board of Pardons and Paroles or the Department of 128
173+Motor Vehicles, (3) an authorized official of the Judicial Branch who 129
174+possesses body armor on behalf of a probation officer or a judicial 130
175+marshal, or (4) a member of the National Guard or the armed forces 131
176+reserve. 132
177+[(b)] (c) For the purposes of this section, "body armor" means any 133
178+material designed to be worn on the body and to provide bullet 134
179+penetration resistance and "convicted" means having a judgment of 135
180+conviction entered by a court of competent jurisdiction. 136
181+[(c)] (d) Criminal possession of body armor is a class A misdemeanor. 137
63182 This act shall take effect as follows and shall amend the following
64183 sections:
184+ Raised Bill No. 6816
185+
186+
187+
188+LCO No. 5081 6 of 6
65189
66190 Section 1 from passage New section
191+Sec. 2 from passage New section
192+Sec. 3 four years after notice of
193+certification is posted on
194+the Department of
195+Emergency Services and
196+Public Protection's
197+Internet web site pursuant
198+to subsection (a of section 2
199+of this act, or one year after
200+the first person,
201+association, partnership,
202+corporation or other entity
203+is licensed in accordance
204+with standards developed
205+pursuant to subparagraph
206+(B of subdivision (2 of
207+subsection (b of section 2 of
208+this act, whichever is
209+earlier
210+New section
211+Sec. 4 from passage 29-38m(b)
212+Sec. 5 from passage 29-38n(a)
213+Sec. 6 October 1, 2023 53-341b
214+Sec. 7 October 1, 2023 53a-217d
67215
68-JUD Joint Favorable Subst.
216+Statement of Purpose:
217+To require an investigation of the technological viability of and possible
218+requirements concerning microstamping-enabled pistols, raise the age
219+to purchase ammunition and restrict the sale and possession of body
220+armor.
221+[Proposed deletions are enclosed in brackets. Proposed additions are indicated by underline, except
222+that when the entire text of a bill or resolution or a section of a bill or resolution is new, it is not
223+underlined.]
69224