LCO \\PRDFS1\SCOUSERS\FORZANOF\WS\2023SB-01103-R01- SB.docx 1 of 18 General Assembly Substitute Bill No. 1103 January Session, 2023 AN ACT CONCERNING ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE, AUTOMATED DECISION-MAKING AND PERSONAL DATA PRIVACY. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Assembly convened: Section 1. (NEW) (Effective July 1, 2023) (a) As used in this section: 1 (1) "Artificial Intelligence Officer" means the employee designated 2 pursuant to subsection (b) of this section; 3 (2) "Automated decision support system" means any automated 4 decision system that provides material information for the purpose of 5 informing a conclusion, decision or judgment made by an individual 6 on behalf of a state agency; 7 (3) "Automated decision system" means any machine-based system 8 or application, including, but not limited to, any such system or 9 application that is derived from machine learning, statistics or other 10 data processing or artificial intelligence techniques, that is developed, 11 procured or utilized to make, inform or materially support a critical 12 decision made by a state agency, but does not include passive 13 computing infrastructure; 14 (4) "Automated final decision system" means any automated 15 decision system that makes a final conclusion, decision or judgment on 16 behalf of a state agency without any intervention by an individual 17 Substitute Bill No. 1103 LCO {\\PRDFS1\SCOUSERS\FORZANOF\WS\2023SB-01103- R01-SB.docx } 2 of 18 acting on behalf of the state agency; 18 (5) "Automated system" means any automated decision support 19 system, automated decision system or automated final decision 20 system; 21 (6) "Automated systems procedures" means the procedures 22 developed and adopted pursuant to this section; 23 (7) "Connecticut Artificial Intelligence Advisory Board" means the 24 board established in section 2 of this act; 25 (8) "Critical decision" means any decision or judgment that has any 26 legal, material or similarly significant effect on an individual's life 27 concerning access to, or the cost, terms or availability of, (A) education 28 and vocational training, including, but not limited to, assessment, 29 accreditation or certification, (B) employment, worker management or 30 self-employment, (C) essential utilities such as electricity, heat, water, 31 Internet or telecommunications access or transportation, (D) family 32 planning services, including, but not limited to, adoption services or 33 reproductive services, (E) financial services, including, but not limited 34 to, any financial service provided by a mortgage company, (F) services 35 from a creditor or mortgage broker, (G) health care, including, but not 36 limited to, mental health care, dental care or vision care, (H) housing 37 or lodging, including, but not limited to, any rental, short-term 38 housing or lodging, (I) legal services, including, but not limited to, 39 private mediation or arbitration, (J) government benefits, or (K) public 40 services; 41 (9) "Passive computing infrastructure" means any intermediary 42 technology, including, but not limited to, web hosting, domain 43 registration, networking, caching, data storage or cybersecurity 44 technology, that does not influence or determine the outcome of a 45 decision, make or aid in making a decision, inform policy 46 implementation or collect data or observations; 47 (10) "State agency" means any department, board, commission, 48 Substitute Bill No. 1103 LCO {\\PRDFS1\SCOUSERS\FORZANOF\WS\2023SB-01103- R01-SB.docx } 3 of 18 council, institution, office, constituent unit of the state system of higher 49 education, technical education and career school or other agency in the 50 executive, legislative or judicial branch of state government; and 51 (11) "Trade secret" has the same meaning as provided in section 35-52 51 of the general statutes. 53 (b) Not later than October 1, 2023, the Secretary of the Office of 54 Policy and Management shall designate an employee of the Office of 55 Policy and Management to serve as the Artificial Intelligence Officer. 56 Such employee shall have: (1) Extensive knowledge concerning 57 automated systems and artificial intelligence analysis, governance, 58 principles, practices, technology, terminology and trends; and (2) 59 experience in administration, planning, policy development, project 60 management and service coordination. 61 (c) The Artificial Intelligence Officer shall be responsible for 62 performing said officer's duties as set forth in this section. The 63 Secretary of the Office of Policy and Management may contract with a 64 third party, if said secretary deems it necessary, to assist the Artificial 65 Intelligence Officer in performing said officer's duties under this 66 section. 67 (d) Not later than December 31, 2023, and every two years 68 thereafter, the Artificial Intelligence Officer shall, in consultation with 69 the state agency data officers and state agency heads, develop and 70 adopt automated systems procedures for use by state agencies in 71 developing, procuring and utilizing automated systems for critical 72 decisions. In developing such automated systems procedures, the 73 Artificial Intelligence Officer shall consider imposing the following 74 safeguards, where appropriate, to mitigate risk: (1) Requiring state 75 agencies to develop, procure and utilize automated systems in a 76 manner that is consistent with national and international standards; (2) 77 ensuring that state agencies develop, procure and utilize automated 78 systems in a manner that is consistent with state and federal laws, 79 including, but not limited to, state and federal laws prohibiting 80 Substitute Bill No. 1103 LCO {\\PRDFS1\SCOUSERS\FORZANOF\WS\2023SB-01103- R01-SB.docx } 4 of 18 discrimination and addressing privacy, civil rights and civil liberties; 81 (3) ensuring that no automated system disproportionately and 82 unlawfully impacts any individual or group of individuals on the basis 83 of any actual or perceived differentiating characteristic, including, but 84 not limited to, age, genetic information, color, ethnicity, race, creed, 85 religion, national origin, ancestry, sex, gender identity or expression, 86 sexual orientation, marital status, familial status, pregnancy, veteran 87 status, disability or lawful source of income; (4) ensuring that any 88 benefits that a state agency gains by utilizing an automated system 89 outweigh any risks inherent in utilizing the automated system; (5) 90 ensuring that each automated system is applied and utilized in a 91 manner that is consistent with the use cases for which such automated 92 system was trained in order to ensure accuracy, reliability and efficacy; 93 (6) ensuring that each automated system is safe, secure and resilient, 94 including, but not limited to, in circumstances in which such 95 automated system is confronted with any systematic vulnerability, 96 adversarial manipulation or other malicious exploitation; (7) ensuring 97 that the operations of, and outcomes generated by, an automated 98 system are sufficiently understandable by subject matter experts and 99 users; (8) ensuring that individual roles and responsibilities are clearly 100 defined, understood and appropriately assigned in a manner that is 101 consistent with the purpose for which each use of an automated 102 system is intended; (9) ensuring that the development, procurement 103 and utilization of an automated system is, and the inputs and outputs 104 for applications of an automated system are, documented and 105 traceable; (10) ensuring that the design, development, procurement 106 and monitoring of an automated system is, and intended purposes of 107 an automated system are, appropriately transparent to the public 108 under uniform protocols and public access requirements concerning 109 releases and posting of appropriate information by each state agency 110 utilizing the automated system; (11) ensuring that data inputs utilized 111 by each automated system are appropriately transparent under the 112 Freedom of Information Act, as defined in section 1-200 of the general 113 statutes; and (12) ensuring that each state agency that utilizes an 114 automated system (A) examines the automated system, at least once 115 Substitute Bill No. 1103 LCO {\\PRDFS1\SCOUSERS\FORZANOF\WS\2023SB-01103- R01-SB.docx } 5 of 18 every two years, to ensure compliance with such automated systems 116 procedures, (B) supersedes, disengages and deactivates any 117 application of the automated system that demonstrates performance 118 that is, or outcomes that are, inconsistent with such automated systems 119 procedures or any other provision of this section, (C) is appropriately 120 transparent in disclosing any information that is relevant to such state 121 agency's use of the automated system, (D) implements safeguards to 122 ensure that the automated system is properly applied, utilized and 123 functioning, and (E) provides appropriate training to all personnel 124 responsible for developing, procuring or utilizing the automated 125 system. 126 (e) No state agency shall develop, procure or utilize any automated 127 system on or after January 1, 2024, unless such automated system 128 satisfies the requirements established in the automated systems 129 procedures. 130 (f) Not later than November 1, 2023, and every two years thereafter, 131 the Artificial Intelligence Officer shall submit a preliminary draft of the 132 automated systems procedures to the Connecticut Artificial 133 Intelligence Advisory Board. The Connecticut Artificial Intelligence 134 Advisory Board shall hold a public hearing on such draft automated 135 systems procedures, and submit any suggested revisions to the 136 Artificial Intelligence Officer, not later than thirty days after said board 137 receives such draft automated systems procedures. 138 (g) After the public hearing held pursuant to subsection (f) of this 139 section and, if applicable, receiving any recommended revisions from 140 the Connecticut Artificial Intelligence Advisory Board, the Artificial 141 Intelligence Officer shall finalize the automated systems procedures 142 and submit such final automated systems procedures to said board. 143 The Artificial Intelligence Officer shall send a copy of the final 144 automated systems procedures to all state agency data officers, and the 145 Office of Policy and Management shall post such final automated 146 systems procedures on said office's Internet web site. 147 Substitute Bill No. 1103 LCO {\\PRDFS1\SCOUSERS\FORZANOF\WS\2023SB-01103- R01-SB.docx } 6 of 18 (h) Not later than December 31, 2024, and every two years 148 thereafter, each state agency shall: (1) Conduct an inventory of the 149 automated systems that are in use by such state agency, which 150 inventory shall be in a form prescribed by the Artificial Intelligence 151 Officer; and (2) submit such inventory to said officer and the 152 Connecticut Artificial Intelligence Advisory Board. The Office of Policy 153 and Management shall make each such inventory available to the 154 public on said office's Internet web site. 155 (i) The Artificial Intelligence Officer shall be subject to the Freedom 156 of Information Act, as defined in section 1-200 of the general statutes. 157 (j) No provision of this section shall be construed to: (1) Require 158 disclosure of any trade secret; (2) abrogate any work product 159 protection; or (3) restrict the Artificial Intelligence Officer's or any state 160 agency's ability to (A) conduct any internal research to develop, 161 improve or repair any product, service or technology, (B) prevent, 162 detect, protect against or respond to, or investigate, report or prosecute 163 any person responsible for, any security incident, identity theft, fraud, 164 harassment, malicious or deceptive activity or illegal activity, or (C) 165 preserve the integrity or security of any system. 166 Sec. 2. (NEW) (Effective July 1, 2023) (a) As used in this section: 167 (1) "Automated system" has the same meaning as provided in 168 section 1 of this act; 169 (2) "State agency" has the same meaning as provided in section 1 of 170 this act; and 171 (3) "Trade secret" has the same meaning as provided in section 35-51 172 of the general statutes. 173 (b) There is established the Connecticut Artificial Intelligence 174 Advisory Board, which shall be part of the Legislative Department. 175 (c) The board shall consist of the following members: (1) Two 176 Substitute Bill No. 1103 LCO {\\PRDFS1\SCOUSERS\FORZANOF\WS\2023SB-01103- R01-SB.docx } 7 of 18 appointed by the speaker of the House of Representatives; (2) two 177 appointed by the president pro tempore of the Senate; (3) two 178 appointed by the minority leader of the House of Representatives; (4) 179 two appointed by the minority leader of the Senate; (5) the House 180 chairperson of the joint standing committee of the General Assembly 181 having cognizance of matters relating to consumer protection, or one 182 appointed by such chairperson; and (6) the Senate chairperson of the 183 joint standing committee of the General Assembly having cognizance 184 of matters relating to consumer protection, or one appointed by such 185 chairperson. All appointed members shall have professional 186 experience or academic qualifications in matters pertaining to 187 automated systems, artificial intelligence, artificial intelligence 188 governance and accountability or other related fields. Additional 189 nonvoting ex-officio members shall include the following officials, or 190 their designees: The Commissioner of Administrative Services, the 191 Chief Data Officer, the executive director of the Freedom of 192 Information Commission, the executive director of the Commission on 193 Women, Children, Seniors, Equity and Opportunity, the Attorney 194 General, the Chief Court Administrator, the Treasurer and the 195 Comptroller. The speaker of the House of Representatives and the 196 president pro tempore of the Senate shall each select a co-chair of the 197 board from among the members of the board. 198 (d) All initial appointments to the board shall be made not later than 199 September 1, 2023. The terms of the appointed members shall be 200 coterminous with the terms of the appointing authority for each 201 member. Any vacancy shall be filled by the appointing authority. Any 202 vacancy occurring other than by expiration of a term shall be filled for 203 the balance of the unexpired term. A member of the board may serve 204 more than one term. The co-chairs shall jointly schedule the first 205 meeting of the board, which shall be held not later than October 1, 206 2023. 207 (e) The administrative staff of the joint standing committee of the 208 General Assembly having cognizance of matters relating to consumer 209 Substitute Bill No. 1103 LCO {\\PRDFS1\SCOUSERS\FORZANOF\WS\2023SB-01103- R01-SB.docx } 8 of 18 protection shall serve as administrative staff of the board. 210 (f) The board shall have the following powers and duties: (1) To 211 advise state agencies concerning artificial intelligence and automated 212 systems policy, including, but not limited to, best practices for the use 213 of artificial intelligence and automated systems; (2) to perform the 214 duties set forth in subsections (f) and (g) of section 1 of this act; (3) to 215 issue reports and recommendations to the General Assembly in 216 accordance with section 11-4a of the general statutes; (4) upon the 217 request of at least two members of the board, to request that any state 218 agency data officer or state agency head appear before the board to 219 answer questions; (5) to request from any state agency such assistance 220 and data as necessary and available to carry out the purposes of this 221 section; (6) to make recommendations to the legislative leaders 222 concerning artificial intelligence and automated systems policy; and (7) 223 to establish bylaws to govern the board's procedures. 224 (g) The board shall meet at least twice a year and may meet at such 225 other times as deemed necessary by the co-chairs of the board jointly 226 or by a majority of the members of the board. 227 (h) The board shall be subject to the Freedom of Information Act, as 228 defined in section 1-200 of the general statutes. 229 (i) No provision of this section shall be construed to: (1) Require 230 disclosure of any trade secret; (2) abrogate any work product 231 protection; or (3) restrict the board's or any state agency's ability to (A) 232 conduct any internal research to develop, improve or repair any 233 product, service or technology, (B) prevent, detect, protect against or 234 respond to, or investigate, report or prosecute any person responsible 235 for, any security incident, identity theft, fraud, harassment, malicious 236 or deceptive activity or illegal activity, or (C) preserve the integrity or 237 security of any system. 238 Sec. 3. (NEW) (Effective July 1, 2023) (a) As used in this section: 239 (1) "Artificial Intelligence Implementation Officer" means the 240 Substitute Bill No. 1103 LCO {\\PRDFS1\SCOUSERS\FORZANOF\WS\2023SB-01103- R01-SB.docx } 9 of 18 employee designated pursuant to subsection (b) of this section; 241 (2) "Automated system" has the same meaning as provided in 242 section 1 of this act; 243 (3) "Automated systems procedures" has the same meaning as 244 provided in section 1 of this act; 245 (4) "State agency" has the same meaning as provided in section 1 of 246 this act; and 247 (5) "Trade secret" has the same meaning as provided in section 35-51 248 of the general statutes. 249 (b) Not later than October 1, 2023, the Commissioner of 250 Administrative Services shall designate an employee of the 251 Department of Administrative Services to serve as the Artificial 252 Intelligence Implementation Officer. Such employee shall have: (1) 253 Extensive knowledge concerning automated systems and artificial 254 intelligence analysis, governance, principles, practices, technology, 255 terminology and trends; and (2) experience in administration, 256 planning, policy development, project management and service 257 coordination. 258 (c) The Artificial Intelligence Implementation Officer shall be 259 responsible for performing said officer's duties under this section and 260 section 4 of this act. The Commissioner of Administrative Services may 261 contract with a third party, if the commissioner deems it necessary, to 262 assist the Artificial Intelligence Implementation Officer in performing 263 said officer's duties under this section and section 4 of this act. 264 (d) Any state agency that intends to develop, procure or utilize any 265 automated system on or after January 1, 2024, shall provide to the 266 Artificial Intelligence Implementation Officer, in a form and manner 267 prescribed by said officer, at least sixty days' advance written notice 268 disclosing that such state agency intends to develop, procure or utilize 269 such automated system. 270 Substitute Bill No. 1103 LCO {\\PRDFS1\SCOUSERS\FORZANOF\WS\2023SB-01103- R01-SB.docx } 10 of 18 (e) Not later than ninety days after the Artificial Intelligence 271 Implementation Officer receives any notice submitted pursuant to 272 subsection (d) of this section, said officer may review such notice, and 273 any available documentation concerning the operation of the 274 automated system that is the subject of such notice and any related 275 safeguards, to determine whether developing, procuring or utilizing 276 such automated system would satisfy the requirements established in 277 the automated systems procedures. If the Artificial Intelligence 278 Implementation Officer does not make any determination during such 279 ninety-day period, the state agency that submitted such notice may 280 develop, procure or utilize such automated system. 281 (f) On and after July 1, 2025, the Artificial Intelligence 282 Implementation Officer: 283 (1) May, in said officer's discretion, periodically reevaluate any 284 automated system that is developed, procured or utilized by any state 285 agency to ensure that such automated system satisfies the 286 requirements established in the automated systems procedures; 287 (2) Shall, at least biennially, reevaluate any automated system that is 288 developed, procured or utilized by any state agency if said officer, in 289 said officer's discretion, determines that such automated system poses 290 any significant risk; and 291 (3) May take any action not set forth in subdivision (1) or (2) of this 292 subsection that said officer, in said officer's discretion, may deem 293 appropriate to carry out the purposes of this subsection. 294 (g) If the Artificial Intelligence Implementation Officer determines 295 that any automated system that is developed, procured or utilized by 296 any state agency does not satisfy the requirements established in the 297 automated systems procedures, said officer shall direct such state 298 agency to immediately cease development, procurement or utilization 299 of such automated system. 300 (h) The Artificial Intelligence Implementation Officer shall be 301 Substitute Bill No. 1103 LCO {\\PRDFS1\SCOUSERS\FORZANOF\WS\2023SB-01103- R01-SB.docx } 11 of 18 subject to the Freedom of Information Act, as defined in section 1-200 302 of the general statutes. 303 (i) No provision of this section shall be construed to: (1) Require 304 disclosure of any trade secret; (2) abrogate any work product 305 protection; or (3) restrict the Artificial Intelligence Implementation 306 Officer's or any state agency's ability to (A) conduct any internal 307 research to develop, improve or repair any product, service or 308 technology, (B) prevent, detect, protect against or respond to, or 309 investigate, report or prosecute any person responsible for, any 310 security incident, identity theft, fraud, harassment, malicious or 311 deceptive activity or illegal activity, or (C) preserve the integrity or 312 security of any system. 313 Sec. 4. (Effective July 1, 2023) (a) As used in this section: 314 (1) "Artificial Intelligence Implementation Officer" has the same 315 meaning as provided in section 3 of this act; 316 (2) "Automated decision support system" has the same meaning as 317 provided in section 1 of this act; 318 (3) "Automated final decision system" has the same meaning as 319 provided in section 1 of this act; 320 (4) "Automated system" has the same meaning as provided in 321 section 1 of this act; 322 (5) "Critical decision" has the same meaning as provided in section 1 323 of this act; 324 (6) "State agency" has the same meaning as provided in section 1 of 325 this act; and 326 (7) "Trade secret" has the same meaning as provided in section 35-51 327 of the general statutes. 328 (b) Not later than December 31, 2023, the Artificial Intelligence 329 Substitute Bill No. 1103 LCO {\\PRDFS1\SCOUSERS\FORZANOF\WS\2023SB-01103- R01-SB.docx } 12 of 18 Implementation Officer shall inventory all automated systems that are 330 in use by state agencies for critical decisions. Such inventory shall 331 include the following information for each such automated system: 332 (1) The name of such automated system and the vendor, if any, that 333 provided such automated system; and 334 (2) A description of the general capabilities of such automated 335 system, including, but not limited to: 336 (A) Any reasonably foreseeable capability of such automated system 337 that is outside of any state agency's intended use of such automated 338 system; 339 (B) Whether such automated system was used, or may be used, to 340 independently make, inform or materially support a conclusion, 341 decision or judgment and the resulting impact on residents of this 342 state; 343 (C) Each type of data input that was used by such automated 344 system, how such inputted data was collected, generated or processed 345 and the type or types of data such automated system generated or is 346 reasonably likely to generate; 347 (D) Whether such automated system (i) discriminated against any 348 individual or group of individuals in violation of state or federal law, 349 or (ii) disproportionately and unlawfully impacted any individual or 350 group of individuals on the basis of any actual or perceived 351 differentiating characteristic, including, but not limited to, age, genetic 352 information, color, ethnicity, race, creed, religion, national origin, 353 ancestry, sex, gender identity or expression, sexual orientation, marital 354 status, familial status, pregnancy, veteran status, disability or lawful 355 source of income; 356 (E) A description of the purpose and intended use of such 357 automated system, including, but not limited to, (i) which decision or 358 decisions such automated system was used to make, inform or 359 Substitute Bill No. 1103 LCO {\\PRDFS1\SCOUSERS\FORZANOF\WS\2023SB-01103- R01-SB.docx } 13 of 18 materially support, (ii) whether such automated system is an 360 automated final decision system or automated decision support 361 system, and (iii) the benefit or benefits such automated system was 362 purported to confer and any data or research necessary to determine 363 whether such automated system conferred such purported benefit or 364 benefits; and 365 (F) How the data used or generated by such automated system was 366 processed and stored, whether the state agency or agencies that 367 developed, procured or utilized such automated system intend to 368 share access to such automated system or data with any other person, 369 the name of such person and why such state agency or agencies intend 370 to share such access or data with such person. 371 (c) The Artificial Intelligence Implementation Officer shall, as part of 372 the inventory performed pursuant to subsection (b) of this section, 373 determine whether any automated system included in such inventory: 374 (1) Infringed any legal right of any resident of this state; and 375 (2) Was publicly disclosed under the Freedom of Information Act, as 376 defined in section 1-200 of the general statutes, in an appropriately 377 transparent manner. 378 (d) No provision of this section shall be construed to: (1) Require 379 disclosure of any trade secret; (2) abrogate any work product 380 protection; or (3) restrict the Artificial Intelligence Implementation 381 Officer's or any state agency's ability to (A) conduct any internal 382 research to develop, improve or repair any product, service or 383 technology, (B) prevent, detect, protect against or respond to, or 384 investigate, report or prosecute any person responsible for, any 385 security incident, identity theft, fraud, harassment, malicious or 386 deceptive activity or illegal activity, or (C) preserve the integrity or 387 security of any system. 388 (e) Not later than December 31, 2024, the Artificial Intelligence 389 Implementation Officer shall prepare and submit a report, in 390 Substitute Bill No. 1103 LCO {\\PRDFS1\SCOUSERS\FORZANOF\WS\2023SB-01103- R01-SB.docx } 14 of 18 accordance with section 11-4a of the general statutes, to the joint 391 standing committee of the General Assembly having cognizance of 392 matters relating to consumer protection. Such report shall contain the 393 inventory prepared pursuant to subsection (b) of this section. 394 Sec. 5. (NEW) (Effective July 1, 2023) Notwithstanding any provision 395 of the general statutes, no state contracting agency shall enter into any 396 contract with a business on or after July 1, 2023, unless such contract 397 contains a provision requiring the business to comply with all 398 applicable provisions of sections 42-515 to 42-525, inclusive, of the 399 general statutes. For the purposes of this section, "business", "contract" 400 and "state contracting agency" have the same meanings as provided in 401 section 4e-1 of the general statutes. 402 Sec. 6. Subsection (a) of section 42-517 of the general statutes is 403 repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 404 1, 2023): 405 (a) The provisions of sections 42-515 to 42-525, inclusive, do not 406 apply to any: (1) Body, authority, board, bureau, commission, district 407 or agency of this state or of any political subdivision of this state; (2) 408 nonprofit organization; (3) institution of higher education; (4) national 409 securities association that is registered under 15 USC 78o-3 of the 410 Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended from time to time; (5) 411 financial institution or data subject to Title V of the Gramm-Leach-412 Bliley Act, 15 USC 6801 et seq.; [or] (6) covered entity or business 413 associate, as defined in 45 CFR 160.103; or (7) air carrier, as defined in 414 49 USC 40102, as amended from time to time, and regulated under the 415 Federal Aviation Act of 1958, 49 USC 40101 et seq., and the Airline 416 Deregulation Act, 49 USC 41713, as said acts may be amended from 417 time to time. 418 Sec. 7. Subsection (a) of section 42-520 of the general statutes is 419 repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 420 1, 2023): 421 Substitute Bill No. 1103 LCO {\\PRDFS1\SCOUSERS\FORZANOF\WS\2023SB-01103- R01-SB.docx } 15 of 18 (a) A controller shall: (1) Limit the collection of personal data to 422 what is adequate, relevant and reasonably necessary in relation to the 423 purposes for which such data is processed, as disclosed to the 424 consumer; (2) except as otherwise provided in sections 42-515 to 42-425 525, inclusive, not process personal data for purposes that are neither 426 reasonably necessary to, nor compatible with, the disclosed purposes 427 for which such personal data is processed, as disclosed to the 428 consumer, unless the controller obtains the consumer's consent; (3) 429 establish, implement and maintain reasonable administrative, technical 430 and physical data security practices to protect the confidentiality, 431 integrity and accessibility of personal data appropriate to the volume 432 and nature of the personal data at issue; (4) not process sensitive data 433 concerning a consumer without obtaining the consumer's consent, or, 434 in the case of the processing of sensitive data concerning a known 435 child, without processing such data in accordance with COPPA; (5) not 436 process personal data in violation of the laws of this state and federal 437 laws that prohibit unlawful discrimination against consumers; (6) 438 provide an effective mechanism for a consumer to revoke the 439 consumer's consent under this section that is at least as easy as the 440 mechanism by which the consumer provided the consumer's consent 441 and, upon revocation of such consent, cease to process the data as soon 442 as practicable, but not later than fifteen days after the receipt of such 443 request; and (7) not process the personal data of a consumer for 444 purposes of targeted advertising, or sell the consumer's personal data 445 without the consumer's consent, under circumstances where a 446 controller has actual knowledge, [and] or wilfully disregards, that the 447 consumer is at least thirteen years of age but younger than sixteen 448 years of age. A controller shall not discriminate against a consumer for 449 exercising any of the consumer rights contained in sections 42-515 to 450 42-525, inclusive, including denying goods or services, charging 451 different prices or rates for goods or services or providing a different 452 level of quality of goods or services to the consumer. 453 Sec. 8. (Effective from passage) (a) There is established a task force to 454 study artificial intelligence. The task force shall (1) develop, and make 455 Substitute Bill No. 1103 LCO {\\PRDFS1\SCOUSERS\FORZANOF\WS\2023SB-01103- R01-SB.docx } 16 of 18 recommendations concerning adoption of, an artificial intelligence bill 456 of rights based on the "Blueprint for an AI Bill of Rights" published by 457 the White House Office of Science and Technology Policy, and (2) 458 study the feasibility of establishing, and make recommendations 459 concerning the establishment of, a department of artificial intelligence 460 enablement to assist state agencies and municipalities with ethically 461 implementing artificial intelligence technologies. 462 (b) The task force shall consist of the following members: 463 (1) Two appointed by the speaker of the House of Representatives; 464 (2) Two appointed by the president pro tempore of the Senate; 465 (3) One appointed by the majority leader of the House of 466 Representatives; 467 (4) One appointed by the majority leader of the Senate; 468 (5) One appointed by the minority leader of the House of 469 Representatives; 470 (6) One appointed by the minority leader of the Senate; 471 (7) The Commissioner of Administrative Services, or the 472 commissioner's designee; and 473 (8) Two appointed by the Governor. 474 (c) Any member of the task force appointed under subdivision (1), 475 (2), (3), (4), (5) or (6) of subsection (b) of this section may be a member 476 of the General Assembly. 477 (d) All initial appointments to the task force shall be made not later 478 than thirty days after the effective date of this section. Any vacancy 479 shall be filled by the appointing authority. 480 (e) The speaker of the House of Representatives and the president 481 Substitute Bill No. 1103 LCO {\\PRDFS1\SCOUSERS\FORZANOF\WS\2023SB-01103- R01-SB.docx } 17 of 18 pro tempore of the Senate shall select the chairpersons of the task force 482 from among the members of the task force. Such chairpersons shall 483 schedule the first meeting of the task force, which shall be held not 484 later than sixty days after the effective date of this section. 485 (f) The administrative staff of the joint standing committee of the 486 General Assembly having cognizance of matters relating to consumer 487 protection shall serve as administrative staff of the task force. 488 (g) Not later than January 1, 2024, the task force shall submit a 489 report on its findings and recommendations to the joint standing 490 committee of the General Assembly having cognizance of matters 491 relating to consumer protection, in accordance with the provisions of 492 section 11-4a of the general statutes. The task force shall terminate on 493 the date that it submits such report or January 1, 2024, whichever is 494 later. 495 This act shall take effect as follows and shall amend the following sections: Section 1 July 1, 2023 New section Sec. 2 July 1, 2023 New section Sec. 3 July 1, 2023 New section Sec. 4 July 1, 2023 New section Sec. 5 July 1, 2023 New section Sec. 6 July 1, 2023 42-517(a) Sec. 7 July 1, 2023 42-520(a) Sec. 8 from passage New section Statement of Legislative Commissioners: In Section 1(c), "said secretary" was substituted for "the commissioner" for accuracy; in Section 1(d)(3), "disproportionately and unlawfully" was substituted for "unlawfully and disproportionately" for internal consistency; Section 1(d)(10) was redrafted for clarity; in Section 2(f)(3), "to the General Assembly" was added after "recommendations" for clarity; in Section 2(f)(4), "that" was added after "request" for clarity; in Section 2(g), "jointly" was moved from after "as" to after "board" for clarity; and in Section 8(a)(2), "to ethically implement" was changed to "with ethically implementing" for clarity. Substitute Bill No. 1103 LCO {\\PRDFS1\SCOUSERS\FORZANOF\WS\2023SB-01103- R01-SB.docx } 18 of 18 GL Joint Favorable Subst.