LCO \\PRDFS1\SCOUSERS\FORZANOF\WS\2023SB-01103-R02- SB.docx 1 of 17 General Assembly Substitute Bill No. 1103 January Session, 2023 AN ACT CONCERNING ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE, AUTOMATED DECISION-MAKING AND PERSONAL DATA PRIVACY. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Assembly convened: Section 1. (NEW) (Effective July 1, 2023) (a) As used in this section: 1 (1) "Artificial Intelligence Officer" means the employee designated 2 pursuant to subsection (b) of this section; 3 (2) "Automated decision support system" means any automated 4 decision system that provides material information for the purpose of 5 informing a conclusion, decision or judgment made by an individual on 6 behalf of a state agency; 7 (3) "Automated decision system" means any machine-based system 8 or application, including, but not limited to, any such system or 9 application that is derived from machine learning, statistics or other 10 data processing or artificial intelligence techniques, that is developed, 11 procured or utilized to make, inform or materially support a critical 12 decision made by a state agency, but does not include passive 13 computing infrastructure; 14 (4) "Automated final decision system" means any automated decision 15 system that makes a final conclusion, decision or judgment on behalf of 16 Substitute Bill No. 1103 LCO {\\PRDFS1\SCOUSERS\FORZANOF\WS\2023SB-01103- R02-SB.docx } 2 of 17 a state agency without any intervention by an individual acting on 17 behalf of the state agency; 18 (5) "Automated system" means any automated decision support 19 system, automated decision system or automated final decision system; 20 (6) "Automated systems procedures" means the procedures 21 developed and adopted pursuant to this section; 22 (7) "Connecticut Artificial Intelligence Advisory Board" means the 23 board established in section 2 of this act; 24 (8) "Critical decision" means any decision or judgment that has any 25 legal, material or similarly significant effect on an individual's life 26 concerning access to, or the cost, terms or availability of, (A) education 27 and vocational training, including, but not limited to, assessment, 28 accreditation or certification, (B) employment, worker management or 29 self-employment, (C) essential utilities such as electricity, heat, water, 30 Internet or telecommunications access or transportation, (D) family 31 planning services, including, but not limited to, adoption services or 32 reproductive services, (E) financial services, including, but not limited 33 to, any financial service provided by a mortgage company, (F) services 34 from a creditor or mortgage broker, (G) health care, including, but not 35 limited to, mental health care, dental care or vision care, (H) housing or 36 lodging, including, but not limited to, any rental, short-term housing or 37 lodging, (I) legal services, including, but not limited to, private 38 mediation or arbitration, (J) government benefits, or (K) public services; 39 (9) "Passive computing infrastructure" means any intermediary 40 technology, including, but not limited to, web hosting, domain 41 registration, networking, caching, data storage or cybersecurity 42 technology, that does not influence or determine the outcome of a 43 decision, make or aid in making a decision, inform policy 44 implementation or collect data or observations; 45 (10) "State agency" means any department, board, commission, 46 council, institution, office, constituent unit of the state system of higher 47 Substitute Bill No. 1103 LCO {\\PRDFS1\SCOUSERS\FORZANOF\WS\2023SB-01103- R02-SB.docx } 3 of 17 education, technical education and career school or other agency in the 48 executive, legislative or judicial branch of state government; and 49 (11) "Trade secret" has the same meaning as provided in section 35-50 51 of the general statutes. 51 (b) Not later than October 1, 2023, the Secretary of the Office of Policy 52 and Management shall designate an employee of the Office of Policy 53 and Management to serve as the Artificial Intelligence Officer. Such 54 employee shall have: (1) Extensive knowledge concerning automated 55 systems and artificial intelligence analysis, governance, principles, 56 practices, technology, terminology and trends; and (2) experience in 57 administration, planning, policy development, project management and 58 service coordination. 59 (c) The Artificial Intelligence Officer shall be responsible for 60 performing said officer's duties as set forth in this section. The Secretary 61 of the Office of Policy and Management may contract with a third party, 62 if said secretary deems it necessary, to assist the Artificial Intelligence 63 Officer in performing said officer's duties under this section. 64 (d) Not later than December 31, 2023, and every two years thereafter, 65 the Artificial Intelligence Officer shall, in consultation with the state 66 agency data officers and state agency heads, develop and adopt 67 automated systems procedures for use by state agencies in developing, 68 procuring and utilizing automated systems for critical decisions. In 69 developing such automated systems procedure s, the Artificial 70 Intelligence Officer shall consider imposing the following safeguards, 71 where appropriate, to mitigate risk: (1) Requiring state agencies to 72 develop, procure and utilize automated systems in a manner that is 73 consistent with national and international standards; (2) ensuring that 74 state agencies develop, procure and utilize automated systems in a 75 manner that is consistent with state and federal laws, including, but not 76 limited to, state and federal laws prohibiting discrimination and 77 addressing privacy, civil rights and civil liberties; (3) ensuring that no 78 automated system disproportionately and unlawfully impacts any 79 Substitute Bill No. 1103 LCO {\\PRDFS1\SCOUSERS\FORZANOF\WS\2023SB-01103- R02-SB.docx } 4 of 17 individual or group of individuals on the basis of any actual or 80 perceived differentiating characteristic, including, but not limited to, 81 age, genetic information, color, ethnicity, race, creed, religion, national 82 origin, ancestry, sex, gender identity or expression, sexual orientation, 83 marital status, familial status, pregnancy, veteran status, disability or 84 lawful source of income; (4) ensuring that any benefits that a state 85 agency gains by utilizing an automated system outweigh any risks 86 inherent in utilizing the automated system; (5) ensuring that each 87 automated system is applied and utilized in a manner that is consistent 88 with the use cases for which such automated system was trained in 89 order to ensure accuracy, reliability and efficacy; (6) ensuring that each 90 automated system is safe, secure and resilient, including, but not limited 91 to, in circumstances in which such automated system is confronted with 92 any systematic vulnerability, adversarial manipulation or other 93 malicious exploitation; (7) ensuring that the operations of, and outcomes 94 generated by, an automated system are sufficiently understandable by 95 subject matter experts and users; (8) ensuring that individual roles and 96 responsibilities are clearly defined, understood and appropriately 97 assigned in a manner that is consistent with the purpose for which each 98 use of an automated system is intended; (9) ensuring that the 99 development, procurement and utilization of an automated system is, 100 and the inputs and outputs for applications of an automated system are, 101 documented and traceable; (10) ensuring that the design, development, 102 procurement and monitoring of an automated system is, and intended 103 purposes of an automated system are, appropriately transparent to the 104 public under uniform protocols and public access requirements 105 concerning releases and posting of appropriate information by each 106 state agency utilizing the automated system; (11) ensuring that data 107 inputs utilized by each automated system are appropriately transparent 108 under the Freedom of Information Act, as defined in section 1-200 of the 109 general statutes; and (12) ensuring that each state agency that utilizes an 110 automated system (A) examines the automated system, at least once 111 every two years, to ensure compliance with such automated systems 112 procedures, (B) supersedes, disengages and deactivates any application 113 of the automated system that demonstrates performance that is, or 114 Substitute Bill No. 1103 LCO {\\PRDFS1\SCOUSERS\FORZANOF\WS\2023SB-01103- R02-SB.docx } 5 of 17 outcomes that are, inconsistent with such automated systems 115 procedures or any other provision of this section, (C) is appropriately 116 transparent in disclosing any information that is relevant to such state 117 agency's use of the automated system, (D) implements safeguards to 118 ensure that the automated system is properly applied, utilized and 119 functioning, and (E) provides appropriate training to all personnel 120 responsible for developing, procuring or utilizing the automated 121 system. 122 (e) No state agency shall develop, procure or utilize any automated 123 system on or after January 1, 2024, unless such automated system 124 satisfies the requirements established in the automated systems 125 procedures. 126 (f) Not later than November 1, 2023, and every two years thereafter, 127 the Artificial Intelligence Officer shall submit a preliminary draft of the 128 automated systems procedures to the Connecticut Artificial Intelligence 129 Advisory Board. The Connecticut Artificial Intelligence Advisory Board 130 shall hold a public hearing on such draft automated systems 131 procedures, and submit any suggested revisions to the Artificial 132 Intelligence Officer, not later than thirty days after said board receives 133 such draft automated systems procedures. 134 (g) After the public hearing held pursuant to subsection (f) of this 135 section and, if applicable, receiving any recommended revisions from 136 the Connecticut Artificial Intelligence Advisory Board, the Artificial 137 Intelligence Officer shall finalize the automated systems procedures and 138 submit such final automated systems procedures to said board. The 139 Artificial Intelligence Officer shall send a copy of the final automated 140 systems procedures to all state agency data officers, and the Office of 141 Policy and Management shall post such final automated systems 142 procedures on said office's Internet web site. 143 (h) Not later than December 31, 2024, and every two years thereafter, 144 each state agency shall: (1) Conduct an inventory of the automated 145 systems that are in use by such state agency, which inventory shall be in 146 Substitute Bill No. 1103 LCO {\\PRDFS1\SCOUSERS\FORZANOF\WS\2023SB-01103- R02-SB.docx } 6 of 17 a form prescribed by the Artificial Intelligence Officer; and (2) submit 147 such inventory to said officer and the Connecticut Artificial Intelligence 148 Advisory Board. The Office of Policy and Management shall make each 149 such inventory available to the public on said office's Internet web site. 150 (i) The Artificial Intelligence Officer shall be subject to the Freedom 151 of Information Act, as defined in section 1-200 of the general statutes. 152 (j) No provision of this section shall be construed to: (1) Require 153 disclosure of any trade secret; (2) abrogate any work product protection; 154 or (3) restrict the Artificial Intelligence Officer's or any state agency's 155 ability to (A) conduct any internal research to develop, improve or 156 repair any product, service or technology, (B) prevent, detect, protect 157 against or respond to, or investigate, report or prosecute any person 158 responsible for, any security incident, identity theft, fraud, harassment, 159 malicious or deceptive activity or illegal activity, or (C) preserve the 160 integrity or security of any system. 161 Sec. 2. (NEW) (Effective July 1, 2023) (a) As used in this section: 162 (1) "Automated system" has the same meaning as provided in section 163 1 of this act; 164 (2) "State agency" has the same meaning as provided in section 1 of 165 this act; and 166 (3) "Trade secret" has the same meaning as provided in section 35-51 167 of the general statutes. 168 (b) There is established the Connecticut Artificial Intelligence 169 Advisory Board, which shall be part of the Legislative Department. 170 (c) The board shall consist of the following members: (1) Two 171 appointed by the speaker of the House of Representatives; (2) two 172 appointed by the president pro tempore of the Senate; (3) two appointed 173 by the minority leader of the House of Representatives; (4) two 174 appointed by the minority leader of the Senate; (5) the House 175 Substitute Bill No. 1103 LCO {\\PRDFS1\SCOUSERS\FORZANOF\WS\2023SB-01103- R02-SB.docx } 7 of 17 chairperson of the joint standing committee of the General Assembly 176 having cognizance of matters relating to consumer protection, or one 177 appointed by such chairperson; and (6) the Senate chairperson of the 178 joint standing committee of the General Assembly having cognizance of 179 matters relating to consumer protection, or one appointed by such 180 chairperson. All appointed members shall have professional experience 181 or academic qualifications in matters pertaining to automated systems, 182 artificial intelligence, artificial intelligence governance and 183 accountability or other related fields. Additional nonvoting ex-officio 184 members shall include the following officials, or their designees: The 185 Commissioner of Administrative Services, the Chief Data Officer, the 186 executive director of the Freedom of Information Commission, the 187 executive director of the Commission on Women, Children, Seniors, 188 Equity and Opportunity, the Attorney General, the Chief Court 189 Administrator, the Treasurer and the Comptroller. The speaker of the 190 House of Representatives and the president pro tempore of the Senate 191 shall each select a co-chair of the board from among the members of the 192 board. 193 (d) All initial appointments to the board shall be made not later than 194 September 1, 2023. The terms of the appointed members shall be 195 coterminous with the terms of the appointing authority for each 196 member. Any vacancy shall be filled by the appointing authority. Any 197 vacancy occurring other than by expiration of a term shall be filled for 198 the balance of the unexpired term. A member of the board may serve 199 more than one term. The co-chairs shall jointly schedule the first 200 meeting of the board, which shall be held not later than October 1, 2023. 201 (e) The administrative staff of the joint standing committee of the 202 General Assembly having cognizance of matters relating to consumer 203 protection shall serve as administrative staff of the board. 204 (f) The board shall have the following powers and duties: (1) To 205 advise state agencies concerning artificial intelligence and automated 206 systems policy, including, but not limited to, best practices for the use 207 of artificial intelligence and automated systems; (2) to perform the 208 Substitute Bill No. 1103 LCO {\\PRDFS1\SCOUSERS\FORZANOF\WS\2023SB-01103- R02-SB.docx } 8 of 17 duties set forth in subsections (f) and (g) of section 1 of this act; (3) to 209 issue reports and recommendations to the General Assembly in 210 accordance with section 11-4a of the general statutes; (4) upon the 211 request of at least two members of the board, to request that any state 212 agency data officer or state agency head appear before the board to 213 answer questions; (5) to request from any state agency such assistance 214 and data as necessary and available to carry out the purposes of this 215 section; (6) to make recommendations to the legislative leaders 216 concerning artificial intelligence and automated systems policy; and (7) 217 to establish bylaws to govern the board's procedures. 218 (g) The board shall meet at least twice a year and may meet at such 219 other times as deemed necessary by the co-chairs of the board jointly or 220 by a majority of the members of the board. 221 (h) The board shall be subject to the Freedom of Information Act, as 222 defined in section 1-200 of the general statutes. 223 (i) No provision of this section shall be construed to: (1) Require 224 disclosure of any trade secret; (2) abrogate any work product protection; 225 or (3) restrict the board's or any state agency's ability to (A) conduct any 226 internal research to develop, improve or repair any product, service or 227 technology, (B) prevent, detect, protect against or respond to, or 228 investigate, report or prosecute any person responsible for, any security 229 incident, identity theft, fraud, harassment, malicious or deceptive 230 activity or illegal activity, or (C) preserve the integrity or security of any 231 system. 232 Sec. 3. (NEW) (Effective July 1, 2023) (a) As used in this section: 233 (1) "Artificial Intelligence Implementation Officer" means the 234 employee designated pursuant to subsection (b) of this section; 235 (2) "Automated system" has the same meaning as provided in section 236 1 of this act; 237 (3) "Automated systems procedures" has the same meaning as 238 Substitute Bill No. 1103 LCO {\\PRDFS1\SCOUSERS\FORZANOF\WS\2023SB-01103- R02-SB.docx } 9 of 17 provided in section 1 of this act; 239 (4) "State agency" has the same meaning as provided in section 1 of 240 this act; and 241 (5) "Trade secret" has the same meaning as provided in section 35-51 242 of the general statutes. 243 (b) Not later than October 1, 2023, the Commissioner of 244 Administrative Services shall designate an employee of the Department 245 of Administrative Services to serve as the Artificial Intelligence 246 Implementation Officer. Such employee shall have: (1) Extensive 247 knowledge concerning automated systems and artificial intelligence 248 analysis, governance, principles, practices, technology, terminology and 249 trends; and (2) experience in administration, planning, policy 250 development, project management and service coordination. 251 (c) The Artificial Intelligence Implementation Officer shall be 252 responsible for performing said officer's duties under this section and 253 section 4 of this act. The Commissioner of Administrative Services may 254 contract with a third party, if the commissioner deems it necessary, to 255 assist the Artificial Intelligence Implementation Officer in performing 256 said officer's duties under this section and section 4 of this act. 257 (d) Any state agency that intends to develop, procure or utilize any 258 automated system on or after January 1, 2024, shall provide to the 259 Artificial Intelligence Implementation Officer, in a form and manner 260 prescribed by said officer, at least sixty days' advance written notice 261 disclosing that such state agency intends to develop, procure or utilize 262 such automated system. 263 (e) Not later than ninety days after the Artificial Intelligence 264 Implementation Officer receives any notice submitted pursuant to 265 subsection (d) of this section, said officer may review such notice, and 266 any available documentation concerning the operation of the automated 267 system that is the subject of such notice and any related safeguards, to 268 determine whether developing, procuring or utilizing such automated 269 Substitute Bill No. 1103 LCO {\\PRDFS1\SCOUSERS\FORZANOF\WS\2023SB-01103- R02-SB.docx } 10 of 17 system would satisfy the requirements established in the automated 270 systems procedures. If the Artificial Intelligence Implementation Officer 271 does not make any determination during such ninety-day period, the 272 state agency that submitted such notice may develop, procure or utilize 273 such automated system. 274 (f) On and after July 1, 2025, the Artificial Intelligence 275 Implementation Officer: 276 (1) May, in said officer's discretion, periodically reevaluate any 277 automated system that is developed, procured or utilized by any state 278 agency to ensure that such automated system satisfies the requirements 279 established in the automated systems procedures; 280 (2) Shall, at least biennially, reevaluate any automated system that is 281 developed, procured or utilized by any state agency if said officer, in 282 said officer's discretion, determines that such automated system poses 283 any significant risk; and 284 (3) May take any action not set forth in subdivision (1) or (2) of this 285 subsection that said officer, in said officer's discretion, may deem 286 appropriate to carry out the purposes of this subsection. 287 (g) If the Artificial Intelligence Implementation Officer determines 288 that any automated system that is developed, procured or utilized by 289 any state agency does not satisfy the requirements established in the 290 automated systems procedures, said officer shall direct such state 291 agency to immediately cease development, procurement or utilization 292 of such automated system. 293 (h) The Artificial Intelligence Implementation Officer shall be subject 294 to the Freedom of Information Act, as defined in section 1-200 of the 295 general statutes. 296 (i) No provision of this section shall be construed to: (1) Require 297 disclosure of any trade secret; (2) abrogate any work product protection; 298 or (3) restrict the Artificial Intelligence Implementation Officer's or any 299 Substitute Bill No. 1103 LCO {\\PRDFS1\SCOUSERS\FORZANOF\WS\2023SB-01103- R02-SB.docx } 11 of 17 state agency's ability to (A) conduct any internal research to develop, 300 improve or repair any product, service or technology, (B) prevent, 301 detect, protect against or respond to, or investigate, report or prosecute 302 any person responsible for, any security incident, identity theft, fraud, 303 harassment, malicious or deceptive activity or illegal activity, or (C) 304 preserve the integrity or security of any system. 305 Sec. 4. (Effective July 1, 2023) (a) As used in this section: 306 (1) "Artificial Intelligence Implementation Officer" has the same 307 meaning as provided in section 3 of this act; 308 (2) "Automated decision support system" has the same meaning as 309 provided in section 1 of this act; 310 (3) "Automated final decision system" has the same meaning as 311 provided in section 1 of this act; 312 (4) "Automated system" has the same meaning as provided in section 313 1 of this act; 314 (5) "Critical decision" has the same meaning as provided in section 1 315 of this act; 316 (6) "State agency" has the same meaning as provided in section 1 of 317 this act; and 318 (7) "Trade secret" has the same meaning as provided in section 35-51 319 of the general statutes. 320 (b) Not later than December 31, 2023, the Artificial Intelligence 321 Implementation Officer shall inventory all automated systems that are 322 in use by state agencies for critical decisions. Such inventory shall 323 include the following information for each such automated system: 324 (1) The name of such automated system and the vendor, if any, that 325 provided such automated system; and 326 Substitute Bill No. 1103 LCO {\\PRDFS1\SCOUSERS\FORZANOF\WS\2023SB-01103- R02-SB.docx } 12 of 17 (2) A description of the general capabilities of such automated 327 system, including, but not limited to: 328 (A) Any reasonably foreseeable capability of such automated system 329 that is outside of any state agency's intended use of such automated 330 system; 331 (B) Whether such automated system was used, or may be used, to 332 independently make, inform or materially support a conclusion, 333 decision or judgment and the resulting impact on residents of this state; 334 (C) Each type of data input that was used by such automated system, 335 how such inputted data was collected, generated or processed and the 336 type or types of data such automated system generated or is reasonably 337 likely to generate; 338 (D) Whether such automated system (i) discriminated against any 339 individual or group of individuals in violation of state or federal law, or 340 (ii) disproportionately and unlawfully impacted any individual or 341 group of individuals on the basis of any actual or perceived 342 differentiating characteristic, including, but not limited to, age, genetic 343 information, color, ethnicity, race, creed, religion, national origin, 344 ancestry, sex, gender identity or expression, sexual orientation, marital 345 status, familial status, pregnancy, veteran status, disability or lawful 346 source of income; 347 (E) A description of the purpose and intended use of such automated 348 system, including, but not limited to, (i) which decision or decisions 349 such automated system was used to make, inform or materially support, 350 (ii) whether such automated system is an automated final decision 351 system or automated decision support system, and (iii) the benefit or 352 benefits such automated system was purported to confer and any data 353 or research necessary to determine whether such automated system 354 conferred such purported benefit or benefits; and 355 (F) How the data used or generated by such automated system was 356 processed and stored, whether the state agency or agencies that 357 Substitute Bill No. 1103 LCO {\\PRDFS1\SCOUSERS\FORZANOF\WS\2023SB-01103- R02-SB.docx } 13 of 17 developed, procured or utilized such automated system intend to share 358 access to such automated system or data with any other person, the 359 name of such person and why such state agency or agencies intend to 360 share such access or data with such person. 361 (c) The Artificial Intelligence Implementation Officer shall, as part of 362 the inventory performed pursuant to subsection (b) of this section, 363 determine whether any automated system included in such inventory: 364 (1) Infringed any legal right of any resident of this state; and 365 (2) Was publicly disclosed under the Freedom of Information Act, as 366 defined in section 1-200 of the general statutes, in an appropriately 367 transparent manner. 368 (d) No provision of this section shall be construed to: (1) Require 369 disclosure of any trade secret; (2) abrogate any work product protection; 370 or (3) restrict the Artificial Intelligence Implementation Officer's or any 371 state agency's ability to (A) conduct any internal research to develop, 372 improve or repair any product, service or technology, (B) prevent, 373 detect, protect against or respond to, or investigate, report or prosecute 374 any person responsible for, any security incident, identity theft, fraud, 375 harassment, malicious or deceptive activity or illegal activity, or (C) 376 preserve the integrity or security of any system. 377 (e) Not later than December 31, 2024, the Artificial Intelligence 378 Implementation Officer shall prepare and submit a report, in accordance 379 with section 11-4a of the general statutes, to the joint standing committee 380 of the General Assembly having cognizance of matters relating to 381 consumer protection. Such report shall contain the inventory prepared 382 pursuant to subsection (b) of this section. 383 Sec. 5. (NEW) (Effective July 1, 2023) Notwithstanding any provision 384 of the general statutes, no state contracting agency shall enter into any 385 contract with a business on or after July 1, 2023, unless such contract 386 contains a provision requiring the business to comply with all applicable 387 provisions of sections 42-515 to 42-525, inclusive, of the general statutes. 388 Substitute Bill No. 1103 LCO {\\PRDFS1\SCOUSERS\FORZANOF\WS\2023SB-01103- R02-SB.docx } 14 of 17 For the purposes of this section, "business", "contract" and "state 389 contracting agency" have the same meanings as provided in section 4e-390 1 of the general statutes. 391 Sec. 6. Subsection (a) of section 42-517 of the general statutes is 392 repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 1, 393 2023): 394 (a) The provisions of sections 42-515 to 42-525, inclusive, do not apply 395 to any: (1) Body, authority, board, bureau, commission, district or 396 agency of this state or of any political subdivision of this state; (2) 397 nonprofit organization; (3) institution of higher education; (4) national 398 securities association that is registered under 15 USC 78o-3 of the 399 Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended from time to time; (5) 400 financial institution or data subject to Title V of the Gramm-Leach-Bliley 401 Act, 15 USC 6801 et seq.; [or] (6) covered entity or business associate, as 402 defined in 45 CFR 160.103; or (7) air carrier, as defined in 49 USC 40102, 403 as amended from time to time, and regulated under the Federal 404 Aviation Act of 1958, 49 USC 40101 et seq., and the Airline Deregulation 405 Act, 49 USC 41713, as said acts may be amended from time to time. 406 Sec. 7. Subsection (a) of section 42-520 of the general statutes is 407 repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 1, 408 2023): 409 (a) A controller shall: (1) Limit the collection of personal data to what 410 is adequate, relevant and reasonably necessary in relation to the 411 purposes for which such data is processed, as disclosed to the consumer; 412 (2) except as otherwise provided in sections 42-515 to 42-525, inclusive, 413 not process personal data for purposes that are neither reasonably 414 necessary to, nor compatible with, the disclosed purposes for which 415 such personal data is processed, as disclosed to the consumer, unless the 416 controller obtains the consumer's consent; (3) establish, implement and 417 maintain reasonable administrative, technical and physical data 418 security practices to protect the confidentiality, integrity and 419 accessibility of personal data appropriate to the volume and nature of 420 Substitute Bill No. 1103 LCO {\\PRDFS1\SCOUSERS\FORZANOF\WS\2023SB-01103- R02-SB.docx } 15 of 17 the personal data at issue; (4) not process sensitive data concerning a 421 consumer without obtaining the consumer's consent, or, in the case of 422 the processing of sensitive data concerning a known child, without 423 processing such data in accordance with COPPA; (5) not process 424 personal data in violation of the laws of this state and federal laws that 425 prohibit unlawful discrimination against consumers; (6) provide an 426 effective mechanism for a consumer to revoke the consumer's consent 427 under this section that is at least as easy as the mechanism by which the 428 consumer provided the consumer's consent and, upon revocation of 429 such consent, cease to process the data as soon as practicable, but not 430 later than fifteen days after the receipt of such request; and (7) not 431 process the personal data of a consumer for purposes of targeted 432 advertising, or sell the consumer's personal data without the consumer's 433 consent, under circumstances where a controller has actual knowledge, 434 [and] or wilfully disregards, that the consumer is at least thirteen years 435 of age but younger than sixteen years of age. A controller shall not 436 discriminate against a consumer for exercising any of the consumer 437 rights contained in sections 42-515 to 42-525, inclusive, including 438 denying goods or services, charging different prices or rates for goods 439 or services or providing a different level of quality of goods or services 440 to the consumer. 441 Sec. 8. (Effective from passage) (a) There is established a task force to 442 study artificial intelligence. The task force shall (1) develop, and make 443 recommendations concerning adoption of, an artificial intelligence bill 444 of rights based on the "Blueprint for an AI Bill of Rights" published by 445 the White House Office of Science and Technology Policy, and (2) study 446 the feasibility of establishing, and make recommendations concerning 447 the establishment of, a department of artificial intelligence enablement 448 to assist state agencies and municipalities with ethically implementing 449 artificial intelligence technologies. 450 (b) The task force shall consist of the following members: 451 (1) Two appointed by the speaker of the House of Representatives; 452 Substitute Bill No. 1103 LCO {\\PRDFS1\SCOUSERS\FORZANOF\WS\2023SB-01103- R02-SB.docx } 16 of 17 (2) Two appointed by the president pro tempore of the Senate; 453 (3) One appointed by the majority leader of the House of 454 Representatives; 455 (4) One appointed by the majority leader of the Senate; 456 (5) One appointed by the minority leader of the House of 457 Representatives; 458 (6) One appointed by the minority leader of the Senate; 459 (7) The Commissioner of Administrative Services, or the 460 commissioner's designee; and 461 (8) Two appointed by the Governor. 462 (c) Any member of the task force appointed under subdivision (1), 463 (2), (3), (4), (5) or (6) of subsection (b) of this section may be a member 464 of the General Assembly. 465 (d) All initial appointments to the task force shall be made not later 466 than thirty days after the effective date of this section. Any vacancy shall 467 be filled by the appointing authority. 468 (e) The speaker of the House of Representatives and the president pro 469 tempore of the Senate shall select the chairpersons of the task force from 470 among the members of the task force. Such chairpersons shall schedule 471 the first meeting of the task force, which shall be held not later than sixty 472 days after the effective date of this section. 473 (f) The administrative staff of the joint standing committee of the 474 General Assembly having cognizance of matters relating to consumer 475 protection shall serve as administrative staff of the task force. 476 (g) Not later than January 1, 2024, the task force shall submit a report 477 on its findings and recommendations to the joint standing committee of 478 the General Assembly having cognizance of matters relating to 479 Substitute Bill No. 1103 LCO {\\PRDFS1\SCOUSERS\FORZANOF\WS\2023SB-01103- R02-SB.docx } 17 of 17 consumer protection, in accordance with the provisions of section 11-4a 480 of the general statutes. The task force shall terminate on the date that it 481 submits such report or January 1, 2024, whichever is later. 482 This act shall take effect as follows and shall amend the following sections: Section 1 July 1, 2023 New section Sec. 2 July 1, 2023 New section Sec. 3 July 1, 2023 New section Sec. 4 July 1, 2023 New section Sec. 5 July 1, 2023 New section Sec. 6 July 1, 2023 42-517(a) Sec. 7 July 1, 2023 42-520(a) Sec. 8 from passage New section GL Joint Favorable Subst. APP Joint Favorable