Connecticut 2024 Regular Session

Connecticut Senate Bill SB00013 Compare Versions

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4-Substitute Senate Bill No. 13
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6+February Session, 2024
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6-Public Act No. 24-52
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911 AN ACT INCENTIVIZING STUDENT LOAN REPAYMENT
1012 ASSISTANCE.
1113 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General
1214 Assembly convened:
1315
14-Section 1. Section 12-217qq of the general statutes is repealed and the
15-following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective January 1, 2025, and
16-applicable to calendar and income years commencing on or after January 1,
17-2025):
18-(a) As used in this section:
19-[(1) "Authority" means the Connecticut Higher Education
20-Supplemental Loan Authority;]
21-[(2)] (1) "Commissioner" means the Commissioner of Revenue
22-Services;
23-[(3) "Eligible education loan" means an authority loan, as defined in
24-section 10a-223, that is in repayment;]
25-[(4)] (2) "Full-time" means required to work at least thirty-five hours
26-per week;
27-[(5)] (3) "Qualified employee" means an individual who (A) is a
28-resident of the state, (B) has earned his or her first bachelor's degree from Substitute Senate Bill No. 13
16+Section 1. Section 12-217qq of the general statutes is repealed and the 1
17+following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective January 1, 2025, and 2
18+applicable to calendar and income years commencing on or after January 1, 3
19+2025): 4
20+(a) As used in this section: 5
21+[(1) "Authority" means the Connecticut Higher Education 6
22+Supplemental Loan Authority;] 7
23+[(2)] (1) "Commissioner" means the Commissioner of Revenue 8
24+Services; 9
25+[(3) "Eligible education loan" means an authority loan, as defined in 10
26+section 10a-223, that is in repayment;] 11
27+[(4)] (2) "Full-time" means required to work at least thirty-five hours 12
28+per week; 13
29+[(5)] (3) "Qualified employee" means an individual who (A) is a 14
30+resident of the state, (B) has earned his or her first bachelor's degree from 15
31+an institution of higher education in the immediately preceding five-16 Substitute Bill No. 13
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32-an institution of higher education in the immediately preceding five-
33-year period, (C) is employed full-time in the state by a qualified
34-employer, (D) is not an owner, member or partner of such qualified
35-employer or a family member of an owner, member or partner of such
36-qualified employer, and (E) has received [an eligible] a student
37-education loan;
38-[(6)] (4) "Qualified employer" means a corporation licensed to operate
39-a business in the state that is subject to tax under this chapter or chapter
40-207; [and]
41-[(7)] (5) "Qualified small business" means a qualified employer that
42-has gross receipts of not more than five million dollars for the calendar
43-or income year, as applicable, for which a credit under this section is
44-allowed;
45-(6) "Student education loan" has the same meaning as provided in
46-section 36a-846; and
47-(7) "Student loan servicer" has the same meaning as provided in
48-section 36a-846.
49-(b) (1) For calendar or income years commencing on and after January
50-1, [2022] 2025, each qualified employer that employs a qualified
51-employee and makes a payment directly to [the authority] a student
52-loan servicer on behalf of such qualified employee on [an eligible] a
53-student education loan that was used to finance the qualified
54-employee's attendance at an institution of higher education [may claim]
55-shall be eligible for a credit against the tax imposed under this chapter
56-or chapter 207. Such credit shall be [granted in an amount] equal to fifty
57-per cent of the amount of payments made to the outstanding principal
58-balance of such loans by the qualified employer during the calendar or
59-income year, provided (A) the credit shall not be allowed against the tax
60-imposed under this chapter and chapter 207 for the same loan payment, Substitute Senate Bill No. 13
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36+year period, (C) is employed full-time in the state by a qualified 17
37+employer, (D) is not an owner, member or partner of such qualified 18
38+employer or a family member of an owner, member or partner of such 19
39+qualified employer, and (E) has received [an eligible] a student 20
40+education loan; 21
41+[(6)] (4) "Qualified employer" means a corporation licensed to operate 22
42+a business in the state that is subject to tax under this chapter or chapter 23
43+207; [and] 24
44+[(7)] (5) "Qualified small business" means a qualified employer that 25
45+has gross receipts of not more than five million dollars for the calendar 26
46+or income year, as applicable, for which a credit under this section is 27
47+allowed; 28
48+(6) "Student education loan" has the same meaning as provided in 29
49+section 36a-846; and 30
50+(7) "Student loan servicer" has the same meaning as provided in 31
51+section 36a-846. 32
52+(b) (1) For calendar or income years commencing on and after January 33
53+1, [2022] 2025, each qualified employer that employs a qualified 34
54+employee and makes a payment directly to [the authority] a student 35
55+loan servicer on behalf of such qualified employee on [an eligible] a 36
56+student education loan that was used to finance the qualified 37
57+employee's attendance at an institution of higher education [may claim] 38
58+shall be eligible for a credit against the tax imposed under this chapter 39
59+or chapter 207. Such credit shall be [granted in an amount] equal to fifty 40
60+per cent of the amount of payments made to the outstanding principal 41
61+balance of such loans by the qualified employer during the calendar or 42
62+income year, provided (A) the credit shall not be allowed against the tax 43
63+imposed under this chapter and chapter 207 for the same loan payment, 44
64+and (B) the amount of credit allowed for any calendar or income year 45
65+with respect to a specific qualified employee shall not exceed two 46
66+thousand six hundred twenty-five dollars. 47 Substitute Bill No. 13
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64-and (B) the amount of credit allowed for any calendar or income year
65-with respect to a specific qualified employee shall not exceed two
66-thousand six hundred twenty-five dollars.
67-(2) A qualified employer may claim the credit under subdivision (1)
68-of this subsection for a payment made during the part of the calendar or
69-income year the qualified employee worked and resided in the state,
70-provided a qualified employee who worked and resided in the state for
71-any part of a month shall be deemed to have worked and resided in the
72-state for the entire month for purposes of this section.
73-(c) (1) To claim a credit under subsection (b) of this section, an eligible
74-qualified employer shall file an application with the commissioner in a
75-form and manner prescribed by the commissioner. Such qualified
76-employer shall include a list of qualified employees for whom the
77-qualified employer will be making a payment pursuant to subsection (b)
78-of this section, the total amount the qualified employer will pay toward
79-such qualified employees' student education loans in the calendar or
80-income year, the student loan servicer for each such student education
81-loan and such other information as the commissioner may require for
82-purposes of this section. Upon receipt of an application, the
83-commissioner shall determine and reserve the amount of the credit the
84-qualified employer will be entitled to claim and shall issue a voucher for
85-such amount to the qualified employer. A qualified employer may not
86-claim for any calendar or income year more than the amount set forth in
87-such voucher.
88-(2) The aggregate amount of tax credits that may be reserved by the
89-commissioner under this section shall not exceed ten million dollars in
90-any one calendar or income year and credits shall be reserved in the
91-order of applications received by the commissioner.
92-[(c)] (3) A qualified employer that claims the credit under subsection
93-(b) of this section shall provide any documentation required by the Substitute Senate Bill No. 13
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97-commissioner in a form and manner prescribed by the commissioner.
98-(d) (1) A qualified small business may apply to the commissioner in
99-accordance with the provisions of subdivision (2) of this subsection to
100-exchange any credit allowed under subsection (b) of this section for a
101-credit refund equal to the value of the credit. Any amount of credit
102-refunded under this subsection shall be refunded to the qualified small
103-business in accordance with the provisions of this chapter or chapter
104-207, as applicable. No interest shall be allowed or paid on any amount
105-of credit refunded under this subsection. Any amount of credit refunded
106-under this subsection shall be subject to the provisions of section 12-39h.
107-(2) Each application for a credit refund under this subsection shall be
108-filed, on such forms and containing such information as prescribed by
109-the commissioner, on or before the original due date of the return
110-prescribed under section 12-205 or 12-222, as applicable, for the calendar
111-or income year for which such credit was earned or, if applicable, the
112-extended due date of such year's return. No application for a credit
113-refund under this subsection may be filed after the due date or extended
114-due date, as the case may be, of such return.
115-(3) A qualified small business may not exchange for any calendar or
116-income year more than the amount of the credit set forth in the voucher
117-issued by the commissioner pursuant to subsection (c) of this section.
118-Sec. 2. (NEW) (Effective July 1, 2024) (a) As used in this section,
119-"authority loan" and "eligible loan" have the same meanings as provided
120-in section 10a-223 of the general statutes.
121-(b) The Connecticut Higher Education Supplemental Loan Authority
122-shall, subject to available funding pursuant to subsection (d) of this
123-section, establish a High Priority Occupation Loan Subsidy Program to
124-subsidize interest rates on authority loans issued to refinance eligible
125-loans to individuals who are employed in a high priority occupation and Substitute Senate Bill No. 13
71+(2) A qualified employer may claim the credit under subdivision (1) 48
72+of this subsection for a payment made during the part of the calendar or 49
73+income year the qualified employee worked and resided in the state, 50
74+provided a qualified employee who worked and resided in the state for 51
75+any part of a month shall be deemed to have worked and resided in the 52
76+state for the entire month for purposes of this section. 53
77+(c) (1) To claim a credit under subsection (b) of this section, an eligible 54
78+qualified employer shall file an application with the commissioner in a 55
79+form and manner prescribed by the commissioner. Such qualified 56
80+employer shall include a list of qualified employees for whom the 57
81+qualified employer will be making a payment pursuant to subsection (b) 58
82+of this section, the total amount the qualified employer will pay toward 59
83+such qualified employees' student education loans in the calendar or 60
84+income year, the student loan servicer for each such student education 61
85+loan and such other information as the commissioner may require for 62
86+purposes of this section. Upon receipt of an application, the 63
87+commissioner shall determine and reserve the amount of the credit the 64
88+qualified employer will be entitled to claim and shall issue a voucher for 65
89+such amount to the qualified employer. A qualified employer may not 66
90+claim for any calendar or income year more than the amount set forth in 67
91+such voucher. 68
92+(2) The aggregate amount of tax credits that may be reserved by the 69
93+commissioner under this section shall not exceed ten million dollars in 70
94+any one calendar or income year and credits shall be reserved in the 71
95+order of applications received by the commissioner. 72
96+[(c)] (3) A qualified employer that claims the credit under subsection 73
97+(b) of this section shall provide any documentation required by the 74
98+commissioner in a form and manner prescribed by the commissioner. 75
99+(d) (1) A qualified small business may apply to the commissioner in 76
100+accordance with the provisions of subdivision (2) of this subsection to 77
101+exchange any credit allowed under subsection (b) of this section for a 78
102+credit refund equal to the value of the credit. Any amount of credit 79 Substitute Bill No. 13
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129-meet eligibility criteria established pursuant to subsection (c) of this
130-section.
131-(c) The authority shall consult with the Office of Workforce Strategy
132-to: (1) Designate, as high priority occupations under the High Priority
133-Occupation Loan Subsidy Program, occupations that (A) promote the
134-health, welfare or education of residents of the state, (B) have a high
135-demand for their services, as determined by the authority and the office,
136-and (C) are experiencing or are projected to experience a workforce
137-shortage that may affect the level of services provided; (2) establish
138-administrative guidelines for the implementation and operation of the
139-program; and (3) establish eligibility criteria for the program, which
140-shall include, but need not be limited to, (A) applicant requirements,
141-including employment requirements, (B) interest rate subsidies and
142-principal limits on authority loans subject to the program, (C) the
143-process for verifying the employment of applicants, and (D) the
144-requirement that an interest rate subsidy through the program shall
145-terminate for any subsidy recipient who ceases to meet the employment
146-requirements of the program during the term of such recipient's
147-authority loan.
148-(d) The authority shall maintain a separate, nonlapsing account to
149-hold funds for the High Priority Occupation Loan Subsidy Program.
150-The account shall contain any moneys required by law to be deposited
151-in the account, including, but not limited to, any state appropriation or
152-the proceeds from the sale of bonds issued for the purpose of the
153-program. Moneys in the account shall be used (1) for the purposes of the
154-program and for reasonable and necessary expenses for the
155-administration of such program, (2) for the issuance of authority loans
156-to refinance one or more eligible loans, and (3) to maintain a reserve held
157-by the authority to cover any losses incurred by the authority from the
158-issuance of such authority loans.
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107+refunded under this subsection shall be refunded to the qualified small 80
108+business in accordance with the provisions of this chapter or chapter 81
109+207, as applicable. No interest shall be allowed or paid on any amount 82
110+of credit refunded under this subsection. Any amount of credit refunded 83
111+under this subsection shall be subject to the provisions of section 12-39h. 84
112+(2) Each application for a credit refund under this subsection shall be 85
113+filed, on such forms and containing such information as prescribed by 86
114+the commissioner, on or before the original due date of the return 87
115+prescribed under section 12-205 or 12-222, as applicable, for the calendar 88
116+or income year for which such credit was earned or, if applicable, the 89
117+extended due date of such year's return. No application for a credit 90
118+refund under this subsection may be filed after the due date or extended 91
119+due date, as the case may be, of such return. 92
120+(3) A qualified small business may not exchange for any calendar or 93
121+income year more than the amount of the credit set forth in the voucher 94
122+issued by the commissioner pursuant to subsection (c) of this section. 95
123+Sec. 2. (NEW) (Effective July 1, 2024) (a) As used in this section, 96
124+"authority loan" and "eligible loan" have the same meanings as provided 97
125+in section 10a-223 of the general statutes. 98
126+(b) The Connecticut Higher Education Supplemental Loan Authority 99
127+shall, subject to available funding pursuant to subsection (d) of this 100
128+section, establish a High Priority Occupation Loan Subsidy Program to 101
129+subsidize interest rates on authority loans issued to refinance eligible 102
130+loans to individuals who are employed in a high priority occupation and 103
131+meet eligibility criteria established pursuant to subsection (c) of this 104
132+section. 105
133+(c) The authority shall consult with the Office of Workforce Strategy 106
134+to: (1) Designate, as high priority occupations under the High Priority 107
135+Occupation Loan Subsidy Program, occupations that (A) promote the 108
136+health, welfare or education of residents of the state, (B) have a high 109
137+demand for their services, as determined by the authority and the office, 110
138+and (C) are experiencing or are projected to experience a workforce 111 Substitute Bill No. 13
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143+shortage that may affect the level of services provided; (2) establish 112
144+administrative guidelines for the implementation and operation of the 113
145+program; and (3) establish eligibility criteria for the program, which 114
146+shall include, but need not be limited to, (A) applicant requirements, 115
147+including employment requirements, (B) interest rate subsidies and 116
148+principal limits on authority loans subject to the program, (C) the 117
149+process for verifying the employment of applicants, and (D) the 118
150+requirement that an interest rate subsidy through the program shall 119
151+terminate for any subsidy recipient who ceases to meet the employment 120
152+requirements of the program during the term of such recipient's 121
153+authority loan. 122
154+(d) The authority shall maintain a separate, nonlapsing account to 123
155+hold funds for the High Priority Occupation Loan Subsidy Program. 124
156+The account shall contain any moneys required by law to be deposited 125
157+in the account, including, but not limited to, any state appropriation or 126
158+the proceeds from the sale of bonds issued for the purpose of the 127
159+program. Moneys in the account shall be used (1) for the purposes of the 128
160+program and for reasonable and necessary expenses for the 129
161+administration of such program, (2) for the issuance of authority loans 130
162+to refinance one or more eligible loans, and (3) to maintain a reserve held 131
163+by the authority to cover any losses incurred by the authority from the 132
164+issuance of such authority loans. 133
165+This act shall take effect as follows and shall amend the following
166+sections:
167+
168+Section 1 January 1, 2025, and
169+applicable to calendar and
170+income years commencing
171+on or after January 1, 2025
172+12-217qq
173+Sec. 2 July 1, 2024 New section
174+
175+
176+HED Joint Favorable Subst. C/R FIN
177+FIN Joint Favorable
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