Old | New | Differences | |
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1 | - | ENGROSSED ORIGINAL | |
2 | - | ||
3 | - | ||
4 | - | ||
5 | - | ||
6 | 1 | 1 | |
7 | 2 | ||
8 | - | ||
9 | - | 2 | |
10 | - | ||
3 | + | _________________________ 1 | |
4 | + | Councilmember Brooke Pinto 2 | |
5 | + | 3 | |
11 | 6 | 4 | |
12 | - | ||
7 | + | A BILL 5 | |
13 | 8 | 6 | |
14 | - | ||
15 | - | 8 | |
9 | + | 7 | |
10 | + | IN THE COUNCIL OF THE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA 8 | |
16 | 11 | 9 | |
17 | - | ||
18 | - | ||
12 | + | _______________________________ 10 | |
13 | + | 11 | |
19 | 14 | 12 | |
20 | - | BE IT ENACTED BY THE COUNCIL OF THE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA, That this 13 | |
21 | - | act may be cited as the “Secure DC Omnibus Temporary Amendment Act of 2024”. 14 | |
22 | - | Sec. 2. The Office of Unified Communications Establishment Act of 2004, effective 15 | |
23 | - | December 7, 2004 (D.C. Law 15-205; D.C. Official Code § 1-327.51 et seq.), is amended by 16 | |
24 | - | adding new sections 3207b and 3207c to read as follows: 17 | |
25 | - | “Sec. 3207b. Call data collection and posting. 18 | |
26 | - | “(a) On a monthly basis, the Office shall collect and publicly post on the Office’s website 19 | |
27 | - | the number of calls eligible to be diverted and the number of calls actually diverted to: 20 | |
28 | - | “(1) The Department of Behavioral Health Access Help Line; 21 | |
29 | - | “(2) The District Department of Transportation, for motor vehicle collisions that 22 | |
30 | - | do not result in an injury; 23 | |
31 | - | “(3) The Department of Public Works (“DPW”), for parking enforcement; and 24 | |
32 | - | “(4) The Fire and Emergency Medical Services Department (“FEMS”) Nurse 25 | |
33 | - | Triage Line. 26 ENGROSSED ORIGINAL | |
15 | + | To provide, on a temporary basis , for public safety enhancements in the District, and for other 13 | |
16 | + | purposes. 14 | |
17 | + | 15 | |
18 | + | BE IT ENACTED BY THE COUNCIL OF THE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA, That this 16 | |
19 | + | act may be cited as the “Secure DC Omnibus Temporary Amendment Act of 2024”. 17 | |
20 | + | Sec. 2. The Office of Unified Communications Establishment Act of 2004, effective 18 | |
21 | + | December 7, 2004 (D.C. Law 15- 205; D.C. Official Code § 1- 327.51 et seq. ), is amended by 19 | |
22 | + | adding new sections 3207b and 3207c to read as follows: 20 | |
23 | + | “Sec. 3207b. Call data collection and posting. 21 | |
24 | + | “(a) On a monthly basis, the Office shall collect and publicly post on the Office’s website 22 | |
25 | + | the number of calls eligible to be diverted and the number of calls actually diverted to: 23 | |
26 | + | “(1) The Department of Behavioral Health Access Help Line; 24 | |
27 | + | “(2) The District Department of Transportation, for motor vehicle collisions that 25 | |
28 | + | do not result in an injury; 26 | |
29 | + | “(3) The Department of Public Works (“DPW”), for parking enforcement; and 27 | |
30 | + | “(4) The Fire and Emergency Medical Services Department (“FEMS”) Nurse 28 | |
31 | + | Triage Line. 29 | |
32 | + | “(b) On a monthly basis, the Office shall collect and publicly post the following 30 | |
33 | + | information on the Office’s website: 31 2 | |
34 | 34 | ||
35 | + | “(1) Descriptions of each call-handling issue, including mistaken addresses, 32 | |
36 | + | duplicate responses, or any other error or omission reported by the Council, other agencies, the 33 | |
37 | + | news media, OUC staff, or other sources, as well as the cause of the issue, whether the issue was 34 | |
38 | + | sustained, and the corrective action taken by the Office; 35 | |
39 | + | “(2) The number of shifts operated under minimum staffing levels, for call-takers, 36 | |
40 | + | dispatchers, and s upervisors, including the difference between the minimum staffing level for 37 | |
41 | + | each role required per shift and the actual number of staff members for each role on a shift; 38 | |
42 | + | “(3) Average and maximum call-to-answer times; 39 | |
43 | + | “(4) Average and maximum answer-to-dispatch times; 40 | |
44 | + | “(5) Percent of 911 calls in which call to queue is 90 seconds or less; 41 | |
45 | + | “(6) The total number of calls; 42 | |
46 | + | “(7) The number of calls in the queue for over 15 seconds; 43 | |
47 | + | “(8) The number of abandoned calls, defined as any call that is disconnected 44 | |
48 | + | before it is answered; 45 | |
49 | + | “(9) The number and type of 911 misuse calls; 46 | |
50 | + | “(10) The number of text-to-911 messages received; 47 | |
51 | + | “(11) Average and maximum queue -to-dispatch and dispatch- to-arrival times for 48 | |
52 | + | Priority 1 calls to Fire and Emergency Services (“FEMS”) and Priority 1 calls to the 49 | |
53 | + | Metropolitan Police Department (“MPD”); 50 | |
54 | + | “(12) The percentage of Priority 1 calls to FEMS and Priority 1 calls to MPD that 51 | |
55 | + | move from queue to dispatch in 60 seconds or less; 52 | |
56 | + | “(13) Average and maximum time of call to arrival on the scene times for Priority 53 | |
57 | + | 1 calls to FEMS and MPD; and 54 3 | |
35 | 58 | ||
59 | + | “(1 4) The percentage of emergency medical services calls that lead to dispatch of 55 | |
60 | + | advanced life support. 56 | |
61 | + | “(c) All data posted according to this section shall be archived and publicly posted for at 57 | |
62 | + | least 5 years from the date of publication. 58 | |
63 | + | “Sec. 3207c. 311 services. 59 | |
64 | + | “(a) No later than 180 days after the effective date of the Secure DC Omnibus 60 | |
65 | + | Amendment Act of 2024, passed on 1st reading on February 6, 2024 (Engrossed version of Bill 61 | |
66 | + | 25-345), the Office shall permit persons to submit requests for the following services via the 62 | |
67 | + | District’s 311 system at all times: 63 | |
68 | + | “(1) Maintenance of porous flexible pavement sidewalks by the District 64 | |
69 | + | Department of Transportation ( by selecting “ porous flexible pavement” as the material within the 65 | |
70 | + | “Sidewalk Repair” service group) ; 66 | |
71 | + | “(2) Leaf collection by the Department of Public Works (“DPW”); except , that 67 | |
72 | + | the Office shall not be required to permit persons to submit requests for this service during 68 | |
73 | + | seasons in which DPW does not offer this service; and 69 | |
74 | + | “(3) Graffiti removal by DPW; except , that the Office shall not be required to 70 | |
75 | + | permit persons to submit requests for this service during seasons in which DPW does not offer 71 | |
76 | + | this service. 72 | |
77 | + | “(b) No later than 180 days after the effective date of the Secure DC Omnibus 73 | |
78 | + | Amendment Act of 2024, passed on 1st reading on February 6, 2024 (Engrossed version of Bill 74 | |
79 | + | 25-345), the Office shall facilitate referrals and access to the relevant servicing entities for the 75 | |
80 | + | following request -types, such as through the posting of website links or contact information, and 76 4 | |
36 | 81 | ||
82 | + | the Office may include a disclaimer that the referral does not commit the Office to back- end 77 | |
83 | + | work or quality assurance for completion of the service request: 78 | |
84 | + | “( 1) Maintenance of electrical wires; 79 | |
85 | + | “(2) Maintenance of utility poles; 80 | |
86 | + | “(3) Maintenance of fire hydrants; and 81 | |
87 | + | “(4) Alcoholic Beverage and Cannabis Administration response to issues relating 82 | |
88 | + | to alcohol sales, including: 83 | |
89 | + | “(A) After-hours sales of alcohol; 84 | |
90 | + | “(B) Breach of a settlement agreement; 85 | |
91 | + | “(C) No Alcoholic Beverage Control (“ABC”) manager on duty; 86 | |
92 | + | “(D) Excessive noise; 87 | |
93 | + | “(E) Operating without an ABC license; 88 | |
94 | + | “(F) Overcrowding; 89 | |
95 | + | “(G) Sale of alcohol to intoxicated persons; 90 | |
96 | + | “(H) Sale of alcohol to minors; and 91 | |
97 | + | “(I) Trash. 92 | |
98 | + | “(c) No later than 180 days after the effective date of the Secure DC Omnibus 93 | |
99 | + | Amendment Act of 2024, passed on 1st reading on February 6, 2024 (Engrossed version of Bill 94 | |
100 | + | 25-345), the Office shall direct 311 system users to the National Park Service website when a 95 | |
101 | + | user provides a property location that is under National Park Service jurisdiction.”. 96 | |
102 | + | Sec. 3. The Department of Youth Rehabilitation Services Establishment Act of 2004, 97 | |
103 | + | effective April 12, 2005 (D.C. Law 15- 335; D.C. Official Code § 2- 1515.01 et seq.), is amended 98 | |
104 | + | as follows: 99 5 | |
37 | 105 | ||
38 | - | 2 | |
106 | + | (a) Section 101 (D.C. Official Code § 2- 1515.01) is amended by adding a new paragraph 100 | |
107 | + | (9A) to read as follows: 101 | |
108 | + | “(9A) “Law enforcement officer” means a sworn member of the Metropolitan 102 | |
109 | + | Police Department or any other law enforcement agency operating and authorized to make 103 | |
110 | + | arrests in the District of Columbia.”. 104 | |
111 | + | (b) Section 106 (D.C. Official Code § 2- 1515.06) is amended as follows: 105 | |
112 | + | (1) Subsection (a) is amended as follows: 106 | |
113 | + | (A) Paragraph (1) is amended by striking the phrase “youth in the 107 | |
114 | + | custody” and inserting the phrase “youth who are currently in or were previously in the custody” 108 | |
115 | + | in its place. 109 | |
116 | + | (B) Paragraph (5) is amended by striking the phrase “youth in the custody” 110 | |
117 | + | and inserting the phrase “youth who are currently in or were previously in the custody” in its 111 | |
118 | + | place. 112 | |
119 | + | (2) Subsection (c) is amended to read as follows: 113 | |
120 | + | “(c) Notwithstanding the confidentiality requirements of this section, or any other 114 | |
121 | + | provision of law, the Mayor, or the Mayor’s designee, and any member of the Council, shall be 115 | |
122 | + | permitted to obtain the records pertaining to youth who are currently in or were previously in the 116 | |
123 | + | custody of the Department regardless of the source of the information contained in those records, 117 | |
124 | + | when necessary for the discharge of their duties; provided, that the Department data is 118 | |
125 | + | maintained, transmitted, and stored in a manner to protect the security and privacy of the youth 119 | |
126 | + | identified and to prevent the disclosure of any of the data or information to any individual, entity, 120 | |
127 | + | or agency not designated pursuant to subsection (b) of this section.”. 121 | |
128 | + | (3) Subsection (d) is amended to read as follows: 122 6 | |
39 | 129 | ||
40 | - | “(b) On a monthly basis, the Office shall collect and publicly post the following 27 | |
41 | - | information on the Office’s website: 28 | |
42 | - | “(1) Descriptions of each call-handling issue, including mistaken addresses, 29 | |
43 | - | duplicate responses, or any other error or omission reported by the Council, other agencies, the 30 | |
44 | - | news media, OUC staff, or other sources, as well as the cause of the issue, whether the issue was 31 | |
45 | - | sustained, and the corrective action taken by the Office; 32 | |
46 | - | “(2) The number of shifts operated under minimum staffing levels, for call-takers, 33 | |
47 | - | dispatchers, and supervisors, including the difference between the minimum staffing level for 34 | |
48 | - | each role required per shift and the actual number of staff members for each role on a shift; 35 | |
49 | - | “(3) Average and maximum call-to-answer times; 36 | |
50 | - | “(4) Average and maximum answer-to-dispatch times; 37 | |
51 | - | “(5) Percent of 911 calls in which call to queue is 90 seconds or less; 38 | |
52 | - | “(6) The total number of calls; 39 | |
53 | - | “(7) The number of calls in the queue for over 15 seconds; 40 | |
54 | - | “(8) The number of abandoned calls, defined as any call that is disconnected 41 | |
55 | - | before it is answered; 42 | |
56 | - | “(9) The number and type of 911 misuse calls; 43 | |
57 | - | “(10) The number of text-to-911 messages received; 44 | |
58 | - | “(11) Average and maximum queue-to-dispatch and dispatch-to-arrival times for 45 | |
59 | - | Priority 1 calls to Fire and Emergency Services (“FEMS”) and Priority 1 calls to the 46 ENGROSSED ORIGINAL | |
130 | + | “(d) Notwithstanding the confidentiality requirements of this section, or any other 123 | |
131 | + | provision of law, a law enforcement officer may obtain records pertaining to youth who are 124 | |
132 | + | currently or were previously in the custody of the Department, other than juvenile case records, 125 | |
133 | + | as that term is defined in D.C. Official Code § 16- 2331(a), and juvenile social records, as that 126 | |
134 | + | term is defined in D.C. Official Code § 16- 2332(a), for the purpose of investigating a crime 127 | |
135 | + | allegedly involving a youth in the custody of the Department. The confidentiality of any 128 | |
136 | + | information disclosed to law enforcement officers pursuant to this section shall be maintained 129 | |
137 | + | pursuant to D.C. Official Code § 16- 2333.”. 130 | |
138 | + | (4) New subsections (e) and (f) are added to read as follows: 131 | |
139 | + | “(e)(1) The Department shall inform the Attorney General, and the committed youth’s 132 | |
140 | + | counsel, in advance: 133 | |
141 | + | “(A) As soon as is practicable, each time a committed youth is released 134 | |
142 | + | from a hardware or staff secure facility, regardless of the length of release; and 135 | |
143 | + | “(B) Within 24 hours, each time a committed youth: 136 | |
144 | + | “(i) Escapes from a hardware or staff secure placement; or 137 | |
145 | + | “(ii) Absconds from a community placement. 138 | |
146 | + | “(2) This subsection shall not apply to any youth who is committed only for a 139 | |
147 | + | status offense. 140 | |
148 | + | “(f) Notwithstanding subsection (a)(5) of this section, unless the release of the 141 | |
149 | + | information is otherwise prohibited by law or the information relates to medical, dental, or 142 | |
150 | + | mental health appointments, the Attorney General, at the Attorney General’s discretion, may 143 | |
151 | + | disclose information received from the Department pursuant to subsection (e) of this section to: 144 7 | |
60 | 152 | ||
153 | + | “(1) Any victim, any eyewitness, or any duly authorized attorney of any victim or 145 | |
154 | + | witness; 146 | |
155 | + | “(2) Any immediate family member or custodian of any victim or eyewitness, if 147 | |
156 | + | the victim or eyewitness is a child or if the victim is deceased or incapacitated, or any duly 148 | |
157 | + | authorized attorney of such immediate family member or custodian; or 149 | |
158 | + | “(3) The parent or guardian of the committed youth.”. 150 | |
159 | + | Sec. 4. The Advisory Commission on Sentencing Establishment Act of 1998, 151 | |
160 | + | effective October 16, 1998 (D.C. Law 12- 167; D.C. Official Code § 3- 101 et seq.), is amended 152 | |
161 | + | as follows: 153 | |
162 | + | (a) Section 3(a) (D.C. Official Code § 3- 102(a)) is amended as follows: 154 | |
163 | + | (1) The lead-in language is amended by striking the phrase “12 voting members” 155 | |
164 | + | and inserting the phrase “15 voting members” in its place. 156 | |
165 | + | (2) Paragraph (1) is amended as follows: 157 | |
166 | + | (A) Subparagraph (G) is amended to read as follows: 158 | |
167 | + | “(G) Two members of the District of Columbia Bar, one who has 159 | |
168 | + | experience with criminal defense in the District of Columbia, and one who has experience with 160 | |
169 | + | criminal prosecution in the District of Columbia, appointed by the Chief Judge of the Superior 161 | |
170 | + | Court in consultation with the President of the District of Columbia Bar;”. 162 | |
171 | + | (B) Subparagraph (H) is amended by striking the phrase “; and” and 163 | |
172 | + | inserting a semicolon in its place. 164 | |
173 | + | (C) Subparagraph (I) is amended to read as follows: 165 | |
174 | + | “(I) Two residents of the District of Columbia, nominated by the Mayor, 166 | |
175 | + | subject to confirmation by the Council;”. 167 8 | |
61 | 176 | ||
177 | + | (D) New subparagraphs (I-i) and (I-ii) are added to read as follows: 168 | |
178 | + | “(I-i) Two residents of the District of Columbia, appointed by the Council, 169 | |
179 | + | one of whom is a returning citizen; and 170 | |
180 | + | “(I-ii) The Chief of the Metropolitan Police Department or the Chief’s 171 | |
181 | + | designee.”. 172 | |
182 | + | (3) Paragraph (2) is amended as follows: 173 | |
183 | + | (A) Subparagraph (B) is repealed. 174 | |
184 | + | (B) Subparagraph (D) is amended by striking the phrase “; and” and 175 | |
185 | + | inserting a semicolon in its place. 176 | |
186 | + | (C) Subparagraph (E) is amended by striking the period and inserting the 177 | |
187 | + | phrase “; and” in its place. 178 | |
188 | + | (D) A new subparagraph (F) is added to read as follows: 179 | |
189 | + | “(F) The Deputy Mayor for Public Safety and Justice or the Deputy 180 | |
190 | + | Mayor’s designee.”. 181 | |
191 | + | (b) Section 4 ( D.C. Official Code § 3- 103) is amended as follows: 182 | |
192 | + | (1) Subsection (b) is amended to read as follows: 183 | |
193 | + | “(b) A majority of the voting members appointed to the Commission shall constitute a 184 | |
194 | + | quorum.”. 185 | |
195 | + | (2) Subsection (c) is amended to read as follows: 186 | |
196 | + | “(c) The Commission may act by an affirmative vote of a majority of voting members 187 | |
197 | + | present and voting after a quorum has been established.”. 188 | |
198 | + | Sec. 5. Section 7(a)(1) of the Victims of Violent Crime Compensation Act of 1996, 189 | |
199 | + | effective April 9, 1997 (D.C. Law 11- 243; D.C. Official Code § 4- 506(a)(1)), is amended as 190 9 | |
62 | 200 | ||
201 | + | follows: 191 | |
202 | + | (a) Subparagraph (C) is amended as follows: 192 | |
203 | + | (1) Strike the word “resolution” and insert the phrase “filing or resolution” in its 193 | |
204 | + | place. 194 | |
205 | + | (2) Strike the phrase “; or” and insert a semicolon in its place. 195 | |
206 | + | (b) Subparagraph (D) is amended as follows: 196 | |
207 | + | (1) Strike the word “resolution” and insert the phrase “filing or resolution” in its 197 | |
208 | + | place. 198 | |
209 | + | (2) Strike the phrase “; and” and insert the phrase “; or” in its place. 199 | |
210 | + | (c) A new subparagraph (E) is added to read as follows: 200 | |
211 | + | “(E) The filing or resolution of any other post-conviction motion in which 201 | |
212 | + | the claimant was a victim or secondary victim; and”. 202 | |
213 | + | Sec. 6. Section 3022 of the Office of Victim Services and Justice Grants Transparency 203 | |
214 | + | Act of 2022, effective September 21, 2022 (D.C. Law 24- 167; D.C. Official Code § 4- 571.01), is 204 | |
215 | + | amended by adding a new subsection ( c) to read as follows: 205 | |
216 | + | “(c) No later than 60 days after the effective date of the Secure DC Omnibus Amendment 206 | |
217 | + | Act of 2024, passed on 1st reading on February 6, 2024 (Engrossed version of Bill 25- 345), and 207 | |
218 | + | annually thereafter, OVSJG shall publish information regarding the work of the Victim Services 208 | |
219 | + | Division, including: 209 | |
220 | + | “(1) The number of victims engaged each month; 210 | |
221 | + | “(2) The number of victims who accepted service each month; 211 | |
222 | + | “(3) The services recommended to the victims each month; and 212 10 | |
63 | 223 | ||
64 | - | 3 | |
224 | + | “(4) A summary of collected feedback from victims and their families on their 213 | |
225 | + | experiences with victim services and coordination efforts.”. 214 | |
226 | + | Sec. 7. Section 386(c) of the Revised Statutes of the District of Columbia (D.C. Official 215 | |
227 | + | Code § 5- 113.01(c)), is amended by adding a new paragraph (1B) to read as follows: 216 | |
228 | + | “(1B) Quarterly, the case closure rates for: 217 | |
229 | + | “(A) Violent crimes, by offense, committed with or without the use of a 218 | |
230 | + | weapon; and 219 | |
231 | + | “(B) Non-fatal shootings.”. 220 | |
232 | + | Sec. 8. Section 3004 of the Body- Worn Camera Regulation and Reporting Requirements 221 | |
233 | + | Act of 2015, effective October 22, 2015 (D.C. Law 21- 36; D.C. Official Code § 5- 116.33), is 222 | |
234 | + | amended as follows: 223 | |
235 | + | (a) Subsection (e) is amended to read as follows: 224 | |
236 | + | “(e)(1) For any incident involving an officer-involved death or serious use of force, 225 | |
237 | + | officers shall not review any body- worn camera recordings to assist in initial report writing. 226 | |
238 | + | “(2) For an incident other than those described in paragraph (1) of this subsection, 227 | |
239 | + | officers shall indicate, when writing any initial or subsequent reports, whether the officer viewed 228 | |
240 | + | body-worn camera footage prior to writing the report and specify what body- worn camera 229 | |
241 | + | footage the officer viewed.”. 230 | |
242 | + | (b) Subsection (f) is amended to read as follows: 231 | |
243 | + | “(f) When releasing body-worn camera recordings, the likenesses of any local, county, 232 | |
244 | + | state, or federal government law enforcement officers acting in their professional capacities, 233 | |
245 | + | other than those acting undercover, shall not be redacted or otherwise obscured.”. 234 | |
246 | + | (c) Subsection (g) is amended as follows: 235 11 | |
65 | 247 | ||
66 | - | Metropolitan Police Department (“MPD”); 47 | |
67 | - | “(12) The percentage of Priority 1 calls to FEMS and Priority 1 calls to MPD that 48 | |
68 | - | move from queue to dispatch in 60 seconds or less; 49 | |
69 | - | “(13) Average and maximum time of call to arrival on the scene times for Priority 50 | |
70 | - | 1 calls to FEMS and MPD; and 51 | |
71 | - | “(14) The percentage of emergency medical services calls that lead to dispatch of 52 | |
72 | - | advanced life support. 53 | |
73 | - | “(c) All data posted according to this section shall be archived and publicly posted for at 54 | |
74 | - | least 5 years from the date of publication. 55 | |
75 | - | “Sec. 3207c. 311 services. 56 | |
76 | - | “(a) No later than 180 days after the effective date of the Secure DC Omnibus 57 | |
77 | - | Amendment Act of 2024, passed on 1st reading on February 6, 2024 (Engrossed version of Bill 58 | |
78 | - | 25-345), the Office shall permit persons to submit requests for the following services via the 59 | |
79 | - | District’s 311 system at all times: 60 | |
80 | - | “(1) Maintenance of porous flexible pavement sidewalks by the District 61 | |
81 | - | Department of Transportation (by selecting “porous flexible pavement” as the material within the 62 | |
82 | - | “Sidewalk Repair” service group); 63 | |
83 | - | “(2) Leaf collection by the Department of Public Works (“DPW”); except, that 64 | |
84 | - | the Office shall not be required to permit persons to submit requests for this service during 65 | |
85 | - | seasons in which DPW does not offer this service; and 66 ENGROSSED ORIGINAL | |
248 | + | (1) A new paragraph (2A) is added to read as follows: 236 | |
249 | + | “(2A) “Serious bodily injury” means extreme physical pain, illness, or impairment 237 | |
250 | + | of physical condition including physical injury that involves a substantial risk of death, 238 | |
251 | + | protracted and obvious disfigurement, protracted loss or impairment of the function of a bodily 239 | |
252 | + | member or organ, or protracted loss of consciousness.”. 240 | |
253 | + | (2) Paragraph (3) is amended as follows: 241 | |
254 | + | (A) Subparagraph (A) is amended to read as follows: 242 | |
255 | + | “(A) Firearm discharges by a Metropolitan Police Department officer, 243 | |
256 | + | with the exception of a negligent discharge that does not otherwise put members of the public at 244 | |
257 | + | risk of injury or death, or a range or training incident;”. 245 | |
258 | + | (B) Subparagraph (C)(ii) is amended by striking the phrase “ a loss of 246 | |
259 | + | consciousness,” and inserting the phrase “a protracted loss of consciousness ,” in its place. 247 | |
260 | + | Sec. 9. Section 3 (5) of the Limitation on the Use of Chokehold Act of 1985, effective 248 | |
261 | + | January 25, 1986 (D.C. Law 6- 77; D.C. Official Code § 5- 125.02(5) ), is amended to read as 249 | |
262 | + | follows: 250 | |
263 | + | “(5) “Neck restraint” means the use of any body part or object by a law 251 | |
264 | + | enforcement officer to apply pressure against a person’s neck, including the trachea, carotid 252 | |
265 | + | artery, or jugular vein, with the purpose, intent, or effect of controlling or restricting the person’ s 253 | |
266 | + | airway, blood flow, or breathing, except in cases where t he law enforcement officer is acting in 254 | |
267 | + | good faith to provide medical care or treatment, such as by providing cardiopulmonary 255 | |
268 | + | resuscitation.”. 256 | |
269 | + | Sec. 10. Title I of the Comprehensive Policing and Justice Amendment Act of 2022, 257 | |
270 | + | effective April 21, 2023 (D.C. Law 24- 345; D.C. Official Code passim ), is amended as follows: 258 12 | |
86 | 271 | ||
272 | + | (a) Section 106 (D.C. Official Code § 5- 353.01) is amended as follows: 259 | |
273 | + | (1) Subsection (b)(3) is amended by striking the phrase “and no current or prior 260 | |
274 | + | affiliation with” and inserting the phrase “and no current affiliation with” in its place. 261 | |
275 | + | (2) A new subsection (c) is added to read as follows: 262 | |
276 | + | “(c) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the Metropolitan Police Department 263 | |
277 | + | shall publish the f indings of f act and merits determination for all Use of Force Review Board 264 | |
278 | + | investigations on its website.”. 265 | |
279 | + | (b) The lead-in language of section 127(a)(11) (D.C. Official Code § 5- 365.01(a)(11)) is 266 | |
280 | + | amended by striking the phrase “a bodily injury or significant bodily injury that involves” and 267 | |
281 | + | inserting the phrase “extreme physical pain, illness, or impairment of physical condition, 268 | |
282 | + | including physical injury that involves” in its place. 269 | |
283 | + | (c) Section 128 (D.C. Official Code § 5- 365.02) is amended as follows: 270 | |
284 | + | (1) Subsection (a) is amended as follows: 271 | |
285 | + | (A) Paragraph (1)(B) is amended by striking the phrase “immediate threat” 272 | |
286 | + | and inserting the phrase “imminent threat” in its place. 273 | |
287 | + | (B) Paragraph (2) is amended as follows: 274 | |
288 | + | (i) Subparagraph (A) is amended by striking the phrase “fleeing 275 | |
289 | + | suspect,” and inserting the phrase “fleeing suspect or suspects,” in its place. 276 | |
290 | + | (ii) Subparagraph (B) is amended to read as follows: 277 | |
291 | + | “(B) Under the totality of circumstances, not likely to cause death or 278 | |
292 | + | serious bodily injury to any person, other than to the fleeing suspect or suspects; and”. 279 | |
293 | + | (2) Subsection (c) is amended by adding a new paragraph (3) to read as follows: 280 13 | |
87 | 294 | ||
295 | + | “(3) Nothing in this subsection shall be construed to permit any of the above 281 | |
296 | + | practices or tactics, to the extent they are prohibited by District law or by a law enforcement 282 | |
297 | + | agency.”. 283 | |
298 | + | Sec. 11. Section 502(c)(2) of the Omnibus Public Safety Agency Reform Amendment 284 | |
299 | + | Act of 2004, effective September 30, 2004 (D.C. Law 15- 194; D.C. Official Code § 5-285 | |
300 | + | 1031(c)(2)), is amended to read as follows: 286 | |
301 | + | “(2) The schedule shall include: 287 | |
302 | + | “(A) The date, time, and location of the hearing; and 288 | |
303 | + | “(B) A summary of the alleged misconduct or charges against the subject 289 | |
304 | + | officer.”. 290 | |
305 | + | Sec. 12. T he Firearms Control Regulations Act of 1975, effective September 24, 1976 291 | |
306 | + | (D.C. Law 1-85; D.C. Official Code § 7- 2501.01 et seq. ), is amended as follows: 292 | |
307 | + | (a) A new section 213a is added to read as follows: 293 | |
308 | + | “Sec. 213a. Sale of self-defense sprays. 294 | |
309 | + | “Notwithstanding any other provision of this act, a person may transfer, offer for sale, 295 | |
310 | + | sell, give, or deliver a self-defense spray to another person in the District for the purposes set 296 | |
311 | + | forth in section 213; provided, that the self-defense spray is propelled from an aerosol container, 297 | |
312 | + | labeled with or accompanied by clearly written instructions as to its use, and dated to indicate its 298 | |
313 | + | anticipated useful life.”. 299 | |
314 | + | (b) Section 601 (D.C. Official Code § 7- 2506.01) is amended as follows: 300 | |
315 | + | (1) Subsection (b) is amended to read as follows: 301 14 | |
88 | 316 | ||
317 | + | “(b) No person in the District shall knowingly possess, sell, or transfer any item that is, in 302 | |
318 | + | fact, a large capacity ammunition feeding device regardless of whether the device is attached to a 303 | |
319 | + | firearm.”. 304 | |
320 | + | (2) A new subsection (c) is added to read as follows: 305 | |
321 | + | “(c) For the purposes of this section, the term “large capacity ammunition feeding 306 | |
322 | + | device” means a magazine, belt, drum, feed strip, or similar device that has a capacity of, or that 307 | |
323 | + | can be readily restored or converted to accept, more than 10 rounds of ammunition. The term 308 | |
324 | + | “large capacity ammunition feeding device” shall not include an attached tubular device 309 | |
325 | + | designed to accept, and capable of operating only with, .22 caliber rimfire ammunition.”. 310 | |
326 | + | (c) Section 706 (D.C. Official Code § 7- 2507.06) is amended as follows: 311 | |
327 | + | (1) Subsection (a) is amended as follows: 312 | |
328 | + | (A) Paragraph (3)(B) is repealed. 313 | |
329 | + | (B) Paragraph (4) is amended by striking the phrase “3 years, or both.” 314 | |
330 | + | and inserting the phrase “3 years, which shall be imposed consecutive to any other sentence of 315 | |
331 | + | incarceration, or both.” in its place. 316 | |
332 | + | (C) A new paragraph (5) is added to read as follows: 317 | |
333 | + | “(5) A person convicted of possessing a firearm with an intent to sell, offer for 318 | |
334 | + | sale, or make available for sale, in violation of section 501, shall be fined no more than the 319 | |
335 | + | amount set forth in section 101 of the Criminal Fine Proportionality Amendment Act of 2012, 320 | |
336 | + | effective June 11, 2013 (D.C. Law 19- 317; D.C. Official Code § 22- 3571.01), or incarcerated for 321 | |
337 | + | no less than 2 years nor more than 10 years, or both.”. 322 | |
338 | + | (2) Subsection (b) is amended by adding a new paragraph (1A) to read as follows: 323 | |
339 | + | “(1A) The administrative disposition provided for in this subsection shall not be 324 15 | |
89 | 340 | ||
90 | - | 4 | |
341 | + | available to any person who has previously been convicted of any felony in the District or 325 | |
342 | + | elsewhere.”. 326 | |
343 | + | (d) Section 906(e) (D.C. Official Code § 7- 2509.06(e)) is amended as follows: 327 | |
344 | + | (1) Strike the phrase “a licensee” and insert the phrase “a person” in its place. 328 | |
345 | + | (2) Strike the phrase “a licensee’s” and insert the phrase “a person’s” in its place. 329 | |
346 | + | (e) Section 1001(a)(2) (D.C. Official Code § 7- 2510.01(a)(2)) is amended as follows: 330 | |
347 | + | (1) Subparagraph (A) is amended by striking the phrase “cohabitating, or 331 | |
348 | + | maintaining a romantic, dating, or sexual relationship” and inserting the phrase “cohabitating, or 332 | |
349 | + | is someone with whom the Respondent is, was, or is seeking to be in a romantic, dating, or 333 | |
350 | + | sexual relationship” in its place. 334 | |
351 | + | (2) Subparagraph (B) is amended to read as follows: 335 | |
352 | + | “(B) Any sworn member of a law enforcement agency operating in the 336 | |
353 | + | District of Columbia ; or”. 337 | |
354 | + | (f) Section 1003(b)(1) (D.C. Official Code § 7- 2510.03(b)(1)) is amended by striking the 338 | |
355 | + | phrase “respondent by a Metropolitan Police Department officer not fewer than 7 days before the 339 | |
356 | + | hearing” and inserting the phrase “respondent prior to the hearing” in its place. 340 | |
357 | + | (g) Section 1004(h) (D.C. Official Code § 7- 2510.04(h)) is amended by striking the 341 | |
358 | + | phrase “good cause shown” and inserting the phrase “good cause shown, or for longer periods if 342 | |
359 | + | all parties consent” in its place. 343 | |
360 | + | (h) Section 1005(a) (D.C. Official Code § 7- 2510.05(a)) is amended as follows: 344 | |
361 | + | (1) Paragraph (1) is amended by striking the phrase “ by a sworn member of the 345 | |
362 | + | Metropolitan Police Department” and inserting the phrase “by any sworn law enforcement 346 16 | |
91 | 363 | ||
92 | - | “(3) Graffiti removal by DPW; except, that the Office shall not be required to 67 | |
93 | - | permit persons to submit requests for this service during seasons in which DPW does not offer 68 | |
94 | - | this service. 69 | |
95 | - | “(b) No later than 180 days after the effective date of the Secure DC Omnibus 70 | |
96 | - | Amendment Act of 2024, passed on 1st reading on February 6, 2024 (Engrossed version of Bill 71 | |
97 | - | 25-345), the Office shall facilitate referrals and access to the relevant servicing entities for the 72 | |
98 | - | following request-types, such as through the posting of website links or contact information, and 73 | |
99 | - | the Office may include a disclaimer that the referral does not commit the Office to back-end 74 | |
100 | - | work or quality assurance for completion of the service request: 75 | |
101 | - | “(1) Maintenance of electrical wires; 76 | |
102 | - | “(2) Maintenance of utility poles; 77 | |
103 | - | “(3) Maintenance of fire hydrants; and 78 | |
104 | - | “(4) Alcoholic Beverage and Cannabis Administration response to issues relating 79 | |
105 | - | to alcohol sales, including: 80 | |
106 | - | “(A) After-hours sales of alcohol; 81 | |
107 | - | “(B) Breach of a settlement agreement; 82 | |
108 | - | “(C) No Alcoholic Beverage Control (“ABC”) manager on duty; 83 | |
109 | - | “(D) Excessive noise; 84 | |
110 | - | “(E) Operating without an ABC license; 85 | |
111 | - | “(F) Overcrowding; 86 ENGROSSED ORIGINAL | |
364 | + | officer, or in open court. Upon a finding of good cause, a judge may authorize personal service 347 | |
365 | + | by a person over the age of 18 who is not a sworn law enforcement officer” in its place. 348 | |
366 | + | (2) Paragraph (3) is amended by striking the phrase “ shall notify the petitioner” 349 | |
367 | + | and inserting the phrase “shall notify the c ourt, who shall note this on the docket and notify the 350 | |
368 | + | petitioner” in its place. 351 | |
369 | + | (i) Section 1006 (D.C. Official Code § 7- 2510.06) is amended as follows: 352 | |
370 | + | (1) Subsection (a) is amended by striking the phrase “the court shall notify the 353 | |
371 | + | petitioner of the date” and inserting the phrase “the court shall send notice to the petitioner in 354 | |
372 | + | writing of the date” in its place. 355 | |
373 | + | (2) Subsection (c) is amended by striking the phrase “ the respondent by a 356 | |
374 | + | Metropolitan Police Department officer not fewer than 21 days before the hearing” and inserting 357 | |
375 | + | the phrase “the respondent prior to the hearing by a person authorized to serve via personal 358 | |
376 | + | service” in its place. 359 | |
377 | + | (j) Section 1013 (D.C. Official Code § 7- 2510.13) is amended as follows: 360 | |
378 | + | (1) Subsection (a)(2)(D) is amended to read as follows: 361 | |
379 | + | “(D) “The Johns Hopkins Center for Gun Violence Solutions;”. 362 | |
380 | + | (2) Subsection (c) is amended by striking the phrase “Working Group” and 363 | |
381 | + | inserting the phrase “Working Group, and shall convene the Working Group no later than April 364 | |
382 | + | 1, 2024” in its place. 365 | |
383 | + | (3) Subsection (e) is amended by striking the phrase “January 1, 2023” and 366 | |
384 | + | inserting the phrase “April 1, 2025” in its place. 367 | |
385 | + | (k) New sections 1014, 1015, and 1016 are added to read as follows: 368 | |
386 | + | “Sec. 1014. Public awareness initiatives. 369 17 | |
112 | 387 | ||
388 | + | “By September 1, 2023: 370 | |
389 | + | “(1) The Metropolitan Police Department shall prominently display information 371 | |
390 | + | about extreme risk protection orders, including the petition process, on its website; and 372 | |
391 | + | “(2) The Office of the Attorney General shall develop and implement a public 373 | |
392 | + | awareness campaign to inform residents, professionals, and District government employees 374 | |
393 | + | about extreme risk protection orders, including the petition process. 375 | |
394 | + | “Sec. 1015. Implementation of strategic gun violence reduction strategies. 376 | |
395 | + | “(a)(1) The Metropolitan Police Department (“MPD”) shall facilitate a Law Enforcement 377 | |
396 | + | Shooting Review no less than twice per month to review each shooting in the District that 378 | |
397 | + | occurred since the last Law Enforcement Shooting Review, including non- fatal shootings. 379 | |
398 | + | “(2) The purpose of the Law Enforcement Shooting Reviews shall be to identify 380 | |
399 | + | the potential for retaliation and law enforcement or other government agency contacts or 381 | |
400 | + | interventions with persons involved in the reviewed shootings that may help to prevent 382 | |
401 | + | retaliatory criminal conduct, and then assign responsibilities for immediate contacts or 383 | |
402 | + | interventions. 384 | |
403 | + | “(3) The purpose of the Law Enforcement Shooting Review shall not be to 385 | |
404 | + | discuss information outside the investigative file. To the extent that there is any information 386 | |
405 | + | discussed during the Law Enforcement Shooting Review that is not already included in the 387 | |
406 | + | investigative file, MPD shall document that information in the investigative file. 388 | |
407 | + | “(b) The Deputy Mayor for Public Safety and Justice shall coordinate a Coordination 389 | |
408 | + | Meeting/Intervention Services Shooting Review no less than twice per month to review each 390 | |
409 | + | shooting in the District that occurred since the last Coordination Meeting/Intervention Services 391 | |
410 | + | Shooting Review from a services and response perspective, in order to identify and assign 392 18 | |
113 | 411 | ||
412 | + | government and community partners to outreach and engage those high- risk individuals 393 | |
413 | + | implicated by the shootings. 394 | |
414 | + | “Sec. 1016. Firearm tracing data and accountability report. 395 | |
415 | + | “By February 1 of each year, the Mayor shall submit to the Council and post on the 396 | |
416 | + | Mayor’s website a report that includes the following information, using data from the preceding 397 | |
417 | + | calendar year: 398 | |
418 | + | “(1) The total number of firearms recovered in the District; 399 | |
419 | + | “(2) The location where each firearm was recovered, disaggregated by police 400 | |
420 | + | district; 401 | |
421 | + | “(3) The total number of ghost guns recovered in the District.; 402 | |
422 | + | “(4) To the extent possible, the number of firearms recovered, disaggregated by, if 403 | |
423 | + | available, manufacturer, firearm model, state or country of origin, and the last known point of 404 | |
424 | + | sale, transfer, theft, or loss of such firearm; and 405 | |
425 | + | “(5) To the extent possible, an analysis of purchase patterns with the available 406 | |
426 | + | information from the firearms recovered.”. 407 | |
427 | + | Sec. 13. Section 14-307(d)(2) of District of Columbia Official Code is amended by 408 | |
428 | + | striking the phrase “confidential information” and inserting the phrase “confidential information 409 | |
429 | + | of a victim” in its place. 410 | |
430 | + | Sec. 14. Title 16 of the District of Columbia Official Code is amended as follows: 411 | |
431 | + | (a) Section 16-705(b)(1)(C)(ii) is amended by striking the phrase “; and” and inserting 412 | |
432 | + | the phrase “if the law enforcement officer was in uniform or acting in an official capacity at the 413 | |
433 | + | time of the offense; and” in its place. 414 19 | |
114 | 434 | ||
435 | + | (b) Section 16- 1053(a) is amended as follows: 415 | |
436 | + | (1) Paragraph (9) is amended by striking the phrase “; and” and inserting a 416 | |
437 | + | semicolon in its place. 417 | |
438 | + | (2) Paragraph (10) is amended by striking the period and inserting the phrase “; 418 | |
439 | + | and” in its place. 419 | |
440 | + | (3) A new paragraph (11) is added to read as follows: 420 | |
441 | + | “(11) The Office of Unified Communications.”. 421 | |
442 | + | (c)(1) Section 16- 2310(a-1)(1)(A) is amended to read as follows: 422 | |
443 | + | “(A) Committed: 423 | |
444 | + | “(i) A dangerous crime or a crime of violence while armed with or 424 | |
445 | + | having readily available a knife, pistol, firearm, or imitation firearm; or 425 | |
446 | + | “(ii) Unarmed murder, first-degree sexual abuse, carjacking, or 426 | |
447 | + | assault with intent to commit any such offense; or”. 427 | |
448 | + | (2) Paragraph (1) of this subsection shall expire 225 days after the effective date 428 | |
449 | + | of the Secure DC Omnibus Amendment Act of 2024, passed on 1st reading on February 6, 2024 429 | |
450 | + | (Engrossed version of Bill 25- 345). 430 | |
451 | + | (d) Section 16- 2316(e) is amended as follows: 431 | |
452 | + | (1) Paragraph (3) is amended by striking the phrase “District of Columbia” and 432 | |
453 | + | inserting the phrase “District of Columbia, after providing respondent’s counsel and the Attorney 433 | |
454 | + | General with notice and the opportunity to be heard regarding the admission of non- necessary 434 | |
455 | + | persons,” in its place. 435 20 | |
115 | 456 | ||
116 | - | 5 | |
457 | + | (2) Paragraph (4) is amended by striking the phrase “attend transfer, factfinding, 436 | |
458 | + | disposition, and post-disposition hearings, subject” and inserting the phrase “attend any transfer, 437 | |
459 | + | plea, factfinding, disposition, or post-disposition hearing, subject” in its place. 438 | |
460 | + | (3) Paragraph (5) is amended by striking the phrase “transfer, factfinding,” and 439 | |
461 | + | inserting the phrase “transfer, plea, factfinding,” in its place. 440 | |
462 | + | (e) Section 16- 2331 is amended as follows: 441 | |
463 | + | (1) Subsection (c) is amended as follows: 442 | |
464 | + | (A) Paragraph (2) is amended as follows: 443 | |
465 | + | (i) Subparagraph (D) is amended as follows: 444 | |
466 | + | (I) Sub-subparagraph (vi) is amended by striking the phrase 445 | |
467 | + | “; or” and inserting a semicolon in its place. 446 | |
468 | + | (II) New sub-subparagraphs (viii) and (ix) are added to read 447 | |
469 | + | as follows: 448 | |
470 | + | “(viii) The respondent being in abscondence for more than 24 449 | |
471 | + | hours; or 450 | |
472 | + | “(ix) The respondent having escaped from a facility;”. 451 | |
473 | + | (ii) Subparagraph (E) is amended as follows: 452 | |
474 | + | (I) Sub-subparagraph (vi) is amended by striking the phrase 453 | |
475 | + | “; or” and inserting a semicolon in its place. 454 | |
476 | + | (II) New sub-subparagraphs (viii) and (ix) are added to read 455 | |
477 | + | as follows: 456 | |
478 | + | “(viii) The respondent being in abscondence for more than 24 457 | |
479 | + | hours; or 458 21 | |
117 | 480 | ||
118 | - | “(G) Sale of alcohol to intoxicated persons; 87 | |
119 | - | “(H) Sale of alcohol to minors; and 88 | |
120 | - | “(I) Trash. 89 | |
121 | - | “(c) No later than 180 days after the effective date of the Secure DC Omnibus 90 | |
122 | - | Amendment Act of 2024, passed on 1st reading on February 6, 2024 (Engrossed version of Bill 91 | |
123 | - | 25-345), the Office shall direct 311 system users to the National Park Service website when a 92 | |
124 | - | user provides a property location that is under National Park Service jurisdiction.”. 93 | |
125 | - | Sec. 3. The Department of Youth Rehabilitation Services Establishment Act of 2004, 94 | |
126 | - | effective April 12, 2005 (D.C. Law 15-335; D.C. Official Code § 2-1515.01 et seq.), is amended 95 | |
127 | - | as follows: 96 | |
128 | - | (a) Section 101 (D.C. Official Code § 2-1515.01) is amended by adding a new paragraph 97 | |
129 | - | (9A) to read as follows: 98 | |
130 | - | “(9A) “Law enforcement officer” means a sworn member of the Metropolitan 99 | |
131 | - | Police Department or any other law enforcement agency operating and authorized to make 100 | |
132 | - | arrests in the District of Columbia.”. 101 | |
133 | - | (a) Section 101 (D.C. Official Code § 2-1515.01) is amended as follows: 102 | |
134 | - | (1) New paragraphs (9A) and (9B) are added to read as follows: 103 | |
135 | - | “(9A) “Hardware secure facility” means a congregate care facility with 104 | |
136 | - | construction features and a staffing model designed to physically restrict the movements and 105 | |
137 | - | activities of youth who are detained pending a final disposition of a petition. 106 ENGROSSED ORIGINAL | |
481 | + | “(ix) The respondent having escaped from a facility; and”. 459 | |
482 | + | (B) Paragraph (4)(B) is amended by striking the phrase “Schools, and the” 460 | |
483 | + | and inserting the phrase “Schools, public charter schools, parochial schools, and private schools, 461 | |
484 | + | and the” in its place. 462 | |
485 | + | (2) A new subsection (c-1) is added to read as follows: 463 | |
486 | + | “(c-1) Notwithstanding any provision of this section, when the court determines that a 464 | |
487 | + | stay-away order shall issue, it shall issue a standalone stay-away order and the Attorney General 465 | |
488 | + | shall provide to a victim or witness a copy of any stay- away order that pertains to that individual 466 | |
489 | + | or their property.”. 467 | |
490 | + | (3) New subsections (h- 1) and (h-2) are added to read as follows: 468 | |
491 | + | “(h-1)(1) Notwithstanding subsection (b) of this section, if a child has a custody order for 469 | |
492 | + | abscondence from a Department of Youth Rehabilitation Services (“DYRS”) placement or court-470 | |
493 | + | ordered placement, the Family Court, in the best interest of a child, the interest of public safety, 471 | |
494 | + | or the interest of the safety of any person who may search for the child, may, after a hearing at 472 | |
495 | + | which the child’ s counsel is present, order the Metropolitan Police Department (“MPD”) to: 473 | |
496 | + | “(A) Take a missing person’s report for a child; and 474 | |
497 | + | “(B) Submit a missing person’s report to the National Center for Missing 475 | |
498 | + | and Exploited Children (“NCMEC”). 476 | |
499 | + | “(2) Evidence of the following factors shall be considered in making the 477 | |
500 | + | determination described in paragraph (1) of this subsection: 478 | |
501 | + | “(A) The child’s age; 479 | |
502 | + | “(B) The nature of the present delinquency offense or in need of 480 | |
503 | + | supervision offense and the extent and nature of the child’s prior record: 481 22 | |
138 | 504 | ||
505 | + | “(C) Whether the child has been sexually exploited or is at risk of sexual 482 | |
506 | + | exploitation; 483 | |
507 | + | “(D) Whether there have been reports of abuse and neglect involving the 484 | |
508 | + | child; 485 | |
509 | + | “(E) Whether there is an open neglect case or other Child and Family 486 | |
510 | + | Services Agency involvement; 487 | |
511 | + | “(F) The child’s mental condition, including any disabilities; and 488 | |
512 | + | “(G) The child’s history of abscondences from DYRS or court-ordered 489 | |
513 | + | placements and the child’s history of running away from home. 490 | |
514 | + | “(3) If the Family Court orders MPD to take a missing person’s report, pursuant 491 | |
515 | + | to this section, any person with knowledge of the custody order may make a missing person’s 492 | |
516 | + | report to NCMEC; provided, that any person making such a report shall not disclose that there is 493 | |
517 | + | a custody order in effect. 494 | |
518 | + | “(4) For the purposes of this section, the term “child” means a person who has not 495 | |
519 | + | attained the age of 18 years. 496 | |
520 | + | “(h-2) Notwithstanding the provisions of this section, the Attorney General or 497 | |
521 | + | respondent’s attorney , at their discretion, may release juvenile case record information to 498 | |
522 | + | members of the press who are authorized to attend a court hearing pursuant to § 16- 2316(e); 499 | |
523 | + | provided, that the information is consistent with, and does not exceed the scope of, the 500 | |
524 | + | information that the court authorized the press to report when granting the press permission to 501 | |
525 | + | attend the hearing.”. 502 | |
526 | + | (f) Section 16- 2332(c) is amended as follows: 503 | |
527 | + | (1) Paragraph (3) is amended to read as follows: 504 23 | |
139 | 528 | ||
529 | + | “(3) Other court case participants and law enforcement: 505 | |
530 | + | “Law enforcement officers of the United States, the District of Columbia, and other 506 | |
531 | + | jurisdictions, except that such records shall be limited to photographs of the child, a physical 507 | |
532 | + | description of the child, any addresses where the child may be found, and the phone number or 508 | |
533 | + | other contact information of the child or the child’s parents, guardians, or custodians. The 509 | |
534 | + | confidentiality of any information disclosed to law enforcement officers pursuant to this 510 | |
535 | + | subsection shall be maintained pursuant to § 16- 2333;”. 511 | |
536 | + | (2) The lead-in language to paragraph (4)(D) is amended by striking the phrase 512 | |
537 | + | “Schools, and the” and inserting the phrase “Schools, public charter schools, parochial schools, 513 | |
538 | + | and private schools, and the” in its place. 514 | |
539 | + | (g) Section 16- 2333 is amended as follows: 515 | |
540 | + | (1) Subsection (b)(4)(C) is amended by striking the phrase “, and the District of 516 | |
541 | + | Columbia Public Schools” and inserting the phrase “ , the District of Columbia Public Schools, 517 | |
542 | + | public charter schools, parochial schools, and private schools” in its place. 518 | |
543 | + | (2) Subsection (f) is amended by striking the phrase “date of the crime .” and 519 | |
544 | + | inserting the phrase “month in which the crime occurred.” in its place. 520 | |
545 | + | (h) A new section 16- 2333.03 is added to read as follows: 521 | |
546 | + | “§ 16- 2333.03. Information sharing by agencies. 522 | |
547 | + | “(a) Notwithstanding the confidentiality provisions in §§ 2- 1515.06, 16- 2331, 16- 2332, 523 | |
548 | + | and 16- 2333, it shall not be an offense for an agency to publicly share data derived from juvenile 524 | |
549 | + | case records, juvenile social records, police and other law enforcement records, or confidential 525 | |
550 | + | Department of Youth Rehabilitation Services records, provided that: 526 24 | |
140 | 551 | ||
552 | + | “(1) The data shared does not include any information that , by itself or in 527 | |
553 | + | combination with other publicly available information , could identify a particular person, 528 | |
554 | + | including a person’s name, Social Security number or other identifying number or code, address, 529 | |
555 | + | phone number, email address, or birth date; and 530 | |
556 | + | “(2) Record-level data is not shared, the data shared is aggregated, and any counts 531 | |
557 | + | or data points with fewer than 10 observations are suppressed. 532 | |
558 | + | “(b) For the purposes of this section , the term “agency” means the Superior Court of the 533 | |
559 | + | District of Columbia, the Office of the Attorney General for the District of Columbia, the 534 | |
560 | + | Metropolitan Police Department, and the Department of Youth Rehabilitation Services.”. 535 | |
561 | + | (i) Section 16- 2340(a)(2) is amended by striking the phrase “juvenile factfinding” and 536 | |
562 | + | inserting the phrase “juvenile plea hearings, factfinding” in its place. 537 | |
563 | + | Sec. 15. An Act To establish a code of law for the District of Columbia, approved March 538 | |
564 | + | 3, 1901 (31 Stat. 1189; D.C. Official Code passim ), is amended as follows: 539 | |
565 | + | (a) Section 806(a) (D.C. Official Code § 22- 404(a)) is amended as follows: 540 | |
566 | + | (1) Paragraph (2) is amended by striking the phrase “ or both. For the purposes of 541 | |
567 | + | this paragraph, the term “significant bodily injury” means an injury that requires hospitalization 542 | |
568 | + | or immediate medical attention.” and inserting the phrase “or both.” in its place. 543 | |
569 | + | (2) A new paragraph (3) is added to read as follows: 544 | |
570 | + | “(3) For the purposes of this section, the term “significant bodily injury” means: 545 | |
571 | + | “(A) An injury that, to prevent long- term physical damage or to abate 546 | |
572 | + | severe pain, requires hospitalization or medical treatment beyond what a layperson can 547 | |
573 | + | personally administer; 548 | |
574 | + | “(B) A fracture of a bone; 549 25 | |
141 | 575 | ||
142 | - | 6 | |
576 | + | “(C) A laceration for which the victim required stitches, sutures, staples, 550 | |
577 | + | or closed-skin adhesives, or a laceration that is at least one inch in length and at least one quarter 551 | |
578 | + | of an inch in depth; 552 | |
579 | + | “(D) A burn of at least second degree severity; 553 | |
580 | + | “(E) Any loss of consciousness; 554 | |
581 | + | “(F) A traumatic brain injury; or 555 | |
582 | + | “(G) An injury where medical testing, beyond what a layperson can 556 | |
583 | + | personally administer, was performed to ascertain whether there was an injury described in 557 | |
584 | + | subparagraphs (A)-(F) of this paragraph .”. 558 | |
585 | + | (b) Section 806a (D.C. Official Code § 22- 404.01) is amended by adding a new 559 | |
586 | + | subsection (d) to read as follows: 560 | |
587 | + | “(d) For the purposes of this section, the term “serious bodily injury” means an injury or 561 | |
588 | + | significant bodily injury, as that term is defined in section 806(a)(3 ) that involves: 562 | |
589 | + | “(1) A substantial risk of death; 563 | |
590 | + | “(2) Protracted and obvious disfigurement; 564 | |
591 | + | “(3) Protracted loss or impairment of the function of a bodily member, organ, or 565 | |
592 | + | mental faculty; 566 | |
593 | + | “(4) Extended loss of consciousness; 567 | |
594 | + | “(5) A burn of at least third degree severity; or 568 | |
595 | + | “(6) A gunshot wound. ”. 569 | |
596 | + | (c) A new section 806d is added to read as follows: 570 | |
597 | + | “Sec. 806d. Strangulation. 571 26 | |
143 | 598 | ||
144 | - | “(9B) “Law enforcement officer” means a sworn member of the Metropolitan 107 | |
145 | - | Police Department or any other law enforcement agency operating and authorized to make 108 | |
146 | - | arrests in the District of Columbia.”. 109 | |
147 | - | (2) A new paragraph (11A) is added to read as follows: 110 | |
148 | - | “(11A) “Staff secure facility” means a foster home or congregate care facility in 111 | |
149 | - | the community in which the movements and activities of individual youth residents may be 112 | |
150 | - | restricted or subject to control through the use of a staff supervision model as well as through 113 | |
151 | - | reasonable rules restricting entrance to and egress from the facility. A staff secure facility does 114 | |
152 | - | not contain construction features designed to physically restrict the movements and activities of 115 | |
153 | - | youth who are in its custody.”. 116 | |
154 | - | (b) Section 106 (D.C. Official Code § 2-1515.06) is amended as follows: 117 | |
155 | - | (1) Subsection (a) is amended as follows: 118 | |
156 | - | (A) Paragraph (1) is amended by striking the phrase “youth in the 119 | |
157 | - | custody” and inserting the phrase “youth who are currently in or were previously in the custody” 120 | |
158 | - | in its place. 121 | |
159 | - | (B) Paragraph (5) is amended by striking the phrase “youth in the custody” 122 | |
160 | - | and inserting the phrase “youth who are currently in or were previously in the custody” in its 123 | |
161 | - | place. 124 | |
162 | - | (2) Subsection (c) is amended to read as follows: 125 ENGROSSED ORIGINAL | |
599 | + | “(a) A person commits the offense of strangulation if that person knowingly, 572 | |
600 | + | intentionally, or recklessly restricts the normal circulation of the blood or breathing of another 573 | |
601 | + | person, either by applying pressure on the throat, neck, or chest of another person, or by blocking 574 | |
602 | + | the nose or mouth of another person. 575 | |
603 | + | “(b) Except for as provided in subsection (c) of this section, a person convicted of 576 | |
604 | + | strangulation shall be fined no more than the amount set forth in section 101 of the Criminal Fine 577 | |
605 | + | Proportionality Amendment Act of 2012, effective June 11, 2013 (D.C. Law 19- 317; D.C. 578 | |
606 | + | Official Code § 22-3571.01), or incarcerated for no more than 5 years, or both. 579 | |
607 | + | “(c) A person convicted of strangulation may be fined up to 1½ times the maximum fine 580 | |
608 | + | otherwise authorized under this section and may be incarcerated for a term of up to 1½ times the 581 | |
609 | + | maximum term of incarceration otherwise authorized under this section, or both, if: 582 | |
610 | + | “(1) The victim sustained serious bodily injury, as that term is defined in section 583 | |
611 | + | 806a(d), as a result of the offense; 584 | |
612 | + | “(2) The person was, at the time of the offense, required to stay away from or 585 | |
613 | + | have no contact with the victim as a condition of their parole or supervised release or pursuant to 586 | |
614 | + | a court order; or 587 | |
615 | + | “(3) The person was, within 5 years of commission of the strangulation offense, 588 | |
616 | + | convicted of either an intrafamily offense, as that term is defined in D.C. Official Code § 16-589 | |
617 | + | 1001(8), or a similar offense in the law of another jurisdiction. 590 | |
618 | + | “(d)(1) A conviction for strangulation merges with any other offense under this chapter 591 | |
619 | + | arising from the same act or course of conduct. 592 | |
620 | + | “(2) For a person found guilty of 2 or more offenses that merge under this section 593 | |
621 | + | the sentencing court shall either: 594 27 | |
163 | 622 | ||
623 | + | “(A) Vacate all but one of the offenses prior to sentencing according to the 595 | |
624 | + | rule of priority in paragraph ( 3) of this subsection; or 596 | |
625 | + | “(B) Enter judgment and sentence the actor for offenses that merge; 597 | |
626 | + | provided, that: 598 | |
627 | + | “(i) Sentences for the offenses run concurrent to one another; and 599 | |
628 | + | “(ii) The convictions for all but, at most, one of the offenses shall 600 | |
629 | + | be vacated after: 601 | |
630 | + | “(I) The time for appeal has expired; or 602 | |
631 | + | “(II) The judgment that was appealed has been decided. 603 | |
632 | + | “(3) When convictions are vacated under paragraph ( 2)(A) of this subsection, the 604 | |
633 | + | conviction that remains shall be the conviction for: 605 | |
634 | + | “(A) The offense with the highest authorized maximum period of 606 | |
635 | + | incarceration; or 607 | |
636 | + | “(B) If 2 or more offenses have the same highest authorized maximum 608 | |
637 | + | period of incarceration, any offense that the sentencing court deems appropriate.”. 609 | |
638 | + | (d) Section 811a(a)(1) (D.C. Official Code § 22- 2803(a)(1)) is amended to read as 610 | |
639 | + | follows: 611 | |
640 | + | “(1) A person commits the offense of carjacking if, by any means, that person 612 | |
641 | + | knowingly by force or violence, whether against resistance or by sudden or stealthy seizure or 613 | |
642 | + | snatching, or by putting in fear, or attempts to do so, shall take a motor vehicle from a person’s 614 | |
643 | + | immediate actual possession, or that person knowingly by force or violence, or by putting in fear, 615 | |
644 | + | shall take a key to a motor vehicle from the immediate actual possession of another person, while 616 | |
645 | + | that motor vehicle is within the line of sight of the person or the victim and close enough to the 617 28 | |
164 | 646 | ||
647 | + | vehicle that the person taking the key to the motor vehicle can take immediate possession of it, 618 | |
648 | + | with the purpose and effect of immediately taking the motor vehicle of another.”. 619 | |
649 | + | Sec. 16. Section 432 of the Revised Statutes of the District of Columbia (D.C. Official 620 | |
650 | + | Code § 22- 405), is amended as follows: 621 | |
651 | + | (a) Subsection (a) is amended by striking the phrase “any fire department operating in the 622 | |
652 | + | District of Columbia,” and inserting the phrase “any fire department operating in the District of 623 | |
653 | + | Columbia, any emergency medical technician, paramedic, intermediate paramedic, or other 624 | |
654 | + | member of any emergency medical services department operating in the District of Columbia,” 625 | |
655 | + | in its place. 626 | |
656 | + | (b) Subsection (c) is amended as follows: 627 | |
657 | + | (1) The existing text is designated as paragraph (1). 628 | |
658 | + | (2) A new paragraph (2) is added to read as follows: 629 | |
659 | + | “(2) For the purposes of this subsection, the term “ significant bodily injury” shall 630 | |
660 | + | have the same meaning as provided in section 806(a)(3) of An Act To establish a code of law for 631 | |
661 | + | the District of Columbia, approved March 3, 1901 (31 Stat. 1322; D.C. Official Code § 22-632 | |
662 | + | 404(a)(3)).”. 633 | |
663 | + | Sec. 17. The Anti-Sexual Abuse Act of 1994, effective May 23, 1995 (D.C. Law 10- 257; 634 | |
664 | + | D.C. Official Code § 22- 3001 et seq.), is amended as follows: 635 | |
665 | + | (a) Section 101 ( D.C. Official Code § 22- 3001) is amended as follows: 636 | |
666 | + | (1) Paragraph (7) is amended to read as follows: 637 | |
667 | + | “(7) “Serious bodily injury” shall have the same meaning as provided in section 638 | |
668 | + | 806a of An Act To establish a code of law for the District of Columbia, effective August 20, 639 29 | |
165 | 669 | ||
670 | + | 1994 (D.C. Law 10- 151; D.C. Official Code § 22- 404.01(d) ).”. 640 | |
671 | + | (2) Paragraph (10) is amended as follows: 641 | |
672 | + | (A) Subparagraph (C) is amended by striking the phrase “; and” and 642 | |
673 | + | inserting a semicolon in its place. 643 | |
674 | + | (B) Subparagraph (D) is amended to read as follows: 644 | |
675 | + | “(D) Any employee, contractor, consultant, or volunteer of a 645 | |
676 | + | school, religious institution, or an educational, social, recreational, athletic, musical, charitable, 646 | |
677 | + | or youth facility, organization, or program, including a teacher, coach, counselor, clergy, youth 647 | |
678 | + | leader, chorus director, bus driver, administrator, or support staff, or any other person in a 648 | |
679 | + | position of trust with or authority over a child or a minor.”. 649 | |
680 | + | (b) Section 205 (D.C. Official Code § 22- 3006) is amended as follows: 650 | |
681 | + | (1) The existing text is designated as subsection (a). 651 | |
682 | + | (2) A new subsection (b) is added to read as follows: 652 | |
683 | + | “(b)(1) A person convicted of misdemeanor sexual abuse who has 3 or more prior 653 | |
684 | + | convictions for misdemeanor sexual abuse shall be fined no more than the amount set forth in 654 | |
685 | + | section 101 of the Criminal Fine Proportionality Amendment Act of 2012, effective June 11, 655 | |
686 | + | 2013 (D.C. Law 19- 317; D.C. Official Code § 22- 3571.01), or incarcerated for no more than 3 656 | |
687 | + | years, or both. 657 | |
688 | + | “(2) In addition to a violation of this section, a person shall be considered to have 658 | |
689 | + | prior convictions for misdemeanor sexual abuse if that person has been previously convicted of a 659 | |
690 | + | violation of a crime under the laws of any other jurisdiction that involved conduct that would, if 660 | |
691 | + | committed in the District of Columbia, constitute a violation of this section , or conduct that is 661 | |
692 | + | substantially similar to conduct prosecuted under this section. 662 30 | |
166 | 693 | ||
167 | - | 7 | |
694 | + | (c) Section 209a (D.C. Official Code § 22- 3010.01) is amended by adding a new 663 | |
695 | + | subsection (a-1) to read as follows: 664 | |
696 | + | “(a-1)(1) A person convicted of misdemeanor sexual abuse of a child or minor who has 3 665 | |
697 | + | or more prior convictions for misdemeanor sexual abuse of a child or minor shall be fined no 666 | |
698 | + | more than the amount set forth in section 101 of the Criminal Fine Proportionality Amendment 667 | |
699 | + | Act of 2012, effective June 11, 2013 (D.C. Law 19- 317; D.C. Official Code § 22- 3571.01), or 668 | |
700 | + | incarcerated for no more than 3 years, or both. 669 | |
701 | + | “(2) In addition to a violation of this section, a person shall be considered as 670 | |
702 | + | having prior convictions for misdemeanor sexual abuse of a child or minor if that person has 671 | |
703 | + | been previously convicted of a violation of a crime under the laws of any other jurisdiction that 672 | |
704 | + | involved conduct that would, if committed in the District of Columbia, constitute a violation of 673 | |
705 | + | this section, or conduct that is substantially similar to conduct prosecuted under this section.”. 674 | |
706 | + | (d) Section 219(a)(1) (D.C. Official Code § 22- 3020(a)(1)) is amended by striking the 675 | |
707 | + | phrase “12 years” and inserting the phrase “13 years” in its place. 676 | |
708 | + | Sec. 18. The Criminalization of Non-Consensual Pornography Act of 2014, effective 677 | |
709 | + | May 7, 2015 (D.C. Law 20- 275; D.C. Official Code § 22- 3051 et seq.), is amended as follows: 678 | |
710 | + | (a) Section 3(a)(2) (D.C. Official Code § 22- 3052(a)(2)) is amended to read as follows: 679 | |
711 | + | “(2) The person disclosing the sexual image knew or consciously disregarded a 680 | |
712 | + | substantial and unjustifiable risk that the person depicted did not consent to the disclosure; and”. 681 | |
713 | + | (b) Section 4(a) (D.C. Official Code § 22- 3053(a)) is amended as follows: 682 | |
714 | + | (1) The lead-in language is amended by striking the phrase “identifiable person 683 | |
715 | + | when” and inserting the phrase “identifiable person, whether obtained directly from the person or 684 | |
716 | + | from a third party or other source, when” in its place. 685 31 | |
168 | 717 | ||
169 | - | “(c) Notwithstanding the confidentiality requirements of this section, or any other 126 | |
170 | - | provision of law, the Mayor, or the Mayor’s designee, and any member of the Council, shall be 127 | |
171 | - | Notwithstanding the confidentiality requirements of this section, or any other provision of law, 128 | |
172 | - | the Mayor, or the Mayor’s designee, any member of the Council, the Office of the Attorney 129 | |
173 | - | General, the District of Columbia Auditor, and the District of Columbia Inspector General shall 130 | |
174 | - | be permitted to obtain the records pertaining to youth who are currently in or were previously in 131 | |
175 | - | the custody of the Department regardless of the source of the information contained in those 132 | |
176 | - | records, when necessary for the discharge of their duties; provided, that the Department data is 133 | |
177 | - | maintained, transmitted, and stored in a manner to protect the security and privacy of the youth 134 | |
178 | - | identified and to prevent the disclosure of any of the data or information to any individual, entity, 135 | |
179 | - | or agency not designated pursuant to subsection (b) of this section.”. 136 | |
180 | - | (3) Subsection (d) is amended to read as follows: 137 | |
181 | - | “(d) Notwithstanding the confidentiality requirements of this section, or any other 138 | |
182 | - | provision of law, a law enforcement officer may obtain records pertaining to youth who are 139 | |
183 | - | currently or were previously in the custody of the Department, other than juvenile case records, 140 | |
184 | - | as that term is defined in D.C. Official Code § 16-2331(a), and juvenile social records, as that 141 | |
185 | - | term is defined in D.C. Official Code § 16-2332(a), for the purpose of investigating a crime 142 | |
186 | - | allegedly involving a youth in the custody of the Department. The confidentiality of any 143 | |
187 | - | information disclosed to law enforcement officers pursuant to this section shall be maintained 144 | |
188 | - | pursuant to D.C. Official Code § 16-2333.”. 145 ENGROSSED ORIGINAL | |
718 | + | (2) Paragraph (1) is amended by striking the phrase “disclosure or publication of” 686 | |
719 | + | and inserting the phrase “publication of” in its place. 687 | |
720 | + | (3) Paragraph (2) is amended to read as follows: 688 | |
721 | + | “(2) The person publishing the sexual image knew or consciously disregarded a 689 | |
722 | + | substantial and unjustifiable risk that the person depicted did not consent to the publication; 690 | |
723 | + | and”. 691 | |
724 | + | (c) Section 5(a) (D.C. Official Code § 22-3054(a)) is amended as follows: 692 | |
725 | + | (1) Paragraph (1) is amended by striking the phrase “disclosure or publication of” 693 | |
726 | + | and inserting the phrase “publication of” in its place. 694 | |
727 | + | (2) Paragraph (2) is amended to read as follows: 695 | |
728 | + | “(2) The person publishing the sexual image knew or consciously disregarded a 696 | |
729 | + | substantial and unjustifiable risk that the sexual image was obtained as a result of a previous 697 | |
730 | + | disclosure or publication of the sexual image made with intent to harm the person depicted or to 698 | |
731 | + | receive financial gain.”. 699 | |
732 | + | Sec. 19. The District of Columbia Theft and White Collar Crimes Act of 1982, effective 700 | |
733 | + | December 1, 1982 (D.C. Law 4- 164; D.C. Official Code § 22- 3201 et seq.), is amended as 701 | |
734 | + | follows: 702 | |
735 | + | (a) A new section 111a is added to read as follows: 703 | |
736 | + | “Sec. 111a. Directing organized r etail theft. 704 | |
737 | + | “(a) For the purpose of this section, the term “organized retail theft” means acting in 705 | |
738 | + | concert with one or more other persons to commit theft, as described in section 111, of any 706 | |
739 | + | merchandise with a value greater than $1,000 aggregated over a 90- day period with the intent to: 707 | |
740 | + | “(1) Sell, barter, or trade the merchandise for monetary or other gain; or 708 32 | |
189 | 741 | ||
742 | + | “(2) Fraudulently return the merchandise to a retail merchant. 709 | |
743 | + | “(b) A person commits the offense of directing organized retail theft if any person acts as 710 | |
744 | + | an organizer by recruiting, directing, or coercing individuals to commit organized retail theft. 711 | |
745 | + | “(c) A person who violates this section shall be guilty of a felony and, upon conviction, 712 | |
746 | + | shall be fined no more than the amount set forth in section 101 of the Criminal Fine 713 | |
747 | + | Proportionality Amendment Act of 2012, effective June 11, 2013 (D.C. Law 19- 317; D.C. 714 | |
748 | + | Official Code § 22- 3571.01), incarcerated for no more than 15 years, or both. 715 | |
749 | + | “(d)(1) A conviction for directing organized retail theft merges with any other conviction 716 | |
750 | + | for being an accomplice to theft under section 111, an accomplice to shoplifting under section 717 | |
751 | + | 113, or an accomplice to burglary under section 823 of An Act To establish a code of law for the 718 | |
752 | + | District of Columbia, approved March 3, 1901 (31 Stat. 1323; D.C. Official Code § 22- 801), or 719 | |
753 | + | for criminal conspiracy under section 908A of An Act To establish a code of law for the District 720 | |
754 | + | of Columbia, approved July 29, 1970 ( 84 Stat. 599; D.C. Official Code § 22- 1805a), arising from 721 | |
755 | + | the same act or course of conduct. 722 | |
756 | + | “(2) For a person found guilty of 2 or more offenses that merge under this 723 | |
757 | + | subsection, the sentencing court shall either: 724 | |
758 | + | “(A) Vacate all but one of the offenses prior to sentencing according to the 725 | |
759 | + | rule of priority in paragraph (3) of this subsection; or 726 | |
760 | + | “(B) Enter judgment and sentence the actor for offenses that merge; 727 | |
761 | + | provided, that: 728 | |
762 | + | “(i) Sentences for the offenses run concurrent to one another; and 729 | |
763 | + | “(ii) The convictions for all but, at most, one of the offenses shall 730 | |
764 | + | be vacated after: 731 33 | |
190 | 765 | ||
766 | + | “(I) The time for appeal has expired; or 732 | |
767 | + | “(II) The judgment that was appealed has been decided. 733 | |
768 | + | “(3) When convictions are vacated under paragraph ( 2)(A) of this subsection, the 734 | |
769 | + | conviction that remains shall be the conviction for: 735 | |
770 | + | “(A) The offense with the highest authorized maximum period of 736 | |
771 | + | incarceration; or 737 | |
772 | + | “(B) If 2 or more offenses have the same highest authorized maximum 738 | |
773 | + | period of incarceration, any offense that the sentencing court deems appropriate.”. 739 | |
774 | + | (b) Section 112(a) (D.C. Official Code § 22- 3212(a)) is amended to read as follows: 740 | |
775 | + | “(a)(1) Theft in the first degree. – Any person convicted of theft in the first degree shall 741 | |
776 | + | be fined no more than the amount set forth in section 101 of the Criminal Fine Proportionality 742 | |
777 | + | Amendment Act of 2012, effective June 11, 2013 (D.C. Law 19- 317; D.C. Official Code § 22-743 | |
778 | + | 3571.01), or incarcerated for no more than 10 years, or both, if: 744 | |
779 | + | “(A) The value of the property obtained or used is $500 or more; or 745 | |
780 | + | “(B)(i) The person commits theft twice or more within a period of 6 746 | |
781 | + | months and the aggregate value of property obtained is $500 or more. 747 | |
782 | + | “(ii) When a person commits theft twice or more within a period of 748 | |
783 | + | 6 months pursuant to sub- subparagraph (i) of this subparagraph, the thefts may be aggregated 749 | |
784 | + | and charged in a single count, in which event they shall constitute a single offense. 750 | |
785 | + | “(2) A conviction for first degree theft under paragraph (1)(C) of this subsection 751 | |
786 | + | merges with any other conviction for robbery under section 810 of An Act To establish a code of 752 | |
787 | + | law for the District of Columbia, approved March 3, 1901 (31 Stat. 1322; D.C. Official Code § 753 | |
788 | + | 22-2801), and malicious destruction of property under section 848 of An Act To establish a code 754 34 | |
191 | 789 | ||
790 | + | of law for the District of Columbia, approved March 3, 1901 (31 Stat. 1327; D.C. Official Code 755 | |
791 | + | § 22-303), arising from the same act or course of conduct. 756 | |
792 | + | “(3) For a person found guilty of 2 or more offenses that merge under this 757 | |
793 | + | subsection, the sentencing court shall either: 758 | |
794 | + | “(A) Vacate all but one of the offenses prior to sentencing according to the 759 | |
795 | + | rule of priority in paragraph (4) of this subsection; or 760 | |
796 | + | “(B) Enter judgment and sentence the actor for offenses that merge; 761 | |
797 | + | provided, that: 762 | |
798 | + | “(i) Sentences for the offenses run concurrent to one another; and 763 | |
799 | + | “(ii) The convictions for all but, at most, one of the offenses shall 764 | |
800 | + | be vacated after: 765 | |
801 | + | “(I) The time for appeal has expired; or 766 | |
802 | + | “(II) The judgment that was appealed has been decided. 767 | |
803 | + | “(4) When convictions are vacated under paragraph (3)(A) of this subsection, the 768 | |
804 | + | conviction that remains shall be the conviction for: 769 | |
805 | + | “(A) The offense with the highest authorized maximum period of 770 | |
806 | + | incarceration; or 771 | |
807 | + | “(B) If 2 or more offenses have the same highest authorized maximum 772 | |
808 | + | period of incarceration, any offense that the sentencing court deems appropriate.”. 773 | |
809 | + | (c) Section 201(b) (D.C. Official Code § 22- 3601(b)) is amended to read as follows: 774 | |
810 | + | “(b) The provisions of subsection (a) of this section shall apply to the following offenses: 775 | |
811 | + | any crime of violence, as that term is defined in D.C. Official Code § 23- 1331(4), theft, fraud in 776 | |
812 | + | the first degree, and fraud in the second degree, identity theft, financial exploitation of a 777 35 | |
192 | 813 | ||
193 | - | 8 | |
814 | + | vulnerable adult or elderly person, or an attempt or conspiracy to commit any of the foregoing 778 | |
815 | + | offenses.”. 779 | |
816 | + | (d) New sections 203 and 204 are added to read as follows: 780 | |
817 | + | “Sec. 203. Enhanced penalty for committing a crime of violence against a person at a 781 | |
818 | + | Department of Parks and Recreation property. 782 | |
819 | + | “(a) Any person who commits a crime of violence, as that term is defined in D.C. Official 783 | |
820 | + | Code § 23- 1331(4), against another person while located on a property administered by the 784 | |
821 | + | Department of Parks and Recreation may be punished by a fine of up to 1 1/2 times the 785 | |
822 | + | maximum fine otherwise authorized for the offense and may be imprisoned for a term of up to 1 786 | |
823 | + | 1/2 times the maximum term of imprisonment otherwise authorized by the offense, or both. 787 | |
824 | + | “(b) For the purposes of this section, the term “property” means any park, field, court, 788 | |
825 | + | play area, facility, or building, and the associated parking lot. 789 | |
826 | + | “Sec. 204. Enhanced penalties for committing a crime of violence against vulnerable 790 | |
827 | + | adults. 791 | |
828 | + | “(a) Any person who commits a crime of violence, as that term is defined in D.C. Official 792 | |
829 | + | Code § 23- 1331(4), against a vulnerable adult may be punished by a fine of up to 1 1/2 times the 793 | |
830 | + | maximum fine otherwise authorized for the offense and may be imprisoned for a term of up to 1 794 | |
831 | + | 1/2 times the maximum term of imprisonment otherwise authorized for the offense, or both. 795 | |
832 | + | “(b) It is an affirmative defense that the accused knew or reasonably believed that the 796 | |
833 | + | victim was not a vulnerable adult at the time of the offense, or could not have known or 797 | |
834 | + | determined that the victim was a vulnerable adult because of the manner in which the offense 798 | |
835 | + | was committed. This defense shall be established by a preponderance of the evidence. 799 | |
836 | + | “(c) For the purposes of this section, the term “vulnerable adult” means a person who is 800 36 | |
194 | 837 | ||
195 | - | (4) New subsections (e) and (f) are added to read as follows: 146 | |
196 | - | “(e)(1) The Department shall inform the Attorney General, and the committed youth’s 147 | |
197 | - | counsel, in advance: 148 | |
198 | - | “(A) As soon as is practicable, each time a committed youth is released 149 | |
199 | - | from a hardware or staff secure facility, regardless of the length of release; and 150 | |
200 | - | “(B) Within 24 hours, each time a committed youth: 151 | |
201 | - | “(i) Escapes from a hardware or staff secure placement; or 152 | |
202 | - | “(ii) Absconds from a community placement. 153 | |
203 | - | “(2) This subsection shall not apply to any youth who is committed only for a 154 | |
204 | - | status offense. 155 | |
205 | - | “(f) Notwithstanding subsection (a)(5) of this section, unless the release of the 156 | |
206 | - | information is otherwise prohibited by law or the information relates to medical, dental, or 157 | |
207 | - | mental health appointments, the Attorney General, at the Attorney General’s discretion, may 158 | |
208 | - | disclose information received from the Department pursuant to subsection (e) of this section to: 159 | |
209 | - | “(1) Any victim, any eyewitness, or any duly authorized attorney of any victim or 160 | |
210 | - | witness; 161 | |
211 | - | “(2) Any immediate family member or custodian of any victim or eyewitness, if 162 | |
212 | - | the victim or eyewitness is a child or if the victim is deceased or incapacitated, or any duly 163 | |
213 | - | authorized attorney of such immediate family member or custodian; or 164 | |
214 | - | “(3) The parent or guardian of the committed youth.”. 165 ENGROSSED ORIGINAL | |
838 | + | 18 years of age or older and has one or more physical or mental limitations that substantially 801 | |
839 | + | impairs the person’s ability to independently provide for their daily needs or safeguard their 802 | |
840 | + | person, property, or legal interests.”. 803 | |
841 | + | Sec. 20. The Anti -Intimidation and Defacing of Public or Private Property Criminal 804 | |
842 | + | Penalty Act of 1982, effective March 10, 1983 (D.C. Law 4- 203; D.C. Official Code § 22- 3312 805 | |
843 | + | et seq.), is amended as follows: 806 | |
844 | + | (a) Section 4 (D.C. Official Code § 22- 3312.03) is revived as of the effective date of the 807 | |
845 | + | Secure DC Omnibus Amendment Act of 2024, passed on 1st reading on February 6, 2024 808 | |
846 | + | (Engrossed version of Bill 25- 345), and amended to read as follows: 809 | |
847 | + | “Sec. 4. Wearing masks. 810 | |
848 | + | “It shall be unlawful for any person over 16 years of age, while wearing any mask or 811 | |
849 | + | other article whereby a substantial portion of the face is hidden, concealed, or covered as to 812 | |
850 | + | conceal the identity of the wearer to enter upon, be, or appear upon or within public property, or 813 | |
851 | + | hold any meeting or demonstration, if the intent of the person is to: 814 | |
852 | + | “(1) Engage in conduct prohibited by civil or criminal law and avoid 815 | |
853 | + | identification; 816 | |
854 | + | “(2) Deprive any person or class of persons of equal protection of the law or of 817 | |
855 | + | equal privileges and immunities under the law, or for the purpose of preventing or hindering the 818 | |
856 | + | constituted authorities of the United States or the District of Columbia from giving or securing 819 | |
857 | + | for all persons within the District of Columbia equal protection of the law; 820 | |
858 | + | “(3) Force or threaten the use of force, to injure, intimidate, or interfere with any 821 | |
859 | + | person because of his or her exercise of any right secured by federal or District of Columbia 822 37 | |
215 | 860 | ||
861 | + | laws, or to intimidate any person or any class of persons from exercising any right secured by 823 | |
862 | + | federal or District of Columbia laws; or 824 | |
863 | + | “(4) Intimidate, threaten, abuse, or harass any other person.”. 825 | |
864 | + | (b) Section 5(b) (D.C. Official Code § 22- 3312.04(b)) is amended by striking the phrase 826 | |
865 | + | “shall be” and inserting the phrase “or section 4 shall be” in its place. 827 | |
866 | + | Sec. 21. The Taxicab Drivers Protection Act of 2000, effective June 9, 2001 (D.C. Law 828 | |
867 | + | 13-307; D.C. Official Code § 22- 3751 et seq.), is amended as follows: 829 | |
868 | + | (a) Section 2 (D.C. Official Code § 22- 3751) is amended to read as follows: 830 | |
869 | + | “Sec. 2. Enhanced penalties for committing a crime of violence against transportation 831 | |
870 | + | providers. 832 | |
871 | + | “(a) Any person who commits a crime of violence, as that term is defined in D.C. Official 833 | |
872 | + | Code § 23- 1331(4), against a transportation provider may be punished by a fine of up to 1 1/2 834 | |
873 | + | times the maximum fine otherwise authorized for the offense and may be imprisoned for a term 835 | |
874 | + | of up to 1 1/2 times the maximum term of imprisonment otherwise authorized for the offense, or 836 | |
875 | + | both. 837 | |
876 | + | “(b) For the purposes of this section, the term “transportation provider” means a person 838 | |
877 | + | who operates within the District of Columbia a private vehicle-for-hire or a public vehicle-for-839 | |
878 | + | hire, as those terms are defined in section 4(16A) and (17) of the Department of For-Hire 840 | |
879 | + | Vehicles Establishment Act of 1985, effective March 25, 1986 (D.C. Law 6 -97; D.C. Official 841 | |
880 | + | Code § 50- 301.03(16A) and (17)), or a person that provides transportation of parcels, food, or 842 | |
881 | + | beverages in the District for compensation .”. 843 | |
882 | + | (b) Section 2a (D.C. Official Code § 22- 3751.01) is amended as follows: 844 | |
883 | + | (1) The section heading is amended to read as follows: 845 38 | |
216 | 884 | ||
885 | + | “Sec. 2a. Enhanced penalties for committing a crime of violence against transit operators, 846 | |
886 | + | Metrorail station managers, employees, and passengers.”. 847 | |
887 | + | (2) Subsection (a) is amended to read as follows: 848 | |
888 | + | “(a) Any person who commits a crime of violence, as that term is defined in D.C. Official 849 | |
889 | + | Code § 23- 1331(4), against a transit operator, who, at the time of the offense, is authorized to 850 | |
890 | + | operate and is operating a mass transit vehicle in the District of Columbia, or against a Metrorail 851 | |
891 | + | station manager or Metrorail station employee while on duty in the District of Columbia, may be 852 | |
892 | + | punished by a fine of up to one and 1/2 times the maximum fine otherwise authorized for the 853 | |
893 | + | offense and may be imprisoned for a term of up to one and 1/2 times the maximum term of 854 | |
894 | + | imprisonment otherwise authorized by the offense, or both.”. 855 | |
895 | + | (3) A new subsection (a-1) is added to read as follows: 856 | |
896 | + | “(a-1) Any person who commits a crime of violence, as that term is defined in D.C. 857 | |
897 | + | Official Code § 23- 1331(4), against a passenger of a mass transit vehicle may be punished by a 858 | |
898 | + | fine of up to one and 1/2 times the maximum fine otherwise authorized for the offense and may 859 | |
899 | + | be imprisoned for a term of up to one and 1/2 times the maximum term of imprisonment 860 | |
900 | + | otherwise authorized by the offense, or both.”. 861 | |
901 | + | (4) Subsection (b) is amended as follows: 862 | |
902 | + | (A) A new paragraph (1A) is added to read as follows: 863 | |
903 | + | “(1A) “Metrorail station employee” means any Washington Metropolitan Area 864 | |
904 | + | Transit Authority employee who operates a bus or train or works in a Metrorail station.”. 865 | |
905 | + | (B) A new paragraph (2A) is added to read as follows: 866 | |
906 | + | “(2A) “Passenger” means a person who is traveling on a mass transit vehicle or 867 39 | |
217 | 907 | ||
908 | + | waiting at a marked mass transit vehicle boarding location, such as a bus stop or Metrorail 868 | |
909 | + | station.”. 869 | |
910 | + | (c) Section 3 (D.C. Official Code § 22- 3752) is repealed. 870 | |
911 | + | Sec. 22. Section 2(6)(B) of the Sex Offender Registration Act of 1999, effective July 11, 871 | |
912 | + | 2000 (D.C. Law 13- 137; D.C. Official Code § 22- 4001(6)(B)), is amended by striking the phrase 872 | |
913 | + | “12 years” wherever it appears and inserting the phrase “13 years” in its place. 873 | |
914 | + | Sec. 23. An Act To control the possession, sale, transfer and use of pistols and 874 | |
915 | + | other dangerous weapons in the District of Columbia, to provide penalties, to prescribe rules of 875 | |
916 | + | evidence, and for other purposes, approved July 8, 1932 (47 Stat. 650; D.C. Official Code § 22-876 | |
917 | + | 4501 et seq.), is amended as follows: 877 | |
918 | + | (a) Section 1 (D.C. Official Code § 22- 4501) is amended as follows: 878 | |
919 | + | (1) Paragraphs (1) and (1A) are redesignated as paragraph (1A) and (1B), 879 | |
920 | + | respectively. 880 | |
921 | + | (2) A new paragraph (1) is added to read as follows: 881 | |
922 | + | “(1) “Ammunition” shall have the same meaning as provided in section 101(2) of 882 | |
923 | + | the Firearms Control Regulations Act of 1975, effective September 24, 1976 (D.C. Law 1- 85, 883 | |
924 | + | D.C. Official Code § 7- 2501.01(2)).”. 884 | |
925 | + | (3) A new paragraph (4A) is added to read as follows: 885 | |
926 | + | “(4A) “Open to the general public” means a location: 886 | |
927 | + | “(A) To which the public is invited; and 887 | |
928 | + | “(B) For which no payment, membership, affiliation, appointment, or 888 | |
929 | + | special permission is required for an adult to enter, other than proof of age or a security 889 | |
930 | + | screening.”. 890 40 | |
218 | 931 | ||
219 | - | 9 | |
932 | + | (4) Paragraph (7A) is redesignated as paragraph (7B). 891 | |
933 | + | (5) A new paragraph (7A) is added to read as follows: 892 | |
934 | + | “(7A) “Public conveyance” means any government-operated air, land, or water 893 | |
935 | + | vehicle used for the transportation of persons, including any airplane, train, bus, or boat.”. 894 | |
936 | + | (b) Section 3 (D.C. Official Code § 22- 4503) is amended as follows: 895 | |
937 | + | (1) Subsection (a) is amended as follows: 896 | |
938 | + | (A) Paragraph (5)(C) is amended by striking the semicolon and inserting 897 | |
939 | + | the phrase “; or” in its place. 898 | |
940 | + | (B) Paragraph (6) is amended to read as follows: 899 | |
941 | + | “(6) Has been convicted within the past 5 years of: 900 | |
942 | + | “(A) An intrafamily offense, as that term is defined in D.C. Official Code 901 | |
943 | + | § 16-1001(8), or any similar provision in the law of another jurisdiction; or 902 | |
944 | + | “(B) Stalking or attempted stalking, pursuant to Title V of the Omnibus 903 | |
945 | + | Public Safety and Justice Amendment Act of 2009, effective December 10, 2009 (D.C. Law 18-904 | |
946 | + | 88; D.C. Official Code § 22- 3131 et seq.), or any similar provision in the law of another 905 | |
947 | + | jurisdiction.”. 906 | |
948 | + | (2) New subsections (c-1) and (c-2) are added to read as follows: 907 | |
949 | + | “(c-1)(1) It shall be unlawful for any person knowingly to possess or receive any firearm 908 | |
950 | + | which has had the importer’s or manufacturer’s serial number removed, obliterated, or altered. 909 | |
951 | + | “(2) It shall be unlawful for any person to receive, possess, conceal, store, barter, 910 | |
952 | + | sell, or dispose of any stolen firearm or stolen ammunition, or pledge or accept as security for a 911 | |
953 | + | loan any stolen firearm or stolen ammunition, knowing or having reasonable cause to believe 912 | |
954 | + | that the firearm or ammunition was stolen. 913 41 | |
220 | 955 | ||
221 | - | (4) New subsections (e) through (h) are added to read as follows: 166 | |
222 | - | “(e)(1) The Department shall inform the Attorney General, and the committed youth’s 167 | |
223 | - | counsel, in advance: 168 | |
224 | - | “(A) As soon as is practicable, each time a committed youth is released 169 | |
225 | - | from a hardware or staff secure facility, regardless of the length of release; and 170 | |
226 | - | “(B) Within 24 hours, each time a committed youth: 171 | |
227 | - | “(i) Escapes from a hardware secure facility or a staff secure 172 | |
228 | - | facility; or 173 | |
229 | - | “(ii) Absconds from a community placement. 174 | |
230 | - | “(2) This subsection shall not apply to any youth who is committed only for a 175 | |
231 | - | status offense. 176 | |
232 | - | “(f) Notwithstanding subsection (a)(5) of this section, unless the release of the 177 | |
233 | - | information is otherwise prohibited by law or the information relates to medical, dental, or 178 | |
234 | - | mental health appointments, the Attorney General, at the Attorney General’s discretion, may 179 | |
235 | - | disclose information received from the Department pursuant to subsection (e) of this section to: 180 | |
236 | - | “(1) Any victim, any eyewitness, or any duly authorized attorney of any victim or 181 | |
237 | - | witness; 182 | |
238 | - | “(2) Any immediate family member or custodian of any victim or eyewitness, if 183 | |
239 | - | the victim or eyewitness is a child or if the victim is deceased or incapacitated, or any duly 184 | |
240 | - | authorized attorney of such immediate family member or custodian; or 185 ENGROSSED ORIGINAL | |
956 | + | “(c-2) A person who violates subsection (c-1) of this section shall upon conviction be 914 | |
957 | + | fined no more than the amount set forth in section 101 of the Criminal Fine Proportionality 915 | |
958 | + | Amendment Act of 2012, effective June 11, 2013 (D.C. Law 19- 317; D.C. Official Code § 22-916 | |
959 | + | 3571.01), or incarcerated no less than 2 years nor more than 5 years, or both.”. 917 | |
960 | + | (c) Section 3a (D.C. Official Code § 22- 4503.01) is amended as follows: 918 | |
961 | + | (1) The existing text is designated as subsection (a). 919 | |
962 | + | (2) A new subsection (b) is added to read as follows: 920 | |
963 | + | “(b) A person who violates this section shall upon conviction be fined no more than the 921 | |
964 | + | amount set forth in section 101 of the Criminal Fine Proportionality Amendment Act of 2012, 922 | |
965 | + | effective June 11, 2013 (D.C. Law 19- 317; D.C. Official Code § 22- 3571.01), or incarcerated for 923 | |
966 | + | no more than 2 years, or both.”. 924 | |
967 | + | (d) New sections 3c and 3d are added to read as follows: 925 | |
968 | + | “Sec. 3c. Endangerment with a firearm. 926 | |
969 | + | “(a) A person commits endangerment with a firearm when the person: 927 | |
970 | + | “(1) Knowingly discharges a projectile from a firearm outside a licensed firing 928 | |
971 | + | range; and 929 | |
972 | + | “(2) Either: 930 | |
973 | + | “(A) The person knows that the discharged projectile creates a substantial 931 | |
974 | + | risk of death or bodily injury to another person; or 932 | |
975 | + | “(B) In fact: 933 | |
976 | + | “(i) The person is in, or the discharged projectile travels through or 934 | |
977 | + | stops in, a location that is: 935 | |
978 | + | “(I) Open to the general public at the time of the offense; 936 42 | |
241 | 979 | ||
980 | + | “(II) A communal area of multi- unit housing; or 937 | |
981 | + | “(III) Inside a public conveyance or a rail station; and 938 | |
982 | + | “(ii) The person does not have permission to discharge a projectile 939 | |
983 | + | from a firearm under: 940 | |
984 | + | “(I) A written permit issued by the Metropolitan Police 941 | |
985 | + | Department; or 942 | |
986 | + | “(II) Other District or federal law. 943 | |
987 | + | “(b) Except as provided in subsection (c) of this section, whoever violates this section 944 | |
988 | + | shall upon conviction be fined no more than the amount set forth in section 101 of the Criminal 945 | |
989 | + | Fine Proportionality Amendment Act of 2012, effective June 11, 2013 (D.C. Law 19- 317; D.C. 946 | |
990 | + | Official Code § 22- 3571.01), or incarcerated for no more than 5 years, or both. 947 | |
991 | + | “(c) Whoever violates this section shall upon conviction be fined no more than the 948 | |
992 | + | amount set forth in section 101 of the Criminal Fine Proportionality Amendment Act of 2012, 949 | |
993 | + | effective June 11, 2013 (D.C. Law 19- 317; D.C. Official Code § 22- 3571.01), or incarcerated for 950 | |
994 | + | no more than 10 years, or both, if: 951 | |
995 | + | “(1) The violation of this section occurs after a person has been convicted of a 952 | |
996 | + | felony, either in the District of Columbia or another jurisdiction; or 953 | |
997 | + | “(2) Five or more projectiles are discharged from a firearm within a single course 954 | |
998 | + | of conduct. 955 | |
999 | + | “(d) When arising from the same act or course of conduct, a conviction for an offense 956 | |
1000 | + | under this section shall merge with a conviction: 957 | |
1001 | + | “(1) Under section 3a; or 958 43 | |
242 | 1002 | ||
1003 | + | “(2) For another offense outside of this act that has, as an element in the offense 959 | |
1004 | + | definition or in the applicable penalty enhancement, possessing or having readily available a 960 | |
1005 | + | firearm, imitation firearm, or dangerous weapon. 961 | |
1006 | + | “(e) No mental state shall be required as to any element under subsection (a)(2)(B) of this 962 | |
1007 | + | section. 963 | |
1008 | + | “(f) It shall be a defense to liability under this section that the person discharged a firearm 964 | |
1009 | + | under circumstances constituting lawful self-defense or defense of others. 965 | |
1010 | + | “Sec. 3d. Unlawful discarding of firearms and ammunition. 966 | |
1011 | + | “(a) It shall be unlawful for any person to knowingly discard, throw, or deposit any 967 | |
1012 | + | loaded or unloaded firearm or ammunition in a place other than the person’s dwelling place, 968 | |
1013 | + | place of business, or on other land possessed by the person. 969 | |
1014 | + | “(b) Subsection (a) of this section shall not apply where a person: 970 | |
1015 | + | “(1) Throws, discards, or deposits any firearm or ammunition in a securely locked 971 | |
1016 | + | box or secured container; 972 | |
1017 | + | “(2) Is expressly directed by a law enforcement officer to throw, discard, or 973 | |
1018 | + | deposit any firearm or ammunition, and does so in the manner directed by the officer, and not 974 | |
1019 | + | while fleeing or attempting to elude any law enforcement officer; 975 | |
1020 | + | “(3) Throws, discards, or deposits any firearm or ammunition while participating 976 | |
1021 | + | in a lawful firearms training and safety class conducted by an arms instructor; or 977 | |
1022 | + | “(4) Who is a licensee, as that term is defined in s ection 901(5) of the Firearms 978 | |
1023 | + | Control Regulations Act of 1975, effective June 16, 2015 (D.C. Law 20- 279, D.C. Official Code 979 | |
1024 | + | § 7-2509.01(5)), and is in compliance with the provisions of Title IX of the Firearms Control 980 | |
1025 | + | Regulations Act of 1975, effective June 16, 2015 (D.C. Law 20- 279, D.C. Official Code § 7-981 44 | |
243 | 1026 | ||
1027 | + | 2509.01 et seq. ). 982 | |
1028 | + | “(c) It shall be an affirmative defense, which shall be proven by a preponderance of the 983 | |
1029 | + | evidence, that the person threw, discarded, or deposited the firearm or ammunition while, in fact, 984 | |
1030 | + | voluntarily surrendering the item pursuant to s ection 705 of the Firearms Control Regulations 985 | |
1031 | + | Act of 1975, effective September 24, 1976 (D.C. Law 1- 85, D.C. Official Code § 7- 2507.05) or 986 | |
1032 | + | as expressly provided by District or federal law. 987 | |
1033 | + | “(d)(1) Except as provided in paragraph (2) of this subsection, a person who violates this 988 | |
1034 | + | section shall be fined no more than the amount set forth in section 101 of the Criminal Fine 989 | |
1035 | + | Proportionality Amendment Act of 2012, effective June 11, 2013 (D.C. Law 19- 317; D.C. 990 | |
1036 | + | Official Code § 22- 3571.01), or incarcerated for no more than 5 years, or both. 991 | |
1037 | + | “(2) If the violation of this section occurs after a person has been convicted of a 992 | |
1038 | + | felony, either in the District of Columbia or another jurisdiction, the person shall be fined no 993 | |
1039 | + | more than the amount set forth in section 101 of the Criminal Fine Proportionality Amendment 994 | |
1040 | + | Act of 2012, effective June 11, 2013 (D.C. Law 19- 317; D.C. Official Code § 22- 3571.01), or 995 | |
1041 | + | incarcerated for no more than 10 years, or both.”. 996 | |
1042 | + | (e) Section 14 (D.C. Official Code § 22- 4514) is amended as follows: 997 | |
1043 | + | (1) Subsection (a) is amended by striking the phrase “any machine gun,” and 998 | |
1044 | + | inserting the phrase “any item that is, in fact, a machine gun,” in its place. 999 | |
1045 | + | (2) Subsection (c) is amended to read as follows: 1000 | |
1046 | + | “(c) Whoever violates this section shall be punished as provided in section 15 unless: 1001 | |
1047 | + | “(1) The violation involves possession of a machine gun, sawed -off shotgun, or 1002 | |
1048 | + | ghost gun, in which case such person shall be fined no more than the amount set forth in section 1003 | |
1049 | + | 101 of the Criminal Fine Proportionality Amendment Act of 2012, effective June 11, 2013 (D.C. 1004 45 | |
244 | 1050 | ||
245 | - | 10 | |
1051 | + | Law 19-317; D.C. Official Code § 22- 3571.01), or incarcerated for no more than 5 years, or 1005 | |
1052 | + | both; 1006 | |
1053 | + | “(2) The violation involves possession of a machine gun, in which case such 1007 | |
1054 | + | person shall be fined no more than the amount set forth in section 101 of the Criminal Fine 1008 | |
1055 | + | Proportionality Amendment Act of 2012, effective June 11, 2013 (D.C. Law 19- 317; D.C. 1009 | |
1056 | + | Official Code § 22- 3571.01), or incarcerated for no more than 5 years , which shall be imposed 1010 | |
1057 | + | consecutive to any other sentence of imprisonment, or both; or 1011 | |
1058 | + | “(3) The violation occurs after such person has been convicted in the District of 1012 | |
1059 | + | Columbia of a violation of this section, or of a felony, either in the District of Columbia or in 1013 | |
1060 | + | another jurisdiction, in which case such person shall be fined no more than the amount set forth 1014 | |
1061 | + | in section 101 of the Criminal Fine Proportionality Amendment Act of 2012, effective June 11, 1015 | |
1062 | + | 2013 (D.C. Law 19- 317; D.C. Official Code § 22- 3571.01), or incarcerated for no more than 10 1016 | |
1063 | + | years, or both.”. 1017 | |
1064 | + | (3) Subsection (d) is repealed. 1018 | |
1065 | + | Sec. 30. Title 23 of the District of Columbia Official Code is amended as follows: 1019 | |
1066 | + | (a) Section 23- 113(a) is amended by adding a new paragraph ( 1A) to read as follows: 1020 | |
1067 | + | “(1A) Any offense that is properly joinable with any of the crimes listed in 1021 | |
1068 | + | paragraph (1) of this subsection is barred if not commenced within 15 years after it is 1022 | |
1069 | + | committed.”. 1023 | |
1070 | + | (b) Section 23- 563(b) is amended to read as follows: 1024 | |
1071 | + | “(b)(1) A warrant or summons issued by the Superior Court of the District of Columbia 1025 | |
1072 | + | for an offense punishable by imprisonment for not more than one year, or by a fine only, or by 1026 | |
1073 | + | such imprisonment and a fine: 1027 46 | |
246 | 1074 | ||
247 | - | “(3) The parent or guardian of the committed youth. 186 | |
248 | - | “(g) Neither the Department’s failure to timely inform the Attorney General or committed 187 | |
249 | - | youth’s counsel pursuant to subsection (e)(1) of this section nor the Attorney General’s decision 188 | |
250 | - | to disclose information pursuant to subsection (f) of this section shall serve as the basis for 189 | |
251 | - | delaying the release of a committed youth from a hardware secure facility or staff secure facility. 190 | |
252 | - | “(h) No person shall disclose, inspect, or use records in violation of this section. A 191 | |
253 | - | violation of this section shall constitute a violation of D.C. Official Code § 16-2336.”. 192 | |
254 | - | Sec. 4. The Advisory Commission on Sentencing Establishment Act of 1998, effective 193 | |
255 | - | October 16, 1998 (D.C. Law 12-167; D.C. Official Code § 3-101 et seq.), is amended as follows: 194 | |
256 | - | (a) Section 3(a) (D.C. Official Code § 3-102(a)) is amended as follows: 195 | |
257 | - | (1) The lead-in language is amended by striking the phrase “12 voting members” 196 | |
258 | - | and inserting the phrase “15 voting members” in its place. 197 | |
259 | - | (2) Paragraph (1) is amended as follows: 198 | |
260 | - | (A) Subparagraph (G) is amended to read as follows: 199 | |
261 | - | “(G) Two members of the District of Columbia Bar, one who has 200 | |
262 | - | experience with criminal defense in the District of Columbia, and one who has experience with 201 | |
263 | - | criminal prosecution in the District of Columbia, appointed by the Chief Judge of the Superior 202 | |
264 | - | Court in consultation with the President of the District of Columbia Bar;”. 203 | |
265 | - | (B) Subparagraph (H) is amended by striking the phrase “; and” and 204 | |
266 | - | inserting a semicolon in its place. 205 ENGROSSED ORIGINAL | |
1075 | + | “(A)(i) May be served in any place in the District of Columbia; or 1028 | |
1076 | + | “(ii) May be served at any place within the jurisdiction of the 1029 | |
1077 | + | United States, if a judicial officer of the Superior Court of the District of Columbia finds that 1030 | |
1078 | + | good cause exists for the warrant or summons to be served at any place within the jurisdiction of 1031 | |
1079 | + | the United States; and 1032 | |
1080 | + | “(B) May not be executed more than one year after the date of issuance. 1033 | |
1081 | + | “(2) Good cause for the warrant or summons to be served at any place within the 1034 | |
1082 | + | jurisdiction of the United States is presumed where the warrant or summons is for an intrafamily 1035 | |
1083 | + | offense, as that term is defined in § 16- 1001(8), or where the warrant or summons is for an 1036 | |
1084 | + | offense under Chapter 30 of Title 22 of the District of Columbia Official Code.”. 1037 | |
1085 | + | (c) Section 23- 581 is amended as follows: 1038 | |
1086 | + | (1) Subsection (a)(3) is amended as follows: 1039 | |
1087 | + | (A) Strike the phrase “Fleeing from the scene of an accident” and insert 1040 | |
1088 | + | the phrase “Leaving after colliding” in its place. 1041 | |
1089 | + | (B) Strike the phrase “section 10(a) (D.C. Official Code § 50- 2201.05(a))” 1042 | |
1090 | + | and insert the phrase “section 10c (D.C. Official Code § 50- 2201.05c)” in its place. 1043 | |
1091 | + | (2) Subsection (a -3) is amended by striking the phrase “sections 22-3112.1 and 1044 | |
1092 | + | 22-3112.2” and inserting the phrase “§§ 22- 3312.01, 22- 3312.02, and 22-3312.03” in its place. 1045 | |
1093 | + | (d) Section 23-1303(d) is amended to read as follows: 1046 | |
1094 | + | “(d) Any information contained in the agency’s files, presented in its report, or divulged 1047 | |
1095 | + | during the course of any hearing shall not be admissible on the issue of guilt in any judicial 1048 | |
1096 | + | proceeding, but such information may be used in proceedings under §§ 23- 1327, 23- 1328, and 1049 | |
1097 | + | 23-1329, in perjury proceedings, and for the purposes of impeachment in any subsequent 1050 47 | |
267 | 1098 | ||
1099 | + | proceeding. Any information obtained from a device, as that term is defined in § 22- 1211(a)(2), 1051 | |
1100 | + | may be used on the issue of guilt in any judicial proceeding.”. 1052 | |
1101 | + | (e) Section 23- 1321 is amended by adding a new subsecti on (e) to read as follows: 1053 | |
1102 | + | “(e)(1) The Metropolitan Police Department may request a supervisory agency to provide 1054 | |
1103 | + | the Metropolitan Police Department with location and identification data collected from any 1055 | |
1104 | + | detection device that a person is required to wear while incarcerated or committed, while subject 1056 | |
1105 | + | to a protection order, or while on pretrial release, presentence release, predisposition release, 1057 | |
1106 | + | supervised release, probation, or parole that is deemed by the Chief of Police as necessary in 1058 | |
1107 | + | conducting a criminal law enforcement investigation. The Department of Youth Rehabilitation 1059 | |
1108 | + | Services shall comply with any request under this subsection. 1060 | |
1109 | + | “(2) For the purposes of this subsection, the term: 1061 | |
1110 | + | “(A) “Device” shall have the same meaning as in section 103(a)(2) of the 1062 | |
1111 | + | Omnibus Public Safety and Justice Amendment Act of 2009, effective December 10, 2009 (D.C. 1063 | |
1112 | + | Law 18-88; D.C. Official Code § 22- 1211(a)(2)). 1064 | |
1113 | + | “(B) “Supervisory agencies” means the following agencies: 1065 | |
1114 | + | “(i) The Court Services and Offender Supervision Agency of the District 1066 | |
1115 | + | of Columbia; 1067 | |
1116 | + | “(ii) The Department of Youth Rehabilitation Services; 1068 | |
1117 | + | “(iii) The Superior Court of the District of Columbia’s Family Court 1069 | |
1118 | + | Social Services Division; and 1070 | |
1119 | + | “(iv) The Pretrial Services Agency for the District of Columbia.”. 1071 | |
1120 | + | (f) Section 23- 1331 is amended as follows: 1072 | |
1121 | + | (1) Paragraph (3)(H) is amended to read as follows: 1073 48 | |
268 | 1122 | ||
1123 | + | “(H) Any felony offense under Chapter 30 of Title 22 (Sexual Abuse);”. 1074 | |
1124 | + | (2) Paragraph (4) is amended by striking the phrase “third degrees;” and inserting 1075 | |
1125 | + | the phrase “third degrees; misdemeanor sexual abuse pursuant to § 22- 3006(b); misdemeanor 1076 | |
1126 | + | sexual abuse of a child or minor pursuant to § 22- 3010.01(a-1); strangulation;” in its place. 1077 | |
1127 | + | (g) Section 23-1903(d) is amended as follows: 1078 | |
1128 | + | (1) Strike the phrase “child is called to give testimony” and insert the phrase 1079 | |
1129 | + | “child is a victim or is called to give testimony” in its place. 1080 | |
1130 | + | (2) Strike the phrase “granting a continuance in cases involving a child witness” 1081 | |
1131 | + | and insert the phrase “granting a continuance in cases involving a child victim or child witness” 1082 | |
1132 | + | in its place. 1083 | |
1133 | + | (j) Section 23-1912(a) is amended by striking the phrase “subject to a custodial arrest” 1084 | |
1134 | + | and inserting the phrase “subject to a subsequent custodial arrest” in its place. 1085 | |
1135 | + | Sec. 24. Section 11233 of the National Capital Revitalization and Self-Government 1086 | |
1136 | + | Improvement Act of 1997, approved August 5, 1997 (111 Stat. 748; D.C. Official Code § 24-1087 | |
1137 | + | 133), is amended as follows: 1088 | |
1138 | + | (a) Subsection (b)(2)(F) is amended to read as follows: 1089 | |
1139 | + | “(F) Develop and implement intermediate sanctions and incentives for 1090 | |
1140 | + | sentenced offenders that officers may use in response to violations of, or compliance with, the 1091 | |
1141 | + | conditions of release;”. 1092 | |
1142 | + | (b) Subsection (c) is amended as follows: 1093 | |
1143 | + | (1) Paragraph (2) is amended as follows: 1094 | |
1144 | + | (A) Subparagraph (A) is amended by striking the phrase “; and” and 1095 | |
1145 | + | inserting a semicolon in its place. 1096 49 | |
269 | 1146 | ||
1147 | + | (B) Subparagraph (B) is amended by striking the period and inserting the 1097 | |
1148 | + | phrase “; and” in its place. 1098 | |
1149 | + | (C) A new subparagraph (C) is added to read as follows: 1099 | |
1150 | + | “(C) The Agency may impose intermediate sanctions and utilize 1100 | |
1151 | + | incentives for offenders who violate, or comply with, the conditions of supervised release; 1101 | |
1152 | + | provided, that the Director shall notify the Commission of the use of any intermediate sanctions 1102 | |
1153 | + | on the same day in which the sanction is imposed.”. 1103 | |
1154 | + | (2) Paragraph (3) is amended to read as follows: 1104 | |
1155 | + | “(3) Supervision of probationers. — Subject to appropriations and program 1105 | |
1156 | + | availability, the Agency shall supervise all offenders placed on probation by the Superior Court 1106 | |
1157 | + | of the District of Columbia. The Agency shall carry out the conditions of release imposed by the 1107 | |
1158 | + | Superior Court (including conditions that probationers undergo training, education, therapy, 1108 | |
1159 | + | counseling, drug testing, or drug treatment), impose or implement intermediate sanctions and 1109 | |
1160 | + | utilize incentives for violations of, or compliance with, the conditions of release, and shall make 1110 | |
1161 | + | such reports to the Superior Court with respect to an individual on probation as the Superior 1111 | |
1162 | + | Court may require.”. 1112 | |
1163 | + | (3) Paragraph (4) is amended to read as follows: 1113 | |
1164 | + | “(4) Supervision of District of Columbia parolees. — The Agency shall supervise 1114 | |
1165 | + | all individuals on parole pursuant to the District of Columbia Official Code. The Agency shall 1115 | |
1166 | + | carry out the conditions of release imposed by the United States Parole Commission or, with 1116 | |
1167 | + | respect to a misdemeanant, by the Superior Court of the District of Columbia, impose or 1117 | |
1168 | + | implement intermediate sanctions and utilize incentives for violations of, or compliance with, the 1118 50 | |
270 | 1169 | ||
271 | - | 11 | |
1170 | + | conditions of release, and shall make such reports to the Commission or Court with respect to an 1119 | |
1171 | + | individual on parole supervision as the Commission or Court may require.”. 1120 | |
1172 | + | (c) Subsection (d) is amended to read as follows: 1121 | |
1173 | + | “(d) Authority of officers. — The supervision officers of the Agency shall have and 1122 | |
1174 | + | exercise the same powers and authority as are granted by law to United States Probation and 1123 | |
1175 | + | Pretrial Officers; except that, officers shall have the authority to impose or implement 1124 | |
1176 | + | intermediate sanctions and utilize incentives for violations of, or compliance with, the conditions 1125 | |
1177 | + | of release.”. 1126 | |
1178 | + | (d) A new subsection (h) is added to read as follows: 1127 | |
1179 | + | “(h) For purposes of this section, the term: 1128 | |
1180 | + | “(1) “Incentives” means individualized, goal-oriented, and graduated responses to 1129 | |
1181 | + | a sentenced offender’s compliance with the conditions of release designed to reinforce or modify 1130 | |
1182 | + | the skills and behaviors of the offender. 1131 | |
1183 | + | “(2) “Intermediate sanctions” means individualized, graduated punishment 1132 | |
1184 | + | options and sanctions, other than incarceration, imposed in response to a sentenced offender’s 1133 | |
1185 | + | violation of the conditions of release, including: 1134 | |
1186 | + | “(A) Electronic monitoring, including GPS monitoring; 1135 | |
1187 | + | “(B) Drug and alcohol testing; 1136 | |
1188 | + | “(C) Reporting requirements to probation officers; 1137 | |
1189 | + | “(D) Rehabilitative interventions such as substance abuse and mental 1138 | |
1190 | + | health treatment; and 1139 | |
1191 | + | “(E) Community service.”. 1140 51 | |
272 | 1192 | ||
273 | - | (C) Subparagraph (I) is amended to read as follows: 206 | |
274 | - | “(I) Two residents of the District of Columbia, nominated by the Mayor, 207 | |
275 | - | subject to confirmation by the Council;”. 208 | |
276 | - | (D) New subparagraphs (I-i) and (I-ii) are added to read as follows: 209 | |
277 | - | “(I-i) Two residents of the District of Columbia, appointed by the Council, 210 | |
278 | - | one of whom is a returning citizen; and 211 | |
279 | - | “(I-i) Two residents of the District of Columbia, appointed by the Council, 212 | |
280 | - | one of whom is a returning citizen, and one of whom has been a victim of a crime of violence 213 | |
281 | - | and who has a background in victim’s rights or services; and 214 | |
282 | - | “(I-ii) The Chief of the Metropolitan Police Department or the Chief’s 215 | |
283 | - | designee.”. 216 | |
284 | - | (3) Paragraph (2) is amended as follows: 217 | |
285 | - | (A) Subparagraph (B) is repealed. 218 | |
286 | - | (B) Subparagraph (D) is amended by striking the phrase “; and” and 219 | |
287 | - | inserting a semicolon in its place. 220 | |
288 | - | (C) Subparagraph (E) is amended by striking the period and inserting the 221 | |
289 | - | phrase “; and” in its place. 222 | |
290 | - | (D) A new subparagraph (F) is added to read as follows: 223 | |
291 | - | “(F) The Deputy Mayor for Public Safety and Justice or the Deputy 224 | |
292 | - | Mayor’s designee.”. 225 ENGROSSED ORIGINAL | |
1193 | + | Sec. 25. The lead-in language of s ection 28- 5402 of the District of Columbia Official 1141 | |
1194 | + | Code is amended by striking the phrase “A retailer” and inserting the phrase “Beginning January 1142 | |
1195 | + | 1, 2025, a retailer” in its place. 1143 | |
1196 | + | Sec. 26. The Act to Regulate Public Conduct on Public Passenger Vehicles, effective 1144 | |
1197 | + | September 23, 1975 (D.C. Law 1- 18; D.C. Official Code § 35- 251 et seq.), is amended as 1145 | |
1198 | + | follows: 1146 | |
1199 | + | (a) Section 3 (D.C. Official Code § 35- 252) is amended as follows: 1147 | |
1200 | + | (1) The existing text is designated as subsection (a). 1148 | |
1201 | + | (2) A new subsection (b) is added to read as follows: 1149 | |
1202 | + | “(b) A person who is stopped by an individual authorized to issue notices of infractions 1150 | |
1203 | + | under section 5(a)(3) for violating subsection (a) of this section shall, upon request, inform that 1151 | |
1204 | + | authorized individual of his or her true name and address for the purpose of including that 1152 | |
1205 | + | information on a notice of infraction; provided, that no person shall be required to possess or 1153 | |
1206 | + | display any documentary proof of his or her name or address in order to comply with the 1154 | |
1207 | + | requirements of this section.”. 1155 | |
1208 | + | (b) Section 5 (D.C. Official Code § 35- 254) is amended as follows: 1156 | |
1209 | + | (1) Subsection (a)(1) is amended by striking the phrase “section 3” and inserting 1157 | |
1210 | + | the phrase “section 3(a)” in its place. 1158 | |
1211 | + | (2) Subsection (b) is amended by adding a new paragraph (1A) to read as follows: 1159 | |
1212 | + | “(1A) A person who refuses to provide his or her name and address, or who 1160 | |
1213 | + | knowingly provides an incorrect name or address, to an authorized individual in violation of 1161 | |
1214 | + | section 3(b) shall, upon conviction, be fined no more than $100.”. 1162 | |
1215 | + | Sec. 27. Section 4 of the Transit Operator Protection and Enhanced Penalty Amendment 1163 52 | |
293 | 1216 | ||
1217 | + | Act of 2008, effective July 23, 2008 (D.C. Law 17-206; D.C. Official Code § 35- 261), is 1164 | |
1218 | + | amended as follows: 1165 | |
1219 | + | (a) The section heading is amended to read as follows: 1166 | |
1220 | + | “Sec. 4. Notice of enhanced penalties for commission of offenses against transit 1167 | |
1221 | + | operators, Metrorail station managers, Metrorail station employees, and mass transit vehicle 1168 | |
1222 | + | passengers.”. 1169 | |
1223 | + | (b) Subsection (a)(1) is amended to read as follows: 1170 | |
1224 | + | “(1) The Washington Metropolitan Area Transit Authority shall post or otherwise provide 1171 | |
1225 | + | conspicuous notice of the enhanced penalties for the commission of certain offenses against 1172 | |
1226 | + | transit operators, Metrorail station managers, Metrorail station employees, and mass transit 1173 | |
1227 | + | vehicle passengers in the District of Columbia pursuant to section 2a of the Taxicab Drivers 1174 | |
1228 | + | Protection Act of 2000, effective July 23, 2008 (D.C. Law 17- 206; D.C. Official Code § 22-1175 | |
1229 | + | 3751.01), on all Metrobus buses and Metrorail trains operating in the District of Columbia, and 1176 | |
1230 | + | at or near all Metrorail station kiosks within the District of Columbia.”. 1177 | |
1231 | + | Sec. 28. The Anti -Loitering/Drug Free Zone Act of 1996, effective June 3, 1997 (D.C. 1178 | |
1232 | + | Law 11-270; D.C. Official Code § 48- 1001 et seq.), is revived as of the effective date of the 1179 | |
1233 | + | Secure DC Omnibus Amendment Act of 2024, passed on 1st reading on February 6, 2024 1180 | |
1234 | + | (Engrossed version of Bill 25- 345), and amended to read as follows: 1181 | |
1235 | + | “Sec. 2. Definitions. 1182 | |
1236 | + | For the purposes of this act, the term: 1183 | |
1237 | + | “(1) “Chief of Police” means the Chief of the Metropolitan Police Department as 1184 | |
1238 | + | the designated agent of the Mayor. 1185 | |
1239 | + | “(2) “Controlled Substances Act” means the District of Columbia Uniform 1186 53 | |
294 | 1240 | ||
1241 | + | Controlled Substances Act of 1981, effective August 5, 1981 (D.C. Law 4- 29; D.C. Official 1187 | |
1242 | + | Code § 48- 901.01 et seq. ). 1188 | |
1243 | + | “(3) “Disperse” means to depart from the designated drug free zone and not to 1189 | |
1244 | + | recongregate within the drug free zone with anyone from the group ordered to depart for the 1190 | |
1245 | + | purpose of committing an offense under Title IV of the Controlled Substances Act for the 1191 | |
1246 | + | duration of the zone. 1192 | |
1247 | + | “(4) “Drug free zone” means public space on public property in an area not to 1193 | |
1248 | + | exceed a square of 1,000 feet on each side that is established pursuant to section 3. 1194 | |
1249 | + | “(5) “Illegal drug” means the same as the term “controlled substance” in section 1195 | |
1250 | + | 102(4) of the Controlled Substances Act. 1196 | |
1251 | + | “(6) “Known unlawful drug user, possessor, or seller” means a person who has, 1197 | |
1252 | + | within the knowledge of the arresting officer, been convicted in any court of any violation 1198 | |
1253 | + | involving the use, possession, or distribution of any of the substances referred to in Title IV of 1199 | |
1254 | + | the Controlled Substances Act. 1200 | |
1255 | + | “(7) “Police Department” means the Metropolitan Police Department. 1201 | |
1256 | + | “Sec. 3. Procedure for e stablishing a drug f ree zone. 1202 | |
1257 | + | “(a) The Chief of Police may declare any public area a drug free zone for a period not to 1203 | |
1258 | + | exceed 120 consecutive hours. 1204 | |
1259 | + | “(b) In determining whether to designate a drug free zone, the Chief of Police shall 1205 | |
1260 | + | consider the following: 1206 | |
1261 | + | “(1) Within the preceding 6- month period, the occurrence of a disproportionately 1207 | |
1262 | + | high number of: 1208 | |
1263 | + | “(A) Arrests for the possession or distribution of illegal drugs in the 1209 54 | |
295 | 1264 | ||
1265 | + | proposed drug free zone; 1210 | |
1266 | + | “(B) Police reports for dangerous crimes, as that term is defined in D.C. 1211 | |
1267 | + | Official Code § 23- 1331(3), that were committed in the proposed drug free zone; or 1212 | |
1268 | + | “(C) Police reports for crimes of violence, as that term is defined in D.C. 1213 | |
1269 | + | Official Code § 23- 1331(4) , that were committed in the proposed drug free zone; 1214 | |
1270 | + | “(2) Any number of homicides that were committed in the proposed drug free 1215 | |
1271 | + | zone; 1216 | |
1272 | + | “(3) Objective evidence or verifiable information that shows that illegal drugs are 1217 | |
1273 | + | being sold and distributed on public space on public property within the proposed drug free zone; 1218 | |
1274 | + | and 1219 | |
1275 | + | “(4) Any other verifiable information from which the Chief of Police may 1220 | |
1276 | + | ascertain whether the health or safety of residents who live in the proposed drug free zone are 1221 | |
1277 | + | endangered by the purchase, sale, or use of illegal drugs or other illegal activity. 1222 | |
1278 | + | “(c) At least 24 hours prior to the designation of the drug free zone, the Chief of Police 1223 | |
1279 | + | shall notify, in writing: 1224 | |
1280 | + | “(1) The Chairman and each member of the Council of the District of Columbia 1225 | |
1281 | + | of the declaration of the drug free zone and the boundaries of the drug free zone; 1226 | |
1282 | + | “(2) All licensed medical or social services clinics operating in or adjacent to the 1227 | |
1283 | + | drug free zone of the declaration of the drug free zone and the boundaries of the drug free zone; 1228 | |
1284 | + | and 1229 | |
1285 | + | “(3) The Deputy Mayor for Health and Human Services, the Director of the 1230 | |
1286 | + | Department of Behavioral Health, the Director of the Department of Health, the Director of the 1231 | |
1287 | + | Department of Human Services, the Deputy Mayor for Public Safety and Justice, the Director of 1232 55 | |
296 | 1288 | ||
297 | - | 12 | |
1289 | + | the Office of Neighborhood Safety and Engagement, and the Office of the Attorney General’s 1233 | |
1290 | + | “Cure the Streets” program of the designation of the drug free zone, the boundaries of the drug 1234 | |
1291 | + | free zone, and the need for any relevant medical or social services in the surrounding area, in 1235 | |
1292 | + | order to ensure that this designation does not conflict with section 5(c). 1236 | |
1293 | + | “(d) The Chief of Police may not declare the same area, or an overlapping area, as a drug 1237 | |
1294 | + | free zone for more than 360 consecutive hours or for more than 360 hours within a 30- day 1238 | |
1295 | + | period. 1239 | |
1296 | + | “Sec. 4. Notice of a drug free zone. 1240 | |
1297 | + | “Upon the designation of a drug free zone, the Police Department shall mark each block 1241 | |
1298 | + | within the drug free zone by using barriers, tape, or police officers that post the following 1242 | |
1299 | + | information in the immediate area of, and borders around, the drug free zone: 1243 | |
1300 | + | “(1) A statement that it is unlawful for a person to congregate in a group of 2 or 1244 | |
1301 | + | more persons for the purpose of committing an offense under Title IV of the Controlled 1245 | |
1302 | + | Substances Act within the boundaries of a drug free zone, and to fail to disperse after being 1246 | |
1303 | + | instructed to disperse by a uniformed officer of the Police Department who reasonably believes 1247 | |
1304 | + | the person is congregating for the purpose of committing an offense under Title IV of the 1248 | |
1305 | + | Controlled Substances Act; 1249 | |
1306 | + | “(2) The boundaries of the drug free zone; 1250 | |
1307 | + | “(3) A statement of the effective dates of the drug free zone designation; and 1251 | |
1308 | + | “(4) Any other additional notice to inform the public of the drug free zone. 1252 | |
1309 | + | “Sec. 5. Prohibition. 1253 | |
1310 | + | “(a) It shall be unlawful for a person to congregate in a group of 2 or more within the 1254 | |
1311 | + | perimeter of a drug free zone established pursuant to section 3 for the purpose of committing an 1255 56 | |
298 | 1312 | ||
299 | - | (b) Section 4 (D.C. Official Code § 3-103) is amended as follows: 226 | |
300 | - | (1) Subsection (b) is amended to read as follows: 227 | |
301 | - | “(b) A majority of the voting members appointed to the Commission shall constitute a 228 | |
302 | - | quorum.”. 229 | |
303 | - | (2) Subsection (c) is amended to read as follows: 230 | |
304 | - | “(c) The Commission may act by an affirmative vote of a majority of voting members 231 | |
305 | - | present and voting after a quorum has been established.”. 232 | |
306 | - | Sec. 5. Section 7(a)(1) of the Victims of Violent Crime Compensation Act of 1996, 233 | |
307 | - | effective April 9, 1997 (D.C. Law 11-243; D.C. Official Code § 4-506(a)(1)), is amended as 234 | |
308 | - | follows: 235 | |
309 | - | (a) Subparagraph (C) is amended as follows: 236 | |
310 | - | (1) Strike the word “resolution” and insert the phrase “filing or resolution” in its 237 | |
311 | - | place. 238 | |
312 | - | (2) Strike the phrase “; or” and insert a semicolon in its place. 239 | |
313 | - | (b) Subparagraph (D) is amended as follows: 240 | |
314 | - | (1) Strike the word “resolution” and insert the phrase “filing or resolution” in its 241 | |
315 | - | place. 242 | |
316 | - | (2) Strike the phrase “; and” and insert the phrase “; or” in its place. 243 | |
317 | - | (c) A new subparagraph (E) is added to read as follows: 244 ENGROSSED ORIGINAL | |
1313 | + | offense under Title IV of the Controlled Substances Act, and to fail to disperse after being 1256 | |
1314 | + | instructed to disperse by a uniformed officer of the Police Department who reasonably believes 1257 | |
1315 | + | the person is congregating for the purpose of committing an offense under Title IV of the 1258 | |
1316 | + | Controlled Substances Act. 1259 | |
1317 | + | “(b) In making a determination that a person is congregating in a drug free zone for the 1260 | |
1318 | + | purpose of committing an offense under Title IV of the Controlled Substances Act, the totality of 1261 | |
1319 | + | the circumstances involved shall be considered. Among the circumstances which may be 1262 | |
1320 | + | considered in determining whether such purpose is manifested are: 1263 | |
1321 | + | “(1) The conduct of a person being observed, including that such person is 1264 | |
1322 | + | behaving in a manner raising a reasonable belief that the person is engaging or is about to engage 1265 | |
1323 | + | in illegal drug activity, such as the observable distribution of small packages to other persons, the 1266 | |
1324 | + | receipt of currency for the exchange of a small package, operating as a lookout, warning others 1267 | |
1325 | + | of the arrival of police, concealing himself or herself or any object which reasonably may be 1268 | |
1326 | + | connected to unlawful drug- related activity, or engaging in any other conduct normally 1269 | |
1327 | + | associated by law enforcement agencies with the illegal distribution or possession of drugs; 1270 | |
1328 | + | “(2) Information from a reliable source indicating that a person being observed 1271 | |
1329 | + | routinely distributes illegal drugs within the drug free zone; 1272 | |
1330 | + | “(3) Information from a reliable source indicating that the person being observed 1273 | |
1331 | + | is currently engaging in illegal drug- related activity within the drug free zone; 1274 | |
1332 | + | “(4) Such person is physically identified by the officer as a member of a gang or 1275 | |
1333 | + | association which engages in illegal drug activity; 1276 | |
1334 | + | “(5) Such person is a known unlawful drug user, possessor, or seller; 1277 | |
1335 | + | “(6) Such person has no other apparent lawful reason for congregating in the drug 1278 57 | |
318 | 1336 | ||
1337 | + | free zone, such as waiting for a bus, being near one’s own residence, or waiting to receive 1279 | |
1338 | + | medical or social services; 1280 | |
1339 | + | “(7) Any vehicle involved in the observed circumstances is registered to a known 1281 | |
1340 | + | unlawful drug user, possessor, or seller, or a person for whom there is an outstanding arrest 1282 | |
1341 | + | warrant for a crime involving drug re lated activity. 1283 | |
1342 | + | “(c) The prohibition under this section shall not be applied with the primary purpose of 1284 | |
1343 | + | depriving persons of social or medical services. 1285 | |
1344 | + | “(d) The Chief of Police shall issue a General Order establishing protocols to ensure that 1286 | |
1345 | + | persons seeking or receiving medical or social services near or in a drug free zone are not 1287 | |
1346 | + | prevented, discouraged, or otherwise deterred from seeking such services. 1288 | |
1347 | + | “Sec. 6. Penalties. 1289 | |
1348 | + | “(a) Any person who violates section 5 shall, upon conviction, be subject to a fine of not 1290 | |
1349 | + | more than $300, imprisonment for not more than 180 days, or both. 1291 | |
1350 | + | “(b) The fine set forth in this section shall not be limited by section 101 of the Criminal 1292 | |
1351 | + | Fine Proportionality Amendment Act of 2012, effective June 11, 2013 (D.C. Law 19- 317; D.C. 1293 | |
1352 | + | Official Code § 22- 3571.01). 1294 | |
1353 | + | Sec. 29. Chapter 39 of Title 24 of the District of Columbia Municipal Regulations (24 1295 | |
1354 | + | DCMR § 3900 et seq. ), is amended as follows: 1296 | |
1355 | + | (a) Subsection 3900.5 is repealed. 1297 | |
1356 | + | (b) Subsection 3900.9 is amended to read as follows: 1298 | |
1357 | + | “3900.9 (a ) For any incident involving an officer-involved death or serious use of force, a 1299 | |
1358 | + | member shall not review their body- worn camera recordings or any body- worn camera 1300 | |
1359 | + | recordings that have been shared with them to assist in initial report writing. 1301 58 | |
319 | 1360 | ||
1361 | + | “(b) A member shall indicate, when writing any initial or subsequent reports, 1302 | |
1362 | + | whether the officer viewed body- worn camera footage prior to writing the report and specify 1303 | |
1363 | + | what body- worn camera footage the officer viewed.”. 1304 | |
1364 | + | (c) Section 3999.1 is amended as follows: 1305 | |
1365 | + | (1) The definition of “serious use of force” is amended to read as follows: 1306 | |
1366 | + | ““Serious use of force” means any: 1307 | |
1367 | + | “(1) Firearm discharges by a Metropolitan Police Department officer, with the 1308 | |
1368 | + | exception of a negligent discharge that does not otherwise put members of the public at risk of 1309 | |
1369 | + | injury or death, or a range or training incident; 1310 | |
1370 | + | “(2) Head strikes by a Metropolitan Police Department officer with an impact 1311 | |
1371 | + | weapon; 1312 | |
1372 | + | “(3) Use of force by a Metropolitan Police Department officer that: 1313 | |
1373 | + | “(A) Results in serious bodily injury; 1314 | |
1374 | + | “(B) Results in a protracted loss of consciousness, or that create a 1315 | |
1375 | + | substantial risk of death, serious disfigurement, disability or impairment of the functioning of 1316 | |
1376 | + | any body part or organ; 1317 | |
1377 | + | “(C) Involves the use of a prohibited technique, as that term is defined in 1318 | |
1378 | + | section 3 of the Limitation on the Use of the Chokehold Act of 1985, effective January 25, 1986 1319 | |
1379 | + | (D.C. Law 6-77; D.C. Official Code § 5- 125.02(6)); or 1320 | |
1380 | + | “(D) Results in a death; and 1321 | |
1381 | + | “(4) Incidents in which a Metropolitan Police Department canine bites a person.”. 1322 | |
1382 | + | (2) Insert a new definition between the definitions of “next of kin” and “subject” 1323 | |
1383 | + | to read as follows: 1324 59 | |
320 | 1384 | ||
321 | - | ||
322 | - | 13 | |
323 | - | ||
324 | - | “(E) The filing or resolution of any other post-conviction motion in which 245 | |
325 | - | the claimant was a victim or secondary victim; and”. 246 | |
326 | - | Sec. 6. Section 3022 of the Office of Victim Services and Justice Grants Transparency 247 | |
327 | - | Act of 2022, effective September 21, 2022 (D.C. Law 24-167; D.C. Official Code § 4-571.01), is 248 | |
328 | - | amended by adding a new subsection (c) to read as follows: 249 | |
329 | - | “(c) No later than 60 days after the effective date of the Secure DC Omnibus Amendment 250 | |
330 | - | Act of 2024, passed on 1st reading on February 6, 2024 (Engrossed version of Bill 25-345), and 251 | |
331 | - | annually thereafter, OVSJG shall publish information regarding the work of the Victim Services 252 | |
332 | - | Division, including: 253 | |
333 | - | “(1) The number of victims engaged each month; 254 | |
334 | - | “(2) The number of victims who accepted service each month; 255 | |
335 | - | “(3) The services recommended to the victims each month; and 256 | |
336 | - | “(4) A summary of collected feedback from victims and their families on their 257 | |
337 | - | experiences with victim services and coordination efforts.”. 258 | |
338 | - | Sec. 7. Section 386(c) of the Revised Statutes of the District of Columbia (D.C. Official 259 | |
339 | - | Code § 5-113.01(c)), is amended by adding a new paragraph (1B) to read as follows: 260 | |
340 | - | “(1B) Quarterly, the case closure rates for: 261 | |
341 | - | “(A) Violent crimes, by offense, committed with or without the use of a 262 | |
342 | - | weapon; and 263 | |
343 | - | “(B) Non-fatal shootings.”. 264 ENGROSSED ORIGINAL | |
344 | - | ||
345 | - | ||
346 | - | ||
347 | - | ||
348 | - | 14 | |
349 | - | ||
350 | - | Sec. 8. Section 3004 of the Body-Worn Camera Regulation and Reporting Requirements 265 | |
351 | - | Act of 2015, effective October 22, 2015 (D.C. Law 21-36; D.C. Official Code § 5-116.33), is 266 | |
352 | - | amended as follows: 267 | |
353 | - | (a) Subsection (e) is amended to read as follows: 268 | |
354 | - | “(e)(1) For any incident involving an officer-involved death or serious use of force, 269 | |
355 | - | officers shall not review any body-worn camera recordings to assist in initial report writing. 270 | |
356 | - | “(2) For an incident other than those described in paragraph (1) of this subsection, 271 | |
357 | - | officers shall indicate, when writing any initial or subsequent reports, whether the officer viewed 272 | |
358 | - | body-worn camera footage prior to writing the report and specify what body-worn camera 273 | |
359 | - | footage the officer viewed.”. 274 | |
360 | - | (b) Subsection (f) is amended to read as follows: 275 | |
361 | - | “(f) When releasing body-worn camera recordings, the likenesses of any local, county, 276 | |
362 | - | state, or federal government law enforcement officers acting in their professional capacities, 277 | |
363 | - | other than those acting undercover, shall not be redacted or otherwise obscured.”. 278 | |
364 | - | (c) Subsection (g) is amended as follows: 279 | |
365 | - | (1) A new paragraph (2A) is added to read as follows: 280 | |
366 | - | “(2A) “Serious bodily injury” means extreme physical pain, illness, or impairment 281 | |
367 | - | of physical condition including physical injury that involves a substantial risk of death, 282 | |
368 | - | protracted and obvious disfigurement, protracted loss or impairment of the function of a bodily 283 | |
369 | - | member or organ, or protracted loss of consciousness.”. 284 ENGROSSED ORIGINAL | |
370 | - | ||
371 | - | ||
372 | - | ||
373 | - | ||
374 | - | 15 | |
375 | - | ||
376 | - | (2) Paragraph (3) is amended as follows: 285 | |
377 | - | (A) Subparagraph (A) is amended to read as follows: 286 | |
378 | - | “(A) Firearm discharges by a Metropolitan Police Department officer, 287 | |
379 | - | with the exception of a negligent discharge that does not otherwise put members of the public at 288 | |
380 | - | risk of injury or death, or a range or training incident;”. 289 | |
381 | - | (B) Subparagraph (C)(ii) is amended by striking the phrase “a loss of 290 | |
382 | - | consciousness,” and inserting the phrase “a protracted loss of consciousness,” in its place. 291 | |
383 | - | Sec. 9. Section 3(5) of the Limitation on the Use of Chokehold Act of 1985, effective 292 | |
384 | - | January 25, 1986 (D.C. Law 6-77; D.C. Official Code § 5-125.02(5)), is amended to read as 293 | |
385 | - | follows: 294 | |
386 | - | “(5) “Neck restraint” means the use of any body part or object by a law 295 | |
387 | - | enforcement officer to apply pressure against a person’s neck, including the trachea, carotid 296 | |
388 | - | artery, or jugular vein, with the purpose, intent, or effect of controlling or restricting the person’s 297 | |
389 | - | airway, blood flow, or breathing, except in cases where the law enforcement officer is acting in 298 | |
390 | - | good faith to provide medical care or treatment, such as by providing cardiopulmonary 299 | |
391 | - | resuscitation.”. 300 | |
392 | - | Sec. 10. Title I of the Comprehensive Policing and Justice Amendment Act of 2022, 301 | |
393 | - | effective April 21, 2023 (D.C. Law 24-345; D.C. Official Code passim), is amended as follows: 302 | |
394 | - | (a) Section 106 (D.C. Official Code § 5-353.01) is amended as follows: 303 ENGROSSED ORIGINAL | |
395 | - | ||
396 | - | ||
397 | - | ||
398 | - | ||
399 | - | 16 | |
400 | - | ||
401 | - | (1) Subsection (b)(3) is amended by striking the phrase “and no current or prior 304 | |
402 | - | affiliation with” and inserting the phrase “and no current affiliation with” in its place. 305 | |
403 | - | (2) A new subsection (c) is added to read as follows: 306 | |
404 | - | “(c) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the Metropolitan Police Department 307 | |
405 | - | shall publish the findings of fact and merits determination for all Use of Force Review Board 308 | |
406 | - | investigations on its website.”. 309 | |
407 | - | (b) The lead-in language of section 127(a)(11) (D.C. Official Code § 5-365.01(a)(11)) is 310 | |
408 | - | amended by striking the phrase “a bodily injury or significant bodily injury that involves” and 311 | |
409 | - | inserting the phrase “extreme physical pain, illness, or impairment of physical condition, 312 | |
410 | - | including physical injury that involves” in its place. 313 | |
411 | - | (c) Section 128 (D.C. Official Code § 5-365.02) is amended as follows: 314 | |
412 | - | (1) Subsection (a) is amended as follows: 315 | |
413 | - | (A) Paragraph (1)(B) is amended by striking the phrase “immediate threat” 316 | |
414 | - | and inserting the phrase “imminent threat” in its place. 317 | |
415 | - | (B) Paragraph (2) is amended as follows: 318 | |
416 | - | (i) Subparagraph (A) is amended by striking the phrase “fleeing 319 | |
417 | - | suspect,” and inserting the phrase “fleeing suspect or suspects,” in its place. 320 | |
418 | - | (ii) Subparagraph (B) is amended to read as follows: 321 | |
419 | - | “(B) Under the totality of circumstances, not likely to cause death or 322 | |
420 | - | serious bodily injury to any person, other than to the fleeing suspect or suspects; and”. 323 ENGROSSED ORIGINAL | |
421 | - | ||
422 | - | ||
423 | - | ||
424 | - | ||
425 | - | 17 | |
426 | - | ||
427 | - | (2) Subsection (c) is amended by adding a new paragraph (3) to read as follows: 324 | |
428 | - | “(3) Nothing in this subsection shall be construed to permit any of the above 325 | |
429 | - | practices or tactics, to the extent they are prohibited by District law or by a law enforcement 326 | |
430 | - | agency.”. 327 | |
431 | - | Sec. 11. Section 502(c)(2) of the Omnibus Public Safety Agency Reform Amendment 328 | |
432 | - | Act of 2004, effective September 30, 2004 (D.C. Law 15-194; D.C. Official Code § 5-329 | |
433 | - | 1031(c)(2)), is amended to read as follows: 330 | |
434 | - | “(2) The schedule shall include: 331 | |
435 | - | “(A) The date, time, and location of the hearing; and 332 | |
436 | - | “(B) A summary of the alleged misconduct or charges against the subject 333 | |
437 | - | officer.”. 334 | |
438 | - | Sec. 12. The Firearms Control Regulations Act of 1975, effective September 24, 1976 335 | |
439 | - | (D.C. Law 1-85; D.C. Official Code § 7-2501.01 et seq.), is amended as follows: 336 | |
440 | - | (a) A new section 213a is added to read as follows: 337 | |
441 | - | “Sec. 213a. Sale of self-defense sprays. 338 | |
442 | - | “Notwithstanding any other provision of this act, a person may transfer, offer for sale, 339 | |
443 | - | sell, give, or deliver a self-defense spray to another person in the District for the purposes set 340 | |
444 | - | forth in section 213; provided, that the self-defense spray is propelled from an aerosol container, 341 | |
445 | - | labeled with or accompanied by clearly written instructions as to its use, and dated to indicate its 342 | |
446 | - | anticipated useful life.”. 343 ENGROSSED ORIGINAL | |
447 | - | ||
448 | - | ||
449 | - | ||
450 | - | ||
451 | - | 18 | |
452 | - | ||
453 | - | (b) Section 601 (D.C. Official Code § 7-2506.01) is amended as follows: 344 | |
454 | - | (1) Subsection (b) is amended to read as follows: 345 | |
455 | - | “(b) No person in the District shall knowingly possess, sell, or transfer any item 346 | |
456 | - | ammunition feeding device that is, in fact, a large capacity ammunition feeding device regardless 347 | |
457 | - | of whether the device is attached to a firearm.”. 348 | |
458 | - | (2) A new subsection (c) is added to read as follows: 349 | |
459 | - | “(c) For the purposes of this section, the term “large capacity ammunition feeding 350 | |
460 | - | device” means a magazine, belt, drum, feed strip, or similar device that has a capacity of, or that 351 | |
461 | - | can be readily restored or converted to accept, more than 10 rounds of ammunition. The term 352 | |
462 | - | “large capacity ammunition feeding device” shall not include an attached tubular device 353 | |
463 | - | designed to accept, and capable of operating only with, .22 caliber rimfire ammunition.”. 354 | |
464 | - | (c) Section 706 (D.C. Official Code § 7-2507.06) is amended as follows: 355 | |
465 | - | (1) Subsection (a) is amended as follows: 356 | |
466 | - | (A) Paragraph (3)(B) is repealed. 357 | |
467 | - | (B) Paragraph (4) is amended by striking the phrase “3 years, or both.” 358 | |
468 | - | and inserting the phrase “3 years, which shall be imposed consecutive to any other sentence of 359 | |
469 | - | incarceration, or both.” in its place. 360 | |
470 | - | (C) A new paragraph (5) is added to read as follows: 361 | |
471 | - | “(5) A person convicted of possessing a firearm with an intent to sell, offer for 362 | |
472 | - | sale, or make available for sale, in violation of section 501, shall be fined no more than the 363 ENGROSSED ORIGINAL | |
473 | - | ||
474 | - | ||
475 | - | ||
476 | - | ||
477 | - | 19 | |
478 | - | ||
479 | - | amount set forth in section 101 of the Criminal Fine Proportionality Amendment Act of 2012, 364 | |
480 | - | effective June 11, 2013 (D.C. Law 19-317; D.C. Official Code § 22-3571.01), or incarcerated for 365 | |
481 | - | no less than 2 years nor more than 10 years, or both.”. 366 | |
482 | - | (2) Subsection (b) is amended by adding a new paragraph (1A) to read as follows: 367 | |
483 | - | “(1A) The administrative disposition provided for in this subsection shall not be 368 | |
484 | - | available to any person who has previously been convicted of any felony in the District or 369 | |
485 | - | elsewhere.”. 370 | |
486 | - | (d) Section 906(e) (D.C. Official Code § 7-2509.06(e)) is amended as follows: 371 | |
487 | - | (1) Strike the phrase “a licensee” and insert the phrase “a person” in its place. 372 | |
488 | - | (2) Strike the phrase “a licensee’s” and insert the phrase “a person’s” in its place. 373 | |
489 | - | (e) Section 1001(a)(2) (D.C. Official Code § 7-2510.01(a)(2)) is amended as follows: 374 | |
490 | - | (1) Subparagraph (A) is amended by striking the phrase “cohabitating, or 375 | |
491 | - | maintaining a romantic, dating, or sexual relationship” and inserting the phrase “cohabitating, or 376 | |
492 | - | is someone with whom the Respondent is, was, or is seeking to be in a romantic, dating, or 377 | |
493 | - | sexual relationship” in its place. 378 | |
494 | - | (2) Subparagraph (B) is amended to read as follows: 379 | |
495 | - | “(B) Any sworn member of a law enforcement agency operating in the 380 | |
496 | - | District of Columbia; or”. 381 ENGROSSED ORIGINAL | |
497 | - | ||
498 | - | ||
499 | - | ||
500 | - | ||
501 | - | 20 | |
502 | - | ||
503 | - | (f) Section 1003(b)(1) (D.C. Official Code § 7-2510.03(b)(1)) is amended by striking the 382 | |
504 | - | phrase “respondent by a Metropolitan Police Department officer not fewer than 7 days before the 383 | |
505 | - | hearing” and inserting the phrase “respondent prior to the hearing” in its place. 384 | |
506 | - | (g) Section 1004(h) (D.C. Official Code § 7-2510.04(h)) is amended by striking the 385 | |
507 | - | phrase “good cause shown” and inserting the phrase “good cause shown, or for longer periods if 386 | |
508 | - | all parties consent” in its place. 387 | |
509 | - | (h) Section 1005(a) (D.C. Official Code § 7-2510.05(a)) is amended as follows: 388 | |
510 | - | (1) Paragraph (1) is amended by striking the phrase “by a sworn member of the 389 | |
511 | - | Metropolitan Police Department” and inserting the phrase “by any sworn law enforcement 390 | |
512 | - | officer, or in open court. Upon a finding of good cause, a judge may authorize personal service 391 | |
513 | - | by a person over the age of 18 who is not a sworn law enforcement officer” in its place. 392 | |
514 | - | (2) Paragraph (3) is amended by striking the phrase “shall notify the petitioner” 393 | |
515 | - | and inserting the phrase “shall notify the court, who shall note this on the docket and notify the 394 | |
516 | - | petitioner” in its place. 395 | |
517 | - | (h) Section 1005(a)(1) (D.C. Official Code § 7-2510.05(a)(1)) is amended by striking the 396 | |
518 | - | phrase “by a sworn member of the Metropolitan Police Department” and inserting the phrase “by 397 | |
519 | - | any sworn law enforcement officer, or in open court. Upon a finding of good cause, a judge may 398 | |
520 | - | authorize personal service by a person over the age of 18 who is not a sworn law enforcement 399 | |
521 | - | officer” in its place. 400 | |
522 | - | (i) Section 1006 (D.C. Official Code § 7-2510.06) is amended as follows: 401 ENGROSSED ORIGINAL | |
523 | - | ||
524 | - | ||
525 | - | ||
526 | - | ||
527 | - | 21 | |
528 | - | ||
529 | - | (1) Subsection (a) is amended by striking the phrase “the court shall notify the 402 | |
530 | - | petitioner of the date” and inserting the phrase “the court shall send notice to the petitioner in 403 | |
531 | - | writing of the date” in its place. 404 | |
532 | - | (2) Subsection (c) is amended by striking the phrase “the respondent by a 405 | |
533 | - | Metropolitan Police Department officer not fewer than 21 days before the hearing” and inserting 406 | |
534 | - | the phrase “the respondent prior to the hearing by a person authorized to serve via personal 407 | |
535 | - | service” in its place. 408 | |
536 | - | (j) Section 1013 (D.C. Official Code § 7-2510.13) is amended as follows: 409 | |
537 | - | (1) Subsection (a)(2)(D) is amended to read as follows: 410 | |
538 | - | “(D) “The Johns Hopkins Center for Gun Violence Solutions;”. 411 | |
539 | - | (2) Subsection (c) is amended by striking the phrase “Working Group” and 412 | |
540 | - | inserting the phrase “Working Group, and shall convene the Working Group no later than April 413 | |
541 | - | 1, 2024” in its place. 414 | |
542 | - | (3) Subsection (e) is amended by striking the phrase “January 1, 2023” and 415 | |
543 | - | inserting the phrase “April 1, 2025” in its place. 416 | |
544 | - | (k) New sections 1014, 1015, and 1016 are added to read as follows: 417 | |
545 | - | “Sec. 1014. Public awareness initiatives. 418 | |
546 | - | “By September 1, 2023: 419 | |
547 | - | “(1) The Metropolitan Police Department shall prominently display information 420 | |
548 | - | about extreme risk protection orders, including the petition process, on its website; and 421 ENGROSSED ORIGINAL | |
549 | - | ||
550 | - | ||
551 | - | ||
552 | - | ||
553 | - | 22 | |
554 | - | ||
555 | - | “(2) The Office of the Attorney General shall develop and implement a public 422 | |
556 | - | awareness campaign to inform residents, professionals, and District government employees 423 | |
557 | - | about extreme risk protection orders, including the petition process. 424 | |
558 | - | “Sec. 1015. Implementation of strategic gun violence reduction strategies. 425 | |
559 | - | “(a)(1) The Metropolitan Police Department (“MPD”) shall facilitate a Law Enforcement 426 | |
560 | - | Shooting Review no less than twice per month to review each shooting in the District that 427 | |
561 | - | occurred since the last Law Enforcement Shooting Review, including non-fatal shootings. 428 | |
562 | - | “(2) The purpose of the Law Enforcement Shooting Reviews shall be to identify 429 | |
563 | - | the potential for retaliation and law enforcement or other government agency contacts or 430 | |
564 | - | interventions with persons involved in the reviewed shootings that may help to prevent 431 | |
565 | - | retaliatory criminal conduct, and then assign responsibilities for immediate contacts or 432 | |
566 | - | interventions. 433 | |
567 | - | “(3) The purpose of the Law Enforcement Shooting Review shall not be to 434 | |
568 | - | discuss information outside the investigative file. To the extent that there is any information 435 | |
569 | - | discussed during the Law Enforcement Shooting Review that is not already included in the 436 | |
570 | - | investigative file, MPD shall document that information in the investigative file. 437 | |
571 | - | “(b) The Deputy Mayor for Public Safety and Justice shall coordinate a Coordination 438 | |
572 | - | Meeting/Intervention Services Shooting Review no less than twice per month to review each 439 | |
573 | - | shooting in the District that occurred since the last Coordination Meeting/Intervention Services 440 | |
574 | - | Shooting Review from a services and response perspective, in order to identify and assign 441 ENGROSSED ORIGINAL | |
575 | - | ||
576 | - | ||
577 | - | ||
578 | - | ||
579 | - | 23 | |
580 | - | ||
581 | - | government and community partners to outreach and engage those high-risk individuals 442 | |
582 | - | implicated by the shootings. 443 | |
583 | - | “Sec. 1016. Firearm tracing data and accountability report. 444 | |
584 | - | “By February 1 of each year, the Mayor shall submit to the Council and post on the 445 | |
585 | - | Mayor’s website a report that includes the following information, using data from the preceding 446 | |
586 | - | calendar year: 447 | |
587 | - | “(1) The total number of firearms recovered in the District; 448 | |
588 | - | “(2) The location where each firearm was recovered, disaggregated by police 449 | |
589 | - | district; 450 | |
590 | - | “(3) The total number of ghost guns recovered in the District.; 451 | |
591 | - | “(4) To the extent possible, the number of firearms recovered, disaggregated by, if 452 | |
592 | - | available, manufacturer, firearm model, state or country of origin, and the last known point of 453 | |
593 | - | sale, transfer, theft, or loss of such firearm; and 454 | |
594 | - | “(5) To the extent possible, an analysis of purchase patterns with the available 455 | |
595 | - | information from the firearms recovered.”. 456 | |
596 | - | Sec. 13. Section 14-307(d)(2) of District of Columbia Official Code is amended by 457 | |
597 | - | striking the phrase “confidential information” and inserting the phrase “confidential information 458 | |
598 | - | of a victim” in its place. 459 | |
599 | - | Sec. 14. Title 16 of the District of Columbia Official Code is amended as follows: 460 | |
600 | - | (a) Section 16-705(b)(1)(C)(ii) is amended by striking the phrase “; and” and inserting 461 ENGROSSED ORIGINAL | |
601 | - | ||
602 | - | ||
603 | - | ||
604 | - | ||
605 | - | 24 | |
606 | - | ||
607 | - | the phrase “if the law enforcement officer was in uniform or acting in an official capacity at the 462 | |
608 | - | time of the offense; and” in its place. 463 | |
609 | - | (b) Section 16-1053(a) is amended as follows: 464 | |
610 | - | (1) Paragraph (9) is amended by striking the phrase “; and” and inserting a 465 | |
611 | - | semicolon in its place. 466 | |
612 | - | (2) Paragraph (10) is amended by striking the period and inserting the phrase “; 467 | |
613 | - | and” in its place. 468 | |
614 | - | (3) A new paragraph (11) is added to read as follows: 469 | |
615 | - | “(11) The Office of Unified Communications.”. 470 | |
616 | - | (c)(1) Section 16-2310(a-1)(1)(A) is amended to read as follows: 471 | |
617 | - | “(A) Committed: 472 | |
618 | - | “(i) A dangerous crime or a crime of violence while armed with or 473 | |
619 | - | having readily available a knife, pistol, firearm, or imitation firearm; or 474 | |
620 | - | “(ii) Unarmed murder, first-degree sexual abuse, carjacking, or 475 | |
621 | - | assault with intent to commit any such offense; or”. 476 | |
622 | - | (2) Paragraph (1) of this subsection shall expire 225 days after the effective date 477 | |
623 | - | of the Secure DC Omnibus Amendment Act of 2024, passed on 1st reading on February 6, 2024 478 | |
624 | - | (Engrossed version of Bill 25-345). 479 | |
625 | - | (d) Section 16-2316(e) is amended as follows: 480 ENGROSSED ORIGINAL | |
626 | - | ||
627 | - | ||
628 | - | ||
629 | - | ||
630 | - | 25 | |
631 | - | ||
632 | - | (1) Paragraph (3) is amended by striking the phrase “District of Columbia” and 481 | |
633 | - | inserting the phrase “District of Columbia, after providing respondent’s counsel and the Attorney 482 | |
634 | - | General with notice and the opportunity to be heard regarding the admission of non-necessary 483 | |
635 | - | persons,” in its place. 484 | |
636 | - | (1) Paragraph (3) is amended by striking the phrase “District of Columbia” and 485 | |
637 | - | inserting the phrase “District of Columbia, after providing the Attorney General and 486 | |
638 | - | respondent’s counsel in a delinquency or PINS matter or the Attorney General and the guardian 487 | |
639 | - | ad litem in a neglect matter with notice and the opportunity to be heard regarding the admission 488 | |
640 | - | of non-necessary persons,” in its place. 489 | |
641 | - | (2) Paragraph (4) is amended by striking the phrase “attend transfer, factfinding, 490 | |
642 | - | disposition, and post-disposition hearings, subject” and inserting the phrase “attend any transfer, 491 | |
643 | - | plea, factfinding, disposition, or post-disposition hearing, subject” in its place. 492 | |
644 | - | (3) Paragraph (5) is amended by striking the phrase “transfer, factfinding,” and 493 | |
645 | - | inserting the phrase “transfer, plea, factfinding,” in its place. 494 | |
646 | - | (e) Section 16-2331 is amended as follows: 495 | |
647 | - | (1) Subsection (c) is amended as follows: 496 | |
648 | - | (A) Paragraph (2) is amended as follows: 497 | |
649 | - | (i) Subparagraph (D) is amended as follows: 498 | |
650 | - | (I) Sub-subparagraph (vi) is amended by striking the phrase 499 | |
651 | - | “; or” and inserting a semicolon in its place. 500 ENGROSSED ORIGINAL | |
652 | - | ||
653 | - | ||
654 | - | ||
655 | - | ||
656 | - | 26 | |
657 | - | ||
658 | - | (II) New sub-subparagraphs (viii) and (ix) are added to read 501 | |
659 | - | as follows: 502 | |
660 | - | “(viii) The respondent being in abscondence for more than 24 503 | |
661 | - | hours; or 504 | |
662 | - | “(ix) The respondent having escaped from a facility;”. 505 | |
663 | - | (ii) Subparagraph (E) is amended as follows: 506 | |
664 | - | (I) Sub-subparagraph (vi) is amended by striking the phrase 507 | |
665 | - | “; or” and inserting a semicolon in its place. 508 | |
666 | - | (II) New sub-subparagraphs (viii) and (ix) are added to read 509 | |
667 | - | as follows: 510 | |
668 | - | “(viii) The respondent being in abscondence for more than 24 511 | |
669 | - | hours; or 512 | |
670 | - | “(ix) The respondent having escaped from a facility; and”. 513 | |
671 | - | (B) Paragraph (4)(B) is amended by striking the phrase “Schools, and the” 514 | |
672 | - | and inserting the phrase “Schools, public charter schools, parochial schools, and private schools, 515 | |
673 | - | and the” in its place. 516 | |
674 | - | (2) A new subsection (c-1) is added to read as follows: 517 | |
675 | - | “(c-1) Notwithstanding any provision of this section, when the court determines that a 518 | |
676 | - | stay-away order shall issue, it shall issue a standalone stay-away order and the Attorney General 519 ENGROSSED ORIGINAL | |
677 | - | ||
678 | - | ||
679 | - | ||
680 | - | ||
681 | - | 27 | |
682 | - | ||
683 | - | shall provide to a victim or witness a copy of any stay-away order that pertains to that individual 520 | |
684 | - | or their property.”. 521 | |
685 | - | “(c-1) Notwithstanding any provision of this section, when the court orders that a child 522 | |
686 | - | stay away from a victim or witness or their property as a condition of the child’s release, the 523 | |
687 | - | court shall provide a written notice of such release condition to the Attorney General who may 524 | |
688 | - | provide the written notice to a victim or a witness. Such notice issued by the court shall not 525 | |
689 | - | include any identifying information for the child except the child’s name, nor shall it include any 526 | |
690 | - | other release conditions unrelated to the victim, witness, or their property.”. 527 | |
691 | - | (3) New subsections (h-1) and (h-2) are added to read as follows: 528 | |
692 | - | “(h-1)(1) Notwithstanding subsection (b) of this section, if a child has a custody order for 529 | |
693 | - | abscondence from a Department of Youth Rehabilitation Services (“DYRS”) placement or court-530 | |
694 | - | ordered placement in a delinquency or PINS matter, the Family Court, in the best interest of a 531 | |
695 | - | child, the interest of public safety, or the interest of the safety of any person who may search for 532 | |
696 | - | the child, may, after a hearing at which the child’s counsel is present, order the Metropolitan 533 | |
697 | - | Police Department (“MPD”) to: 534 | |
698 | - | “(A) Take a missing person’s report for a child; and 535 | |
699 | - | “(B) Submit a missing person’s report to the National Center for Missing 536 | |
700 | - | and Exploited Children (“NCMEC”). 537 | |
701 | - | “(2) Evidence of the following factors shall be considered in making the 538 | |
702 | - | determination described in paragraph (1) of this subsection: 539 ENGROSSED ORIGINAL | |
703 | - | ||
704 | - | ||
705 | - | ||
706 | - | ||
707 | - | 28 | |
708 | - | ||
709 | - | “(A) The child’s age; 540 | |
710 | - | “(B) The nature of the any present delinquency offense or in need of 541 | |
711 | - | supervision offense and the extent and nature of the child’s prior record: 542 | |
712 | - | “(C) Whether the child has been sexually exploited or is at risk of sexual 543 | |
713 | - | exploitation; 544 | |
714 | - | “(D) Whether there have been reports of abuse and neglect involving the 545 | |
715 | - | child; 546 | |
716 | - | “(E) Whether there is an open neglect case or other Child and Family 547 | |
717 | - | Services Agency involvement; 548 | |
718 | - | “(F) The child’s mental condition, including any disabilities; and 549 | |
719 | - | “(G) The child’s history of abscondences from DYRS or court-ordered 550 | |
720 | - | placements and the child’s history of running away from home. 551 | |
721 | - | “(3) If the Family Court orders MPD to take a missing person’s report, pursuant 552 | |
722 | - | to this section, any person with knowledge of the custody order may make a missing person’s 553 | |
723 | - | report to NCMEC; provided, that any person making such a report shall not disclose that there is 554 | |
724 | - | a custody order in effect. 555 | |
725 | - | “(4) For the purposes of this section, the term “child” means a person who has not 556 | |
726 | - | attained the age of 18 years. 557 | |
727 | - | “(h-2) Notwithstanding the provisions of this section, the Attorney General or 558 | |
728 | - | respondent’s attorney, at their discretion, may release juvenile case record information to 559 ENGROSSED ORIGINAL | |
729 | - | ||
730 | - | ||
731 | - | ||
732 | - | ||
733 | - | 29 | |
734 | - | ||
735 | - | members of the press who are authorized to attend a court hearing pursuant to § 16-2316(e); 560 | |
736 | - | provided, that the information is consistent with, and does not exceed the scope of, the 561 | |
737 | - | information that the court authorized the press to report when granting the press permission to 562 | |
738 | - | attend the hearing.”. 563 | |
739 | - | (f) Section 16-2332(c) is amended as follows: 564 | |
740 | - | (1) Paragraph (3) is amended to read as follows: 565 | |
741 | - | “(3) Other court case participants and law enforcement: 566 | |
742 | - | “Law enforcement officers of the United States, the District of Columbia, and other 567 | |
743 | - | jurisdictions, except that such records shall be limited to photographs of the child, a physical 568 | |
744 | - | description of the child, any addresses where the child may be found, and the phone number or 569 | |
745 | - | other contact information of the child or the child’s parents, guardians, or custodians. The 570 | |
746 | - | confidentiality of any information disclosed to law enforcement officers pursuant to this 571 | |
747 | - | subsection shall be maintained pursuant to § 16-2333;”. 572 | |
748 | - | (2) The lead-in language to paragraph (4)(D) is amended by striking the phrase 573 | |
749 | - | “Schools, and the” and inserting the phrase “Schools, public charter schools, parochial schools, 574 | |
750 | - | and private schools, and the” in its place. 575 | |
751 | - | (g) Section 16-2333 is amended as follows: 576 | |
752 | - | (1) Subsection (b)(4)(C) is amended by striking the phrase “, and the District of 577 | |
753 | - | Columbia Public Schools” and inserting the phrase “, the District of Columbia Public Schools, 578 | |
754 | - | public charter schools, parochial schools, and private schools” in its place. 579 ENGROSSED ORIGINAL | |
755 | - | ||
756 | - | ||
757 | - | ||
758 | - | ||
759 | - | 30 | |
760 | - | ||
761 | - | (2) Subsection (f) is amended by striking the phrase “date of the crime.” and 580 | |
762 | - | inserting the phrase “month in which the crime occurred.” in its place. 581 | |
763 | - | (h) A new section 16-2333.03 is added to read as follows: 582 | |
764 | - | “§ 16-2333.03. Information sharing by agencies. 583 | |
765 | - | “(a) Notwithstanding the confidentiality provisions in §§ 2-1515.06, 16-2331, 16-2332, 584 | |
766 | - | and 16-2333, it shall not be an offense for an agency to publicly share data derived from juvenile 585 | |
767 | - | case records, juvenile social records, police and other law enforcement records, or confidential 586 | |
768 | - | Department of Youth Rehabilitation Services records, provided that: 587 | |
769 | - | “(a) Notwithstanding the confidentiality provisions in §§ 2-1515.06, 4-1303.06, 16-2331, 588 | |
770 | - | 16-2332, and 16-2333, it shall not be an offense for an agency to publicly share data derived 589 | |
771 | - | from juvenile case records, juvenile social records, police and other law enforcement records, 590 | |
772 | - | confidential Department of Youth Rehabilitation Services records, or confidential Child and 591 | |
773 | - | Family Services Agency records, provided that: 592 | |
774 | - | “(1) The data shared does not include any information that, by itself or in 593 | |
775 | - | combination with other publicly available information, could identify a particular person, 594 | |
776 | - | including a person’s name, Social Security number or other identifying number or code, address, 595 | |
777 | - | phone number, email address, or birth date; and 596 | |
778 | - | “(2) Record-level data is not shared, the data shared is aggregated, and any counts 597 | |
779 | - | or data points with fewer than 10 observations are suppressed. 598 ENGROSSED ORIGINAL | |
780 | - | ||
781 | - | ||
782 | - | ||
783 | - | ||
784 | - | 31 | |
785 | - | ||
786 | - | “(b) For the purposes of this section, the term “agency” means the Superior Court of the 599 | |
787 | - | District of Columbia, the Office of the Attorney General for the District of Columbia, the 600 | |
788 | - | Metropolitan Police Department, and the Department of Youth Rehabilitation Services.”. 601 | |
789 | - | “(b) For the purposes of this section, the term “agency” means the Superior Court of the 602 | |
790 | - | District of Columbia, the Office of the Attorney General for the District of Columbia, the 603 | |
791 | - | Metropolitan Police Department, the Department of Youth Rehabilitation Services, the Child and 604 | |
792 | - | Family Services Agency, the Office of the Ombudsman for Children, the District of Columbia 605 | |
793 | - | Auditor, and the District of Columbia Inspector General.”. 606 | |
794 | - | (i) Section 16-2340(a)(2) is amended by striking the phrase “juvenile factfinding” and 607 | |
795 | - | inserting the phrase “juvenile plea hearings, factfinding” in its place. 608 | |
796 | - | Sec. 15. An Act To establish a code of law for the District of Columbia, approved March 609 | |
797 | - | 3, 1901 (31 Stat. 1189; D.C. Official Code passim), is amended as follows: 610 | |
798 | - | (a) Section 806(a) (D.C. Official Code § 22-404(a)) is amended as follows: 611 | |
799 | - | (1) Paragraph (2) is amended by striking the phrase “or both. For the purposes of 612 | |
800 | - | this paragraph, the term “significant bodily injury” means an injury that requires hospitalization 613 | |
801 | - | or immediate medical attention.” and inserting the phrase “or both.” in its place. 614 | |
802 | - | (2) A new paragraph (3) is added to read as follows: 615 | |
803 | - | “(3) For the purposes of this section, the term “significant bodily injury” means: 616 ENGROSSED ORIGINAL | |
804 | - | ||
805 | - | ||
806 | - | ||
807 | - | ||
808 | - | 32 | |
809 | - | ||
810 | - | “(A) An injury that, to prevent long-term physical damage or to abate 617 | |
811 | - | severe pain, requires hospitalization or medical treatment beyond what a layperson can 618 | |
812 | - | personally administer; 619 | |
813 | - | “(B) A fracture of a bone; 620 | |
814 | - | “(C) A laceration for which the victim required stitches, sutures, staples, 621 | |
815 | - | or closed-skin adhesives, or a laceration that is at least one inch in length and at least one quarter 622 | |
816 | - | of an inch in depth; 623 | |
817 | - | “(D) A burn of at least second degree severity; 624 | |
818 | - | “(E) Any loss of consciousness; 625 | |
819 | - | “(F) A traumatic brain injury; or 626 | |
820 | - | “(G) An injury where medical testing, beyond what a layperson can 627 | |
821 | - | personally administer, was performed to ascertain whether there was an injury described in 628 | |
822 | - | subparagraphs (A)-(F) of this paragraph.”. 629 | |
823 | - | (b) Section 806a (D.C. Official Code § 22-404.01) is amended by adding a new 630 | |
824 | - | subsection (d) to read as follows: 631 | |
825 | - | “(d) For the purposes of this section, the term “serious bodily injury” means an injury or 632 | |
826 | - | significant bodily injury, as that term is defined in section 806(a)(3) that involves: 633 | |
827 | - | “(1) A substantial risk of death; 634 | |
828 | - | “(2) Protracted and obvious disfigurement; 635 ENGROSSED ORIGINAL | |
829 | - | ||
830 | - | ||
831 | - | ||
832 | - | ||
833 | - | 33 | |
834 | - | ||
835 | - | “(3) Protracted loss or impairment of the function of a bodily member, organ, or 636 | |
836 | - | mental faculty; 637 | |
837 | - | “(4) Extended loss of consciousness; 638 | |
838 | - | “(5) A burn of at least third degree severity; or 639 | |
839 | - | “(6) A gunshot wound.”. 640 | |
840 | - | (c) A new section 806d is added to read as follows: 641 | |
841 | - | “Sec. 806d. Strangulation. 642 | |
842 | - | “(a) A person commits the offense of strangulation if that person knowingly, 643 | |
843 | - | intentionally, or recklessly restricts the normal circulation of the blood or breathing of another 644 | |
844 | - | person, either by applying pressure on the throat, neck, or chest of another person, or by blocking 645 | |
845 | - | the nose or mouth of another person. 646 | |
846 | - | “(b) Except for as provided in subsection (c) of this section, a person convicted of 647 | |
847 | - | strangulation shall be fined no more than the amount set forth in section 101 of the Criminal Fine 648 | |
848 | - | Proportionality Amendment Act of 2012, effective June 11, 2013 (D.C. Law 19-317; D.C. 649 | |
849 | - | Official Code § 22-3571.01), or incarcerated for no more than 5 years, or both. 650 | |
850 | - | “(c) A person convicted of strangulation may be fined up to 1½ times the maximum fine 651 | |
851 | - | otherwise authorized under this section and may be incarcerated for a term of up to 1½ times the 652 | |
852 | - | maximum term of incarceration otherwise authorized under this section, or both, if: 653 | |
853 | - | “(1) The victim sustained serious bodily injury, as that term is defined in section 654 | |
854 | - | 806a(d), as a result of the offense; 655 ENGROSSED ORIGINAL | |
855 | - | ||
856 | - | ||
857 | - | ||
858 | - | ||
859 | - | 34 | |
860 | - | ||
861 | - | “(2) The person was, at the time of the offense, required to stay away from or 656 | |
862 | - | have no contact with the victim as a condition of their parole or supervised release or pursuant to 657 | |
863 | - | a court order; or 658 | |
864 | - | “(3) The person was, within 5 years of commission of the strangulation offense, 659 | |
865 | - | convicted of either an intrafamily offense, as that term is defined in D.C. Official Code § 16-660 | |
866 | - | 1001(8), or a similar offense in the law of another jurisdiction. 661 | |
867 | - | “(d)(1) A conviction for strangulation merges with any other offense under this chapter 662 | |
868 | - | arising from the same act or course of conduct. 663 | |
869 | - | “(2) For a person found guilty of 2 or more offenses that merge under this section 664 | |
870 | - | the sentencing court shall either: 665 | |
871 | - | “(A) Vacate all but one of the offenses prior to sentencing according to the 666 | |
872 | - | rule of priority in paragraph (3) of this subsection; or 667 | |
873 | - | “(B) Enter judgment and sentence the actor for offenses that merge; 668 | |
874 | - | provided, that: 669 | |
875 | - | “(i) Sentences for the offenses run concurrent to one another; and 670 | |
876 | - | “(ii) The convictions for all but, at most, one of the offenses shall 671 | |
877 | - | be vacated after: 672 | |
878 | - | “(I) The time for appeal has expired; or 673 | |
879 | - | “(II) The judgment that was appealed has been decided. 674 ENGROSSED ORIGINAL | |
880 | - | ||
881 | - | ||
882 | - | ||
883 | - | ||
884 | - | 35 | |
885 | - | ||
886 | - | “(3) When convictions are vacated under paragraph (2)(A) of this subsection, the 675 | |
887 | - | conviction that remains shall be the conviction for: 676 | |
888 | - | “(A) The offense with the highest authorized maximum period of 677 | |
889 | - | incarceration; or 678 | |
890 | - | “(B) If 2 or more offenses have the same highest authorized maximum 679 | |
891 | - | period of incarceration, any offense that the sentencing court deems appropriate.”. 680 | |
892 | - | (d) Section 811a(a)(1) (D.C. Official Code § 22-2803(a)(1)) is amended to read as 681 | |
893 | - | follows: 682 | |
894 | - | “(1) A person commits the offense of carjacking if, by any means, that person 683 | |
895 | - | knowingly by force or violence, whether against resistance or by sudden or stealthy seizure or 684 | |
896 | - | snatching, or by putting in fear, or attempts to do so, shall take a motor vehicle from a person’s 685 | |
897 | - | immediate actual possession, or that person knowingly by force or violence, or by putting in fear, 686 | |
898 | - | shall take a key to a motor vehicle from the immediate actual possession of another person, while 687 | |
899 | - | that motor vehicle is within the line of sight of the person or the victim and close enough to the 688 | |
900 | - | vehicle that the person taking the key to the motor vehicle can take immediate possession of it, 689 | |
901 | - | with the purpose and effect of immediately taking the motor vehicle of another.”. 690 | |
902 | - | Sec. 16. Section 432 of the Revised Statutes of the District of Columbia (D.C. Official 691 | |
903 | - | Code § 22-405), is amended as follows: 692 | |
904 | - | (a) Subsection (a) is amended by striking the phrase “any fire department operating in the 693 | |
905 | - | District of Columbia,” and inserting the phrase “any fire department operating in the District of 694 ENGROSSED ORIGINAL | |
906 | - | ||
907 | - | ||
908 | - | ||
909 | - | ||
910 | - | 36 | |
911 | - | ||
912 | - | Columbia, any emergency medical technician, paramedic, intermediate paramedic, or other 695 | |
913 | - | member of any emergency medical services department operating in the District of Columbia,” 696 | |
914 | - | in its place. 697 | |
915 | - | (b) Subsection (c) is amended as follows: 698 | |
916 | - | (1) The existing text is designated as paragraph (1). 699 | |
917 | - | (2) A new paragraph (2) is added to read as follows: 700 | |
918 | - | “(2) For the purposes of this subsection, the term “significant bodily injury” shall 701 | |
919 | - | have the same meaning as provided in section 806(a)(3) of An Act To establish a code of law for 702 | |
920 | - | the District of Columbia, approved March 3, 1901 (31 Stat. 1322; D.C. Official Code § 22-703 | |
921 | - | 404(a)(3)).”. 704 | |
922 | - | Sec. 17. The Anti-Sexual Abuse Act of 1994, effective May 23, 1995 (D.C. Law 10-257; 705 | |
923 | - | D.C. Official Code § 22-3001 et seq.), is amended as follows: 706 | |
924 | - | (a) Section 101 (D.C. Official Code § 22-3001) is amended as follows: 707 | |
925 | - | (1) Paragraph (7) is amended to read as follows: 708 | |
926 | - | “(7) “Serious bodily injury” shall have the same meaning as provided in section 709 | |
927 | - | 806a of An Act To establish a code of law for the District of Columbia, effective August 20, 710 | |
928 | - | 1994 (D.C. Law 10-151; D.C. Official Code § 22-404.01(d)).”. 711 | |
929 | - | (2) Paragraph (10) is amended as follows: 712 | |
930 | - | (A) Subparagraph (C) is amended by striking the phrase “; and” and 713 | |
931 | - | inserting a semicolon in its place. 714 ENGROSSED ORIGINAL | |
932 | - | ||
933 | - | ||
934 | - | ||
935 | - | ||
936 | - | 37 | |
937 | - | ||
938 | - | (B) Subparagraph (D) is amended to read as follows: 715 | |
939 | - | “(D) Any employee, contractor, consultant, or volunteer of a 716 | |
940 | - | school, religious institution, or an educational, social, recreational, athletic, musical, charitable, 717 | |
941 | - | or youth facility, organization, or program, including a teacher, coach, counselor, clergy, youth 718 | |
942 | - | leader, chorus director, bus driver, administrator, or support staff, or any other person in a 719 | |
943 | - | position of trust with or authority over a child or a minor.”. 720 | |
944 | - | (b) Section 205 (D.C. Official Code § 22-3006) is amended as follows: 721 | |
945 | - | (1) The existing text is designated as subsection (a). 722 | |
946 | - | (2) A new subsection (b) is added to read as follows: 723 | |
947 | - | “(b)(1) A person convicted of misdemeanor sexual abuse who has 3 or more prior 724 | |
948 | - | convictions for misdemeanor sexual abuse shall be fined no more than the amount set forth in 725 | |
949 | - | section 101 of the Criminal Fine Proportionality Amendment Act of 2012, effective June 11, 726 | |
950 | - | 2013 (D.C. Law 19-317; D.C. Official Code § 22-3571.01), or incarcerated for no more than 3 727 | |
951 | - | years, or both. 728 | |
952 | - | “(2) In addition to a violation of this section, a person shall be considered to have 729 | |
953 | - | prior convictions for misdemeanor sexual abuse if that person has been previously convicted of a 730 | |
954 | - | violation of a crime under the laws of any other jurisdiction that involved conduct that would, if 731 | |
955 | - | committed in the District of Columbia, constitute a violation of this section, or conduct that is 732 | |
956 | - | substantially similar to conduct prosecuted under this section. 733 ENGROSSED ORIGINAL | |
957 | - | ||
958 | - | ||
959 | - | ||
960 | - | ||
961 | - | 38 | |
962 | - | ||
963 | - | (c) Section 209a (D.C. Official Code § 22-3010.01) is amended by adding a new 734 | |
964 | - | subsection (a-1) to read as follows: 735 | |
965 | - | “(a-1)(1) A person convicted of misdemeanor sexual abuse of a child or minor who has 3 736 | |
966 | - | or more prior convictions for misdemeanor sexual abuse of a child or minor shall be fined no 737 | |
967 | - | more than the amount set forth in section 101 of the Criminal Fine Proportionality Amendment 738 | |
968 | - | Act of 2012, effective June 11, 2013 (D.C. Law 19-317; D.C. Official Code § 22-3571.01), or 739 | |
969 | - | incarcerated for no more than 3 years, or both. 740 | |
970 | - | “(2) In addition to a violation of this section, a person shall be considered as 741 | |
971 | - | having prior convictions for misdemeanor sexual abuse of a child or minor if that person has 742 | |
972 | - | been previously convicted of a violation of a crime under the laws of any other jurisdiction that 743 | |
973 | - | involved conduct that would, if committed in the District of Columbia, constitute a violation of 744 | |
974 | - | this section, or conduct that is substantially similar to conduct prosecuted under this section.”. 745 | |
975 | - | (d) Section 219(a)(1) (D.C. Official Code § 22-3020(a)(1)) is amended by striking the 746 | |
976 | - | phrase “12 years” and inserting the phrase “13 years” in its place. 747 | |
977 | - | Sec. 18. The Criminalization of Non-Consensual Pornography Act of 2014, effective 748 | |
978 | - | May 7, 2015 (D.C. Law 20-275; D.C. Official Code § 22-3051 et seq.), is amended as follows: 749 | |
979 | - | (a) Section 3(a)(2) (D.C. Official Code § 22-3052(a)(2)) is amended to read as follows: 750 | |
980 | - | “(2) The person disclosing the sexual image knew or consciously disregarded a 751 | |
981 | - | substantial and unjustifiable risk that the person depicted did not consent to the disclosure; and”. 752 | |
982 | - | (b) Section 4(a) (D.C. Official Code § 22-3053(a)) is amended as follows: 753 ENGROSSED ORIGINAL | |
983 | - | ||
984 | - | ||
985 | - | ||
986 | - | ||
987 | - | 39 | |
988 | - | ||
989 | - | (1) The lead-in language is amended by striking the phrase “identifiable person 754 | |
990 | - | when” and inserting the phrase “identifiable person, whether obtained directly from the person or 755 | |
991 | - | from a third party or other source, when” in its place. 756 | |
992 | - | (2) Paragraph (1) is amended by striking the phrase “disclosure or publication of” 757 | |
993 | - | and inserting the phrase “publication of” in its place. 758 | |
994 | - | (3) Paragraph (2) is amended to read as follows: 759 | |
995 | - | “(2) The person publishing the sexual image knew or consciously disregarded a 760 | |
996 | - | substantial and unjustifiable risk that the person depicted did not consent to the publication; 761 | |
997 | - | and”. 762 | |
998 | - | (c) Section 5(a) (D.C. Official Code § 22-3054(a)) is amended as follows: 763 | |
999 | - | (1) Paragraph (1) is amended by striking the phrase “disclosure or publication of” 764 | |
1000 | - | and inserting the phrase “publication of” in its place. 765 | |
1001 | - | (2) Paragraph (2) is amended to read as follows: 766 | |
1002 | - | “(2) The person publishing the sexual image knew or consciously disregarded a 767 | |
1003 | - | substantial and unjustifiable risk that the sexual image was obtained as a result of a previous 768 | |
1004 | - | disclosure or publication of the sexual image made with intent to harm the person depicted or to 769 | |
1005 | - | receive financial gain.”. 770 | |
1006 | - | Sec. 19. The District of Columbia Theft and White Collar Crimes Act of 1982, effective 771 | |
1007 | - | December 1, 1982 (D.C. Law 4-164; D.C. Official Code § 22-3201 et seq.), is amended as 772 | |
1008 | - | follows: 773 ENGROSSED ORIGINAL | |
1009 | - | ||
1010 | - | ||
1011 | - | ||
1012 | - | ||
1013 | - | 40 | |
1014 | - | ||
1015 | - | (a) A new section 111a is added to read as follows: 774 | |
1016 | - | “Sec. 111a. Directing organized retail theft. 775 | |
1017 | - | “(a) For the purpose of this section, the term “organized retail theft” means acting in 776 | |
1018 | - | concert with one or more other persons to commit theft, as described in section 111, of any 777 | |
1019 | - | merchandise with a value greater than $1,000 aggregated over a 90-day period with the intent to: 778 | |
1020 | - | “(1) Sell, barter, or trade the merchandise for monetary or other gain; or 779 | |
1021 | - | “(2) Fraudulently return the merchandise to a retail merchant. 780 | |
1022 | - | “(b) A person commits the offense of directing organized retail theft if any person acts as 781 | |
1023 | - | an organizer by recruiting, directing, or coercing individuals to commit organized retail theft. 782 | |
1024 | - | “(c) A person who violates this section shall be guilty of a felony and, upon conviction, 783 | |
1025 | - | shall be fined no more than the amount set forth in section 101 of the Criminal Fine 784 | |
1026 | - | Proportionality Amendment Act of 2012, effective June 11, 2013 (D.C. Law 19-317; D.C. 785 | |
1027 | - | Official Code § 22-3571.01), incarcerated for no more than 15 years, or both. 786 | |
1028 | - | “(d)(1) A conviction for directing organized retail theft merges with any other conviction 787 | |
1029 | - | for being an accomplice to theft under section 111, an accomplice to shoplifting under section 788 | |
1030 | - | 113, or an accomplice to burglary under section 823 of An Act To establish a code of law for the 789 | |
1031 | - | District of Columbia, approved March 3, 1901 (31 Stat. 1323; D.C. Official Code § 22-801), or 790 | |
1032 | - | for criminal conspiracy under section 908A of An Act To establish a code of law for the District 791 | |
1033 | - | of Columbia, approved July 29, 1970 (84 Stat. 599; D.C. Official Code § 22-1805a), arising from 792 | |
1034 | - | the same act or course of conduct. 793 ENGROSSED ORIGINAL | |
1035 | - | ||
1036 | - | ||
1037 | - | ||
1038 | - | ||
1039 | - | 41 | |
1040 | - | ||
1041 | - | “(2) For a person found guilty of 2 or more offenses that merge under this 794 | |
1042 | - | subsection, the sentencing court shall either: 795 | |
1043 | - | “(A) Vacate all but one of the offenses prior to sentencing according to the 796 | |
1044 | - | rule of priority in paragraph (3) of this subsection; or 797 | |
1045 | - | “(B) Enter judgment and sentence the actor for offenses that merge; 798 | |
1046 | - | provided, that: 799 | |
1047 | - | “(i) Sentences for the offenses run concurrent to one another; and 800 | |
1048 | - | “(ii) The convictions for all but, at most, one of the offenses shall 801 | |
1049 | - | be vacated after: 802 | |
1050 | - | “(I) The time for appeal has expired; or 803 | |
1051 | - | “(II) The judgment that was appealed has been decided. 804 | |
1052 | - | “(3) When convictions are vacated under paragraph (2)(A) of this subsection, the 805 | |
1053 | - | conviction that remains shall be the conviction for: 806 | |
1054 | - | “(A) The offense with the highest authorized maximum period of 807 | |
1055 | - | incarceration; or 808 | |
1056 | - | “(B) If 2 or more offenses have the same highest authorized maximum 809 | |
1057 | - | period of incarceration, any offense that the sentencing court deems appropriate.”. 810 | |
1058 | - | (b) Section 112(a) (D.C. Official Code § 22-3212(a)) is amended to read as follows: 811 | |
1059 | - | “(a)(1) Theft in the first degree. – Any person convicted of theft in the first degree shall 812 | |
1060 | - | be fined no more than the amount set forth in section 101 of the Criminal Fine Proportionality 813 ENGROSSED ORIGINAL | |
1061 | - | ||
1062 | - | ||
1063 | - | ||
1064 | - | ||
1065 | - | 42 | |
1066 | - | ||
1067 | - | Amendment Act of 2012, effective June 11, 2013 (D.C. Law 19-317; D.C. Official Code § 22-814 | |
1068 | - | 3571.01), or incarcerated for no more than 10 years, or both, if: 815 | |
1069 | - | “(A) The value of the property obtained or used is $500 $1000 or more; or 816 | |
1070 | - | “(B)(i) The person commits theft twice or more within a period of 6 817 | |
1071 | - | months and the aggregate value of property obtained is $500 $1000 or more. 818 | |
1072 | - | “(ii) When a person commits theft twice or more within a period of 819 | |
1073 | - | 6 months pursuant to sub-subparagraph (i) of this subparagraph, the thefts may be aggregated 820 | |
1074 | - | and charged in a single count, in which event they shall constitute a single offense. 821 | |
1075 | - | “(2) A conviction for first degree theft under paragraph (1)(C) of this subsection 822 | |
1076 | - | merges with any other conviction for robbery under section 810 of An Act To establish a code of 823 | |
1077 | - | law for the District of Columbia, approved March 3, 1901 (31 Stat. 1322; D.C. Official Code § 824 | |
1078 | - | 22-2801), and malicious destruction of property under section 848 of An Act To establish a code 825 | |
1079 | - | of law for the District of Columbia, approved March 3, 1901 (31 Stat. 1327; D.C. Official Code 826 | |
1080 | - | § 22-303), arising from the same act or course of conduct. 827 | |
1081 | - | “(3) For a person found guilty of 2 or more offenses that merge under this 828 | |
1082 | - | subsection, the sentencing court shall either: 829 | |
1083 | - | “(A) Vacate all but one of the offenses prior to sentencing according to the 830 | |
1084 | - | rule of priority in paragraph (4) of this subsection; or 831 | |
1085 | - | “(B) Enter judgment and sentence the actor for offenses that merge; 832 | |
1086 | - | provided, that: 833 ENGROSSED ORIGINAL | |
1087 | - | ||
1088 | - | ||
1089 | - | ||
1090 | - | ||
1091 | - | 43 | |
1092 | - | ||
1093 | - | “(i) Sentences for the offenses run concurrent to one another; and 834 | |
1094 | - | “(ii) The convictions for all but, at most, one of the offenses shall 835 | |
1095 | - | be vacated after: 836 | |
1096 | - | “(I) The time for appeal has expired; or 837 | |
1097 | - | “(II) The judgment that was appealed has been decided. 838 | |
1098 | - | “(4) When convictions are vacated under paragraph (3)(A) of this subsection, the 839 | |
1099 | - | conviction that remains shall be the conviction for: 840 | |
1100 | - | “(A) The offense with the highest authorized maximum period of 841 | |
1101 | - | incarceration; or 842 | |
1102 | - | “(B) If 2 or more offenses have the same highest authorized maximum 843 | |
1103 | - | period of incarceration, any offense that the sentencing court deems appropriate.”. 844 | |
1104 | - | (c) Section 201(b) (D.C. Official Code § 22-3601(b)) is amended to read as follows: 845 | |
1105 | - | “(b) The provisions of subsection (a) of this section shall apply to the following offenses: 846 | |
1106 | - | any crime of violence, as that term is defined in D.C. Official Code § 23-1331(4), theft, fraud in 847 | |
1107 | - | the first degree, and fraud in the second degree, identity theft, financial exploitation of a 848 | |
1108 | - | vulnerable adult or elderly person, or an attempt or conspiracy to commit any of the foregoing 849 | |
1109 | - | offenses.”. 850 | |
1110 | - | (d) New sections 203 and 204 are added to read as follows: 851 | |
1111 | - | “Sec. 203. Enhanced penalty for committing a crime of violence against a person at a 852 | |
1112 | - | Department of Parks and Recreation property. 853 ENGROSSED ORIGINAL | |
1113 | - | ||
1114 | - | ||
1115 | - | ||
1116 | - | ||
1117 | - | 44 | |
1118 | - | ||
1119 | - | “(a) Any person who commits a crime of violence, as that term is defined in D.C. Official 854 | |
1120 | - | Code § 23-1331(4), against another person while located on a property administered by the 855 | |
1121 | - | Department of Parks and Recreation may be punished by a fine of up to 1 1/2 times the 856 | |
1122 | - | maximum fine otherwise authorized for the offense and may be imprisoned for a term of up to 1 857 | |
1123 | - | 1/2 times the maximum term of imprisonment otherwise authorized by the offense, or both. 858 | |
1124 | - | “(b) For the purposes of this section, the term “property” means any park, field, court, 859 | |
1125 | - | play area, facility, or building, and the associated parking lot. 860 | |
1126 | - | “Sec. 204. Enhanced penalties for committing a crime of violence against vulnerable 861 | |
1127 | - | adults. 862 | |
1128 | - | “(a) Any person who commits a crime of violence, as that term is defined in D.C. Official 863 | |
1129 | - | Code § 23-1331(4), against a vulnerable adult may be punished by a fine of up to 1 1/2 times the 864 | |
1130 | - | maximum fine otherwise authorized for the offense and may be imprisoned for a term of up to 1 865 | |
1131 | - | 1/2 times the maximum term of imprisonment otherwise authorized for the offense, or both. 866 | |
1132 | - | “(b) It is an affirmative defense that the accused knew or reasonably believed that the 867 | |
1133 | - | victim was not a vulnerable adult at the time of the offense, or could not have known or 868 | |
1134 | - | determined that the victim was a vulnerable adult because of the manner in which the offense 869 | |
1135 | - | was committed. This defense shall be established by a preponderance of the evidence. 870 | |
1136 | - | “(c) For the purposes of this section, the term “vulnerable adult” means a person who is 871 | |
1137 | - | 18 years of age or older and has one or more physical or mental limitations that substantially 872 | |
1138 | - | impairs the person’s ability to independently provide for their daily needs or safeguard their 873 ENGROSSED ORIGINAL | |
1139 | - | ||
1140 | - | ||
1141 | - | ||
1142 | - | ||
1143 | - | 45 | |
1144 | - | ||
1145 | - | person, property, or legal interests.”. 874 | |
1146 | - | Sec. 20. The Anti-Intimidation and Defacing of Public or Private Property Criminal 875 | |
1147 | - | Penalty Act of 1982, effective March 10, 1983 (D.C. Law 4-203; D.C. Official Code § 22-3312 876 | |
1148 | - | et seq.), is amended as follows: 877 | |
1149 | - | (a) Section 4 (D.C. Official Code § 22-3312.03) is revived as of the effective date of the 878 | |
1150 | - | Secure DC Omnibus Amendment Act of 2024, passed on 1st reading on February 6, 2024 879 | |
1151 | - | (Engrossed version of Bill 25-345), and amended to read as follows: 880 | |
1152 | - | “Sec. 4. Wearing masks. 881 | |
1153 | - | “It shall be unlawful for any person over 16 years of age, while wearing any mask or 882 | |
1154 | - | other article whereby a substantial portion of the face is hidden, concealed, or covered as to 883 | |
1155 | - | conceal the identity of the wearer to enter upon, be, or appear upon or within public property, or 884 | |
1156 | - | hold any meeting or demonstration, if the intent of the person is to if the intent of the person is to 885 | |
1157 | - | avoid identification while engaging in: 886 | |
1158 | - | “(1) Engage in conduct prohibited by civil or criminal law and avoid 887 | |
1159 | - | identification; 888 | |
1160 | - | “(2) Deprive any person or class of persons of equal protection of the law or of 889 | |
1161 | - | equal privileges and immunities under the law, or for the purpose of preventing or hindering the 890 | |
1162 | - | constituted authorities of the United States or the District of Columbia from giving or securing 891 | |
1163 | - | for all persons within the District of Columbia equal protection of the law; 892 ENGROSSED ORIGINAL | |
1164 | - | ||
1165 | - | ||
1166 | - | ||
1167 | - | ||
1168 | - | 46 | |
1169 | - | ||
1170 | - | “(3) Force or threaten the use of force, to injure, intimidate, or interfere with any 893 | |
1171 | - | person because of his or her exercise of any right secured by federal or District of Columbia 894 | |
1172 | - | laws, or to intimidate any person or any class of persons from exercising any right secured by 895 | |
1173 | - | federal or District of Columbia laws; or 896 | |
1174 | - | “(4) Intimidate, threaten, abuse, or harass any other person.”. 897 | |
1175 | - | “(1) A dangerous crime, as that term is defined in D.C. Official Code § 23-898 | |
1176 | - | 1331(3); 899 | |
1177 | - | “(2) A crime of violence, as that term is defined in D.C. Official Code § 23-900 | |
1178 | - | 1331(4); or 901 | |
1179 | - | “(3) Theft, as that term is defined in section 111 of the District of Columbia Theft 902 | |
1180 | - | and White Collar Crimes Act of 1982, effective December 1, 1982 (D.C. Law 4-164; D.C. 903 | |
1181 | - | Official Code § 22-3211).”. 904 | |
1182 | - | (b) Section 5(b) (D.C. Official Code § 22-3312.04(b)) is amended by striking the phrase 905 | |
1183 | - | “shall be” and inserting the phrase “or section 4 shall be” in its place. 906 | |
1184 | - | Sec. 21. The Taxicab Drivers Protection Act of 2000, effective June 9, 2001 (D.C. Law 907 | |
1185 | - | 13-307; D.C. Official Code § 22-3751 et seq.), is amended as follows: 908 | |
1186 | - | (a) Section 2 (D.C. Official Code § 22-3751) is amended to read as follows: 909 | |
1187 | - | “Sec. 2. Enhanced penalties for committing a crime of violence against transportation 910 | |
1188 | - | providers. 911 | |
1189 | - | “(a) Any person who commits a crime of violence, as that term is defined in D.C. Official 912 ENGROSSED ORIGINAL | |
1190 | - | ||
1191 | - | ||
1192 | - | ||
1193 | - | ||
1194 | - | 47 | |
1195 | - | ||
1196 | - | Code § 23-1331(4), against a transportation provider may be punished by a fine of up to 1 1/2 913 | |
1197 | - | times the maximum fine otherwise authorized for the offense and may be imprisoned for a term 914 | |
1198 | - | of up to 1 1/2 times the maximum term of imprisonment otherwise authorized for the offense, or 915 | |
1199 | - | both. 916 | |
1200 | - | “(b) For the purposes of this section, the term “transportation provider” means a person 917 | |
1201 | - | who operates within the District of Columbia a private vehicle-for-hire or a public vehicle-for-918 | |
1202 | - | hire, as those terms are defined in section 4(16A) and (17) of the Department of For-Hire 919 | |
1203 | - | Vehicles Establishment Act of 1985, effective March 25, 1986 (D.C. Law 6-97; D.C. Official 920 | |
1204 | - | Code § 50-301.03(16A) and (17)), or a person that provides transportation of parcels, food, or 921 | |
1205 | - | beverages in the District for compensation .”. 922 | |
1206 | - | (b) Section 2a (D.C. Official Code § 22-3751.01) is amended as follows: 923 | |
1207 | - | (1) The section heading is amended to read as follows: 924 | |
1208 | - | “Sec. 2a. Enhanced penalties for committing a crime of violence against transit operators, 925 | |
1209 | - | Metrorail station managers, employees, and passengers.”. 926 | |
1210 | - | (2) Subsection (a) is amended to read as follows: 927 | |
1211 | - | “(a) Any person who commits a crime of violence, as that term is defined in D.C. Official 928 | |
1212 | - | Code § 23-1331(4), against a transit operator, who, at the time of the offense, is authorized to 929 | |
1213 | - | operate and is operating a mass transit vehicle in the District of Columbia, or against a Metrorail 930 | |
1214 | - | station manager or Metrorail station employee while on duty in the District of Columbia, may be 931 | |
1215 | - | punished by a fine of up to one and 1/2 times the maximum fine otherwise authorized for the 932 ENGROSSED ORIGINAL | |
1216 | - | ||
1217 | - | ||
1218 | - | ||
1219 | - | ||
1220 | - | 48 | |
1221 | - | ||
1222 | - | offense and may be imprisoned for a term of up to one and 1/2 times the maximum term of 933 | |
1223 | - | imprisonment otherwise authorized by the offense, or both.”. 934 | |
1224 | - | (3) A new subsection (a-1) is added to read as follows: 935 | |
1225 | - | “(a-1) Any person who commits a crime of violence, as that term is defined in D.C. 936 | |
1226 | - | Official Code § 23-1331(4), against a passenger of a mass transit vehicle may be punished by a 937 | |
1227 | - | fine of up to one and 1/2 times the maximum fine otherwise authorized for the offense and may 938 | |
1228 | - | be imprisoned for a term of up to one and 1/2 times the maximum term of imprisonment 939 | |
1229 | - | otherwise authorized by the offense, or both.”. 940 | |
1230 | - | (4) Subsection (b) is amended as follows: 941 | |
1231 | - | (A) A new paragraph (1A) is added to read as follows: 942 | |
1232 | - | “(1A) “Metrorail station employee” means any Washington Metropolitan Area 943 | |
1233 | - | Transit Authority employee who operates a bus or train or works in a Metrorail station.”. 944 | |
1234 | - | (B) A new paragraph (2A) is added to read as follows: 945 | |
1235 | - | “(2A) “Passenger” means a person who is traveling on a mass transit vehicle or 946 | |
1236 | - | waiting at a marked mass transit vehicle boarding location, such as a bus stop or Metrorail 947 | |
1237 | - | station.”. 948 | |
1238 | - | (c) Section 3 (D.C. Official Code § 22-3752) is repealed. 949 | |
1239 | - | Sec. 22. Section 2(6)(B) of the Sex Offender Registration Act of 1999, effective July 11, 950 | |
1240 | - | 2000 (D.C. Law 13-137; D.C. Official Code § 22-4001(6)(B)), is amended by striking the phrase 951 | |
1241 | - | “12 years” wherever it appears and inserting the phrase “13 years” in its place. 952 ENGROSSED ORIGINAL | |
1242 | - | ||
1243 | - | ||
1244 | - | ||
1245 | - | ||
1246 | - | 49 | |
1247 | - | ||
1248 | - | Sec. 27a. The DNA Sample Collection Act of 2001, effective November 3, 2001 (D.C. 953 | |
1249 | - | Law 14-52; D.C. Official Code § 22-4151), is amended by adding new sections 2a and 2b to read 954 | |
1250 | - | as follows: 955 | |
1251 | - | “Sec. 2a. Collection and use of DNA identification information from arrestees and 956 | |
1252 | - | defendants. 957 | |
1253 | - | “(a)(1) The Mayor may collect a DNA sample from each individual who has been 958 | |
1254 | - | charged by information, complaint, or indictment for: 959 | |
1255 | - | “(A) A crime of violence, as that term is defined in D.C. Official Code § 960 | |
1256 | - | 23-1331(4); 961 | |
1257 | - | “(B) A dangerous crime, as that term is defined in D.C. Official Code § 962 | |
1258 | - | 23-1331(3); 963 | |
1259 | - | “(C) The offenses listed in section 2(a)(3) through (7); or 964 | |
1260 | - | “(D) Attempt or conspiracy to commit any of the offenses listed in 965 | |
1261 | - | subparagraphs (A) through (C) of this paragraph. 966 | |
1262 | - | “(2) If an individual appears in court having been charged by information, 967 | |
1263 | - | complaint, or indictment with an offense set forth in subsection (a)(1) of this section without 968 | |
1264 | - | previously having a DNA sample collected, the court may direct the collection of a DNA sample 969 | |
1265 | - | from that individual. 970 | |
1266 | - | “(3) DNA sample collection under this section may be limited to individuals who 971 | |
1267 | - | are fingerprinted. 972 ENGROSSED ORIGINAL | |
1268 | - | ||
1269 | - | ||
1270 | - | ||
1271 | - | ||
1272 | - | 50 | |
1273 | - | ||
1274 | - | “(4) The Mayor, the Metropolitan Police Department, or the court, as applicable, 973 | |
1275 | - | may authorize, or enter into agreements with, other local, state, or federal governmental agencies 974 | |
1276 | - | or private entities to collect DNA samples under this section. 975 | |
1277 | - | “(5) An agency or entity may, but need not, collect a DNA sample from an 976 | |
1278 | - | individual if: 977 | |
1279 | - | “(A) Another agency or entity has collected, or will collect, a DNA sample 978 | |
1280 | - | from that individual and has provided, or will provide, the sample for analysis and inclusion of 979 | |
1281 | - | the results in CODIS as provided in subsection (b) of this section; or 980 | |
1282 | - | “(B) CODIS already contains a DNA analysis with respect to that 981 | |
1283 | - | individual. 982 | |
1284 | - | “(6) DNA sample collection may be repeated if the agency or entity responsible 983 | |
1285 | - | for collection is informed that a sample collected from the individual does not satisfy the 984 | |
1286 | - | requirements for analysis or for entry of the results of the analysis into CODIS. 985 | |
1287 | - | “(b) The Mayor or other authorized agency or entity (as applicable) shall furnish an 986 | |
1288 | - | individual’s DNA sample collected under this section to the Federal Bureau of Investigation 987 | |
1289 | - | Laboratory, or to another laboratory approved by the FBI, for the purpose of carrying out a DNA 988 | |
1290 | - | analysis on the DNA sample and including the results in CODIS. The requirement to furnish the 989 | |
1291 | - | DNA sample to the FBI Laboratory or to another laboratory approved by the FBI may be 990 | |
1292 | - | waived, with the permission of the FBI, if DNA samples are analyzed by means of Rapid DNA 991 | |
1293 | - | instruments and the results are included in CODIS. DNA samples may not be collected, 992 ENGROSSED ORIGINAL | |
1294 | - | ||
1295 | - | ||
1296 | - | ||
1297 | - | ||
1298 | - | 51 | |
1299 | - | ||
1300 | - | analyzed, or included in CODIS under this section before a judicial officer has made an initial 993 | |
1301 | - | probable cause finding that the individual committed an offense set forth in subsection (a)(1) of 994 | |
1302 | - | this section. 995 | |
1303 | - | “(c) Any DNA samples collected and records of DNA analyses generated under this 996 | |
1304 | - | section shall be destroyed and expunged automatically from CODIS if: 997 | |
1305 | - | “(1) A criminal action begun against the individual does not result in a conviction 998 | |
1306 | - | of the individual for an offense set forth in subsection (a)(1) of this section; 999 | |
1307 | - | “(2) The conviction for an offense set forth in subsection (a)(1) of this section is 1000 | |
1308 | - | reversed or vacated and no new trial is permitted; or 1001 | |
1309 | - | “(3) The individual is granted an unconditional pardon. 1002 | |
1310 | - | “(d) The authorization of DNA sample collection by this section shall not limit DNA 1003 | |
1311 | - | sample collection by any agency pursuant to any other authority. 1004 | |
1312 | - | “(e) For the purposes of this section, the terms “DNA sample”, “DNA analysis”, and 1005 | |
1313 | - | “Rapid DNA instruments” shall have the same meaning as provided in 34 U.S.C. § 40703(c). 1006 | |
1314 | - | “Sec. 2b. Collection of DNA identification information from convicted offenders. 1007 | |
1315 | - | “(a)(1) A District agency may collect a DNA sample from an individual who is, or has 1008 | |
1316 | - | been, convicted of an offense set forth in section 2(a). 1009 | |
1317 | - | “(2) A District agency or the court, as applicable, may authorize, or enter into 1010 | |
1318 | - | agreements with, other local, state, or federal governmental agencies or private entities to collect 1011 | |
1319 | - | DNA samples under this section. 1012 ENGROSSED ORIGINAL | |
1320 | - | ||
1321 | - | ||
1322 | - | ||
1323 | - | ||
1324 | - | 52 | |
1325 | - | ||
1326 | - | “(3) An agency or entity may, but need not, collect a DNA sample from an 1013 | |
1327 | - | individual if: 1014 | |
1328 | - | “(A) Another agency or entity has collected, or will collect, a DNA sample 1015 | |
1329 | - | from that individual and has provided, or will provide, the sample for analysis and inclusion of 1016 | |
1330 | - | the results in CODIS as provided in subsection (b) of this section; or 1017 | |
1331 | - | “(B) CODIS already contains a DNA analysis with respect to that 1018 | |
1332 | - | individual. 1019 | |
1333 | - | “(4) DNA sample collection may be repeated if the agency or entity responsible 1020 | |
1334 | - | for collection is informed that a sample collected from the individual does not satisfy the 1021 | |
1335 | - | requirements for analysis or for entry of the results of the analysis into CODIS. 1022 | |
1336 | - | “(b) The agency or entity, as applicable, shall furnish each DNA sample collected under 1023 | |
1337 | - | this section to the Federal Bureau of Investigation Laboratory, or to another laboratory approved 1024 | |
1338 | - | by the FBI, for the purpose of carrying out a DNA analysis on each such DNA sample and 1025 | |
1339 | - | including the results in CODIS. The requirements of this subsection may be waived, with the 1026 | |
1340 | - | permission of the Federal Bureau of Investigation, if DNA samples are analyzed by means of 1027 | |
1341 | - | Rapid DNA instruments and the results are included in CODIS. 1028 | |
1342 | - | “(c) The authorization of DNA sample collection by this section shall not limit DNA 1029 | |
1343 | - | sample collection by any agency pursuant to any other authority. 1030 | |
1344 | - | “(d) For the purposes of this section, the terms “DNA sample”, “DNA analysis”, and 1031 | |
1345 | - | “Rapid DNA instruments” shall have the same meaning as provided in 34 U.S.C. § 40703(c).”. 1032 ENGROSSED ORIGINAL | |
1346 | - | ||
1347 | - | ||
1348 | - | ||
1349 | - | ||
1350 | - | 53 | |
1351 | - | ||
1352 | - | Sec. 23. An Act To control the possession, sale, transfer and use of pistols and other 1033 | |
1353 | - | dangerous weapons in the District of Columbia, to provide penalties, to prescribe rules of 1034 | |
1354 | - | evidence, and for other purposes, approved July 8, 1932 (47 Stat. 650; D.C. Official Code § 22-1035 | |
1355 | - | 4501 et seq.), is amended as follows: 1036 | |
1356 | - | (a) Section 1 (D.C. Official Code § 22-4501) is amended as follows: 1037 | |
1357 | - | (1) Paragraphs (1) and (1A) are redesignated as paragraph (1A) and (1B), 1038 | |
1358 | - | respectively. 1039 | |
1359 | - | (2) A new paragraph (1) is added to read as follows: 1040 | |
1360 | - | “(1) “Ammunition” shall have the same meaning as provided in section 101(2) of 1041 | |
1361 | - | the Firearms Control Regulations Act of 1975, effective September 24, 1976 (D.C. Law 1-85, 1042 | |
1362 | - | D.C. Official Code § 7-2501.01(2)).”. 1043 | |
1363 | - | (3) A new paragraph (4A) is added to read as follows: 1044 | |
1364 | - | “(4A) “Open to the general public” means a location: 1045 | |
1365 | - | “(A) To which the public is invited; and 1046 | |
1366 | - | “(B) For which no payment, membership, affiliation, appointment, or 1047 | |
1367 | - | special permission is required for an adult to enter, other than proof of age or a security 1048 | |
1368 | - | screening.”. 1049 | |
1369 | - | (4) Paragraph (7A) is redesignated as paragraph (7B). 1050 | |
1370 | - | (5) A new paragraph (7A) is added to read as follows: 1051 ENGROSSED ORIGINAL | |
1371 | - | ||
1372 | - | ||
1373 | - | ||
1374 | - | ||
1375 | - | 54 | |
1376 | - | ||
1377 | - | “(7A) “Public conveyance” means any government-operated air, land, or water 1052 | |
1378 | - | vehicle used for the transportation of persons, including any airplane, train, bus, or boat.”. 1053 | |
1379 | - | (b) Section 3 (D.C. Official Code § 22-4503) is amended as follows: 1054 | |
1380 | - | (1) Subsection (a) is amended as follows: 1055 | |
1381 | - | (A) Paragraph (5)(C) is amended by striking the semicolon and inserting 1056 | |
1382 | - | the phrase “; or” in its place. 1057 | |
1383 | - | (B) Paragraph (6) is amended to read as follows: 1058 | |
1384 | - | “(6) Has been convicted within the past 5 years of: 1059 | |
1385 | - | “(A) An intrafamily offense, as that term is defined in D.C. Official Code 1060 | |
1386 | - | § 16-1001(8), or any similar provision in the law of another jurisdiction; or 1061 | |
1387 | - | “(B) Stalking or attempted stalking, pursuant to Title V of the Omnibus 1062 | |
1388 | - | Public Safety and Justice Amendment Act of 2009, effective December 10, 2009 (D.C. Law 18-1063 | |
1389 | - | 88; D.C. Official Code § 22-3131 et seq.), or any similar provision in the law of another 1064 | |
1390 | - | jurisdiction.”. 1065 | |
1391 | - | (2) New subsections (c-1) and (c-2) are added to read as follows: 1066 | |
1392 | - | “(c-1)(1) It shall be unlawful for any person knowingly to possess or receive any firearm 1067 | |
1393 | - | which has had the importer’s or manufacturer’s serial number removed, obliterated, or altered. 1068 | |
1394 | - | “(2) It shall be unlawful for any person to receive, possess, conceal, store, barter, 1069 | |
1395 | - | sell, or dispose of any stolen firearm or stolen ammunition, or pledge or accept as security for a 1070 | |
1396 | - | loan any stolen firearm or stolen ammunition, knowing or having reasonable cause to believe 1071 ENGROSSED ORIGINAL | |
1397 | - | ||
1398 | - | ||
1399 | - | ||
1400 | - | ||
1401 | - | 55 | |
1402 | - | ||
1403 | - | that the firearm or ammunition was stolen. 1072 | |
1404 | - | “(c-2) A person who violates subsection (c-1) of this section shall upon conviction be 1073 | |
1405 | - | fined no more than the amount set forth in section 101 of the Criminal Fine Proportionality 1074 | |
1406 | - | Amendment Act of 2012, effective June 11, 2013 (D.C. Law 19-317; D.C. Official Code § 22-1075 | |
1407 | - | 3571.01), or incarcerated no less than 2 years nor more than 5 years, or both.”. 1076 | |
1408 | - | (c) Section 3a (D.C. Official Code § 22-4503.01) is amended as follows: 1077 | |
1409 | - | (1) The existing text is designated as subsection (a). 1078 | |
1410 | - | (2) A new subsection (b) is added to read as follows: 1079 | |
1411 | - | “(b) A person who violates this section shall upon conviction be fined no more than the 1080 | |
1412 | - | amount set forth in section 101 of the Criminal Fine Proportionality Amendment Act of 2012, 1081 | |
1413 | - | effective June 11, 2013 (D.C. Law 19-317; D.C. Official Code § 22-3571.01), or incarcerated for 1082 | |
1414 | - | no more than 2 years, or both.”. 1083 | |
1415 | - | (d) New sections 3c and 3d are added to read as follows: 1084 | |
1416 | - | “Sec. 3c. Endangerment with a firearm. 1085 | |
1417 | - | “(a) A person commits endangerment with a firearm when the person: 1086 | |
1418 | - | “(1) Knowingly discharges a projectile from a firearm outside a licensed firing 1087 | |
1419 | - | range; and 1088 | |
1420 | - | “(2) Either: 1089 | |
1421 | - | “(A) The person knows that the discharged projectile creates a substantial 1090 | |
1422 | - | risk of death or bodily injury to another person; or 1091 ENGROSSED ORIGINAL | |
1423 | - | ||
1424 | - | ||
1425 | - | ||
1426 | - | ||
1427 | - | 56 | |
1428 | - | ||
1429 | - | “(B) In fact: 1092 | |
1430 | - | “(i) The person is in, or the discharged projectile travels through or 1093 | |
1431 | - | stops in, a location that is: 1094 | |
1432 | - | “(I) Open to the general public at the time of the offense; 1095 | |
1433 | - | “(II) A communal area of multi-unit housing; or 1096 | |
1434 | - | “(III) Inside a public conveyance or a rail station; and 1097 | |
1435 | - | “(ii) The person does not have permission to discharge a projectile 1098 | |
1436 | - | from a firearm under: 1099 | |
1437 | - | “(I) A written permit issued by the Metropolitan Police 1100 | |
1438 | - | Department; or 1101 | |
1439 | - | “(II) Other District or federal law. 1102 | |
1440 | - | “(b) Except as provided in subsection (c) of this section, whoever violates this section 1103 | |
1441 | - | shall upon conviction be fined no more than the amount set forth in section 101 of the Criminal 1104 | |
1442 | - | Fine Proportionality Amendment Act of 2012, effective June 11, 2013 (D.C. Law 19-317; D.C. 1105 | |
1443 | - | Official Code § 22-3571.01), or incarcerated for no more than 5 years, or both. 1106 | |
1444 | - | “(c) Whoever violates this section shall upon conviction be fined no more than the 1107 | |
1445 | - | amount set forth in section 101 of the Criminal Fine Proportionality Amendment Act of 2012, 1108 | |
1446 | - | effective June 11, 2013 (D.C. Law 19-317; D.C. Official Code § 22-3571.01), or incarcerated for 1109 | |
1447 | - | no more than 10 years, or both, if: 1110 ENGROSSED ORIGINAL | |
1448 | - | ||
1449 | - | ||
1450 | - | ||
1451 | - | ||
1452 | - | 57 | |
1453 | - | ||
1454 | - | “(1) The violation of this section occurs after a person has been convicted of a 1111 | |
1455 | - | felony, either in the District of Columbia or another jurisdiction; or 1112 | |
1456 | - | “(2) Five or more projectiles are discharged from a firearm within a single course 1113 | |
1457 | - | of conduct. 1114 | |
1458 | - | “(d) When arising from the same act or course of conduct, a conviction for an offense 1115 | |
1459 | - | under this section shall merge with a conviction: 1116 | |
1460 | - | “(1) Under section 3a; or 1117 | |
1461 | - | “(2) For another offense outside of this act that has, as an element in the offense 1118 | |
1462 | - | definition or in the applicable penalty enhancement, possessing or having readily available a 1119 | |
1463 | - | firearm, imitation firearm, or dangerous weapon. 1120 | |
1464 | - | “(e) No mental state shall be required as to any element under subsection (a)(2)(B) of this 1121 | |
1465 | - | section. 1122 | |
1466 | - | “(f) It shall be a defense to liability under this section that the person discharged a firearm 1123 | |
1467 | - | under circumstances constituting lawful self-defense or defense of others. 1124 | |
1468 | - | “Sec. 3d. Unlawful discarding of firearms and ammunition. 1125 | |
1469 | - | “(a) It shall be unlawful for any person to knowingly discard, throw, or deposit any 1126 | |
1470 | - | loaded or unloaded firearm or ammunition in a place other than the person’s dwelling place, 1127 | |
1471 | - | place of business, or on other land possessed by the person. 1128 | |
1472 | - | “(b) Subsection (a) of this section shall not apply where a person: 1129 | |
1473 | - | “(1) Throws, discards, or deposits any firearm or ammunition in a securely locked 1130 ENGROSSED ORIGINAL | |
1474 | - | ||
1475 | - | ||
1476 | - | ||
1477 | - | ||
1478 | - | 58 | |
1479 | - | ||
1480 | - | box or secured container; 1131 | |
1481 | - | “(2) Is expressly directed by a law enforcement officer to throw, discard, or 1132 | |
1482 | - | deposit any firearm or ammunition, and does so in the manner directed by the officer, and not 1133 | |
1483 | - | while fleeing or attempting to elude any law enforcement officer; 1134 | |
1484 | - | “(3) Throws, discards, or deposits any firearm or ammunition while participating 1135 | |
1485 | - | in a lawful firearms training and safety class conducted by an arms instructor; or 1136 | |
1486 | - | “(4) Who is a licensee, as that term is defined in section 901(5) of the Firearms 1137 | |
1487 | - | Control Regulations Act of 1975, effective June 16, 2015 (D.C. Law 20-279, D.C. Official Code 1138 | |
1488 | - | § 7-2509.01(5)), and is in compliance with the provisions of Title IX of the Firearms Control 1139 | |
1489 | - | Regulations Act of 1975, effective June 16, 2015 (D.C. Law 20-279, D.C. Official Code § 7-1140 | |
1490 | - | 2509.01 et seq.). 1141 | |
1491 | - | “(c) It shall be an affirmative defense, which shall be proven by a preponderance of the 1142 | |
1492 | - | evidence, that the person threw, discarded, or deposited the firearm or ammunition while, in fact, 1143 | |
1493 | - | voluntarily surrendering the item pursuant to section 705 of the Firearms Control Regulations 1144 | |
1494 | - | Act of 1975, effective September 24, 1976 (D.C. Law 1-85, D.C. Official Code § 7-2507.05) or 1145 | |
1495 | - | as expressly provided by District or federal law. 1146 | |
1496 | - | “(d)(1) Except as provided in paragraph (2) of this subsection, a person who violates this 1147 | |
1497 | - | section shall be fined no more than the amount set forth in section 101 of the Criminal Fine 1148 | |
1498 | - | Proportionality Amendment Act of 2012, effective June 11, 2013 (D.C. Law 19-317; D.C. 1149 | |
1499 | - | Official Code § 22-3571.01), or incarcerated for no more than 5 years, or both. 1150 ENGROSSED ORIGINAL | |
1500 | - | ||
1501 | - | ||
1502 | - | ||
1503 | - | ||
1504 | - | 59 | |
1505 | - | ||
1506 | - | “(2) If the violation of this section occurs after a person has been convicted of a 1151 | |
1507 | - | felony, either in the District of Columbia or another jurisdiction, the person shall be fined no 1152 | |
1508 | - | more than the amount set forth in section 101 of the Criminal Fine Proportionality Amendment 1153 | |
1509 | - | Act of 2012, effective June 11, 2013 (D.C. Law 19-317; D.C. Official Code § 22-3571.01), or 1154 | |
1510 | - | incarcerated for no more than 10 years, or both.”. 1155 | |
1511 | - | (e) Section 14 (D.C. Official Code § 22-4514) is amended as follows: 1156 | |
1512 | - | (1) Subsection (a) is amended by striking the phrase “any machine gun,” and 1157 | |
1513 | - | inserting the phrase “any item that is, in fact, a machine gun,” in its place. 1158 | |
1514 | - | (2) Subsection (c) is amended to read as follows: 1159 | |
1515 | - | “(c) Whoever violates this section shall be punished as provided in section 15 unless: 1160 | |
1516 | - | “(1) The violation involves possession of a machine gun, sawed-off shotgun, or 1161 | |
1517 | - | ghost gun, in which case such person shall be fined no more than the amount set forth in section 1162 | |
1518 | - | 101 of the Criminal Fine Proportionality Amendment Act of 2012, effective June 11, 2013 (D.C. 1163 | |
1519 | - | Law 19-317; D.C. Official Code § 22-3571.01), or incarcerated for no more than 5 years, or 1164 | |
1520 | - | both; 1165 | |
1521 | - | “(2) The violation involves possession of a machine gun, in which case such 1166 | |
1522 | - | person shall be fined no more than the amount set forth in section 101 of the Criminal Fine 1167 | |
1523 | - | Proportionality Amendment Act of 2012, effective June 11, 2013 (D.C. Law 19-317; D.C. 1168 | |
1524 | - | Official Code § 22-3571.01), or incarcerated for no more than 5 years, which shall be imposed 1169 | |
1525 | - | consecutive to any other sentence of imprisonment, or both; or 1170 ENGROSSED ORIGINAL | |
1526 | - | ||
1527 | - | ||
1528 | - | ||
1529 | - | ||
1530 | - | 60 | |
1531 | - | ||
1532 | - | “(3) The violation occurs after such person has been convicted in the District of 1171 | |
1533 | - | Columbia of a violation of this section, or of a felony, either in the District of Columbia or in 1172 | |
1534 | - | another jurisdiction, in which case such person shall be fined no more than the amount set forth 1173 | |
1535 | - | in section 101 of the Criminal Fine Proportionality Amendment Act of 2012, effective June 11, 1174 | |
1536 | - | 2013 (D.C. Law 19-317; D.C. Official Code § 22-3571.01), or incarcerated for no more than 10 1175 | |
1537 | - | years, or both.”. 1176 | |
1538 | - | (3) Subsection (d) is repealed. 1177 | |
1539 | - | Sec. 30. Title 23 of the District of Columbia Official Code is amended as follows: 1178 | |
1540 | - | (a) Section 23-113(a) is amended by adding a new paragraph (1A) to read as follows: 1179 | |
1541 | - | “(1A) Any offense that is properly joinable with any of the crimes listed in 1180 | |
1542 | - | paragraph (1) of this subsection is barred if not commenced within 15 years after it is 1181 | |
1543 | - | committed.”. 1182 | |
1544 | - | (b) Section 23-563(b) is amended to read as follows: 1183 | |
1545 | - | “(b)(1) A warrant or summons issued by the Superior Court of the District of Columbia 1184 | |
1546 | - | for an offense punishable by imprisonment for not more than one year, or by a fine only, or by 1185 | |
1547 | - | such imprisonment and a fine: 1186 | |
1548 | - | “(A)(i) May be served in any place in the District of Columbia; or 1187 | |
1549 | - | “(ii) May be served at any place within the jurisdiction of the 1188 | |
1550 | - | United States, if a judicial officer of the Superior Court of the District of Columbia finds that 1189 | |
1551 | - | good cause exists for the warrant or summons to be served at any place within the jurisdiction of 1190 ENGROSSED ORIGINAL | |
1552 | - | ||
1553 | - | ||
1554 | - | ||
1555 | - | ||
1556 | - | 61 | |
1557 | - | ||
1558 | - | the United States; and 1191 | |
1559 | - | “(B) May not be executed more than one year after the date of issuance. 1192 | |
1560 | - | “(2) Good cause for the warrant or summons to be served at any place within the 1193 | |
1561 | - | jurisdiction of the United States is presumed where the warrant or summons is for an intrafamily 1194 | |
1562 | - | offense, as that term is defined in § 16-1001(8), or where the warrant or summons is for an 1195 | |
1563 | - | offense under Chapter 30 of Title 22 of the District of Columbia Official Code.”. 1196 | |
1564 | - | (c) Section 23-581 is amended as follows: 1197 | |
1565 | - | (1) Subsection (a)(3) is amended as follows: 1198 | |
1566 | - | (A) Strike the phrase “Fleeing from the scene of an accident” and insert 1199 | |
1567 | - | the phrase “Leaving after colliding” in its place. 1200 | |
1568 | - | (B) Strike the phrase “section 10(a) (D.C. Official Code § 50-2201.05(a))” 1201 | |
1569 | - | and insert the phrase “section 10c (D.C. Official Code § 50-2201.05c)” in its place. 1202 | |
1570 | - | (2) Subsection (a-3) is amended by striking the phrase “sections 22-3112.1 and 1203 | |
1571 | - | 22-3112.2” and inserting the phrase “§§ 22-3312.01, 22-3312.02, and 22-3312.03” in its place. 1204 | |
1572 | - | (d) Section 23-1303(d) is amended to read as follows: 1205 | |
1573 | - | “(d) Any information contained in the agency’s files, presented in its report, or divulged 1206 | |
1574 | - | during the course of any hearing shall not be admissible on the issue of guilt in any judicial 1207 | |
1575 | - | proceeding, but such information may be used in proceedings under §§ 23-1327, 23-1328, and 1208 | |
1576 | - | 23-1329, in perjury proceedings, and for the purposes of impeachment in any subsequent 1209 | |
1577 | - | proceeding. Any information obtained from a device, as that term is defined in § 22-1211(a)(2), 1210 ENGROSSED ORIGINAL | |
1578 | - | ||
1579 | - | ||
1580 | - | ||
1581 | - | ||
1582 | - | 62 | |
1583 | - | ||
1584 | - | may be used on the issue of guilt in any judicial proceeding.”. 1211 | |
1585 | - | (e) Section 23-1321 is amended by adding a new subsection (e) to read as follows: 1212 | |
1586 | - | “(e)(1) The Metropolitan Police Department may request a supervisory agency to provide 1213 | |
1587 | - | the Metropolitan Police Department with location and identification data collected from any 1214 | |
1588 | - | detection device that a person is required to wear while incarcerated or committed, while subject 1215 | |
1589 | - | to a protection order, or while on pretrial release, presentence release, predisposition release, 1216 | |
1590 | - | supervised release, probation, or parole that is deemed by the Chief of Police as necessary in 1217 | |
1591 | - | conducting a criminal law enforcement investigation. The Department of Youth Rehabilitation 1218 | |
1592 | - | Services shall comply with any request under this subsection. 1219 | |
1593 | - | “(2) For the purposes of this subsection, the term: 1220 | |
1594 | - | “(A) “Device” shall have the same meaning as in section 103(a)(2) of the 1221 | |
1595 | - | Omnibus Public Safety and Justice Amendment Act of 2009, effective December 10, 2009 (D.C. 1222 | |
1596 | - | Law 18-88; D.C. Official Code § 22-1211(a)(2)). 1223 | |
1597 | - | “(B) “Supervisory agencies” means the following agencies: 1224 | |
1598 | - | “(i) The Court Services and Offender Supervision Agency of the District 1225 | |
1599 | - | of Columbia; 1226 | |
1600 | - | “(ii) The Department of Youth Rehabilitation Services; 1227 | |
1601 | - | “(iii) The Superior Court of the District of Columbia’s Family Court 1228 | |
1602 | - | Social Services Division; and 1229 | |
1603 | - | “(iv) The Pretrial Services Agency for the District of Columbia.”. 1230 ENGROSSED ORIGINAL | |
1604 | - | ||
1605 | - | ||
1606 | - | ||
1607 | - | ||
1608 | - | 63 | |
1609 | - | ||
1610 | - | (e) Section 23-1321 is amended as follows: 1231 | |
1611 | - | (1) Subsection (b) is amended by striking the phrase “period of release, unless” 1232 | |
1612 | - | and inserting the phrase “period of release, and subject to the condition that the person cooperate 1233 | |
1613 | - | in the collection of a DNA sample from the person if the collection of such a sample is 1234 | |
1614 | - | authorized pursuant to Chapter 41B of Title 22 of the District of Columbia Official Code, unless” 1235 | |
1615 | - | in its place. 1236 | |
1616 | - | (2) Subsection (c)(1)(A) is amended by striking the phrase “period of release;” 1237 | |
1617 | - | and inserting the phrase “period of release and that the person cooperate in the collection of a 1238 | |
1618 | - | DNA sample from the person if the collection of such a sample is authorized pursuant to Chapter 1239 | |
1619 | - | 41B of Title 22 of the District of Columbia Official Code;” in its place. 1240 | |
1620 | - | (3) A new subsection (e) is added to read as follows: 1241 | |
1621 | - | “(e)(1) The Metropolitan Police Department may request a supervisory agency to provide 1242 | |
1622 | - | the Metropolitan Police Department with location and identification data collected from any 1243 | |
1623 | - | detection device that a person is required to wear while incarcerated or committed, while subject 1244 | |
1624 | - | to a protection order, or while on pretrial release, presentence release, predisposition release, 1245 | |
1625 | - | supervised release, probation, or parole that is deemed by the Chief of Police as necessary in 1246 | |
1626 | - | conducting a criminal law enforcement investigation. The Department of Youth Rehabilitation 1247 | |
1627 | - | Services shall comply with any request under this subsection. 1248 | |
1628 | - | “(2) For the purposes of this subsection, the term: 1249 ENGROSSED ORIGINAL | |
1629 | - | ||
1630 | - | ||
1631 | - | ||
1632 | - | ||
1633 | - | 64 | |
1634 | - | ||
1635 | - | “(A) “Device” shall have the same meaning as in section 103(a)(2) of the 1250 | |
1636 | - | Omnibus Public Safety and Justice Amendment Act of 2009, effective December 10, 2009 (D.C. 1251 | |
1637 | - | Law 18-88; D.C. Official Code § 22-1211(a)(2)). 1252 | |
1638 | - | “(B) “Supervisory agencies” means the following agencies: 1253 | |
1639 | - | “(i) The Court Services and Offender Supervision Agency of the 1254 | |
1640 | - | District of Columbia; 1255 | |
1641 | - | “(ii) The Department of Youth Rehabilitation Services; 1256 | |
1642 | - | “(iii) The Superior Court of the District of Columbia’s Family 1257 | |
1643 | - | Court Social Services Division; and 1258 | |
1644 | - | “(iv) The Pretrial Services Agency for the District 1259 | |
1645 | - | of Columbia.”. 1260 | |
1646 | - | (f) Section 23-1331 is amended as follows: 1261 | |
1647 | - | (1) Paragraph (3)(H) is amended to read as follows: 1262 | |
1648 | - | “(H) Any felony offense under Chapter 30 of Title 22 (Sexual Abuse);”. 1263 | |
1649 | - | (2) Paragraph (4) is amended by striking the phrase “third degrees;” and inserting 1264 | |
1650 | - | the phrase “third degrees; misdemeanor sexual abuse pursuant to § 22-3006(b); misdemeanor 1265 | |
1651 | - | sexual abuse of a child or minor pursuant to § 22-3010.01(a-1); strangulation;” in its place. 1266 | |
1652 | - | (g) Section 23-1903(d) is amended as follows: 1267 | |
1653 | - | (1) Strike the phrase “child is called to give testimony” and insert the phrase 1268 | |
1654 | - | “child is a victim or is called to give testimony” in its place. 1269 ENGROSSED ORIGINAL | |
1655 | - | ||
1656 | - | ||
1657 | - | ||
1658 | - | ||
1659 | - | 65 | |
1660 | - | ||
1661 | - | (2) Strike the phrase “granting a continuance in cases involving a child witness” 1270 | |
1662 | - | and insert the phrase “granting a continuance in cases involving a child victim or child witness” 1271 | |
1663 | - | in its place. 1272 | |
1664 | - | (j) Section 23-1912(a) is amended by striking the phrase “subject to a custodial arrest” 1273 | |
1665 | - | and inserting the phrase “subject to a subsequent custodial arrest” in its place. 1274 | |
1666 | - | Sec. 24. Section 11233 of the National Capital Revitalization and Self-Government 1275 | |
1667 | - | Improvement Act of 1997, approved August 5, 1997 (111 Stat. 748; D.C. Official Code § 24-1276 | |
1668 | - | 133), is amended as follows: 1277 | |
1669 | - | (a) Subsection (b)(2)(F) is amended to read as follows: 1278 | |
1670 | - | “(F) Develop and implement intermediate sanctions and incentives for 1279 | |
1671 | - | sentenced offenders that officers may use in response to violations of, or compliance with, the 1280 | |
1672 | - | conditions of release;”. 1281 | |
1673 | - | (b) Subsection (c) is amended as follows: 1282 | |
1674 | - | (1) Paragraph (2) is amended as follows: 1283 | |
1675 | - | (A) Subparagraph (A) is amended by striking the phrase “; and” and 1284 | |
1676 | - | inserting a semicolon in its place. 1285 | |
1677 | - | (B) Subparagraph (B) is amended by striking the period and inserting the 1286 | |
1678 | - | phrase “; and” in its place. 1287 | |
1679 | - | (C) A new subparagraph (C) is added to read as follows: 1288 ENGROSSED ORIGINAL | |
1680 | - | ||
1681 | - | ||
1682 | - | ||
1683 | - | ||
1684 | - | 66 | |
1685 | - | ||
1686 | - | “(C) The Agency may impose intermediate sanctions and utilize 1289 | |
1687 | - | incentives for offenders who violate, or comply with, the conditions of supervised release; 1290 | |
1688 | - | provided, that the Director shall notify the Commission of the use of any intermediate sanctions 1291 | |
1689 | - | on the same day in which the sanction is imposed.”. 1292 | |
1690 | - | (2) Paragraph (3) is amended to read as follows: 1293 | |
1691 | - | “(3) Supervision of probationers. — Subject to appropriations and program 1294 | |
1692 | - | availability, the Agency shall supervise all offenders placed on probation by the Superior Court 1295 | |
1693 | - | of the District of Columbia. The Agency shall carry out the conditions of release imposed by the 1296 | |
1694 | - | Superior Court (including conditions that probationers undergo training, education, therapy, 1297 | |
1695 | - | counseling, drug testing, or drug treatment), impose or implement intermediate sanctions and 1298 | |
1696 | - | utilize incentives for violations of, or compliance with, the conditions of release, and shall make 1299 | |
1697 | - | such reports to the Superior Court with respect to an individual on probation as the Superior 1300 | |
1698 | - | Court may require.”. 1301 | |
1699 | - | (3) Paragraph (4) is amended to read as follows: 1302 | |
1700 | - | “(4) Supervision of District of Columbia parolees. — The Agency shall supervise 1303 | |
1701 | - | all individuals on parole pursuant to the District of Columbia Official Code. The Agency shall 1304 | |
1702 | - | carry out the conditions of release imposed by the United States Parole Commission or, with 1305 | |
1703 | - | respect to a misdemeanant, by the Superior Court of the District of Columbia, impose or 1306 | |
1704 | - | implement intermediate sanctions and utilize incentives for violations of, or compliance with, the 1307 ENGROSSED ORIGINAL | |
1705 | - | ||
1706 | - | ||
1707 | - | ||
1708 | - | ||
1709 | - | 67 | |
1710 | - | ||
1711 | - | conditions of release, and shall make such reports to the Commission or Court with respect to an 1308 | |
1712 | - | individual on parole supervision as the Commission or Court may require.”. 1309 | |
1713 | - | (c) Subsection (d) is amended to read as follows: 1310 | |
1714 | - | “(d) Authority of officers. — The supervision officers of the Agency shall have and 1311 | |
1715 | - | exercise the same powers and authority as are granted by law to United States Probation and 1312 | |
1716 | - | Pretrial Officers; except that, officers shall have the authority to impose or implement 1313 | |
1717 | - | intermediate sanctions and utilize incentives for violations of, or compliance with, the conditions 1314 | |
1718 | - | of release.”. 1315 | |
1719 | - | (d) A new subsection (h) is added to read as follows: 1316 | |
1720 | - | “(h) For purposes of this section, the term: 1317 | |
1721 | - | “(1) “Incentives” means individualized, goal-oriented, and graduated responses to 1318 | |
1722 | - | a sentenced offender’s compliance with the conditions of release designed to reinforce or modify 1319 | |
1723 | - | the skills and behaviors of the offender. 1320 | |
1724 | - | “(2) “Intermediate sanctions” means individualized, graduated punishment 1321 | |
1725 | - | options and sanctions, other than incarceration, imposed in response to a sentenced offender’s 1322 | |
1726 | - | violation of the conditions of release, including: 1323 | |
1727 | - | “(A) Electronic monitoring, including GPS monitoring; 1324 | |
1728 | - | “(B) Drug and alcohol testing; 1325 | |
1729 | - | “(C) Reporting requirements to probation officers; 1326 ENGROSSED ORIGINAL | |
1730 | - | ||
1731 | - | ||
1732 | - | ||
1733 | - | ||
1734 | - | 68 | |
1735 | - | ||
1736 | - | “(D) Rehabilitative interventions such as substance abuse and mental 1327 | |
1737 | - | health treatment; and 1328 | |
1738 | - | “(E) Community service.”. 1329 | |
1739 | - | Sec. 25. The lead-in language of section 28-5402 of the District of Columbia Official 1330 | |
1740 | - | Code is amended by striking the phrase “A retailer” and inserting the phrase “Beginning January 1331 | |
1741 | - | 1, 2025, a retailer” in its place. 1332 | |
1742 | - | Sec. 26. The Act to Regulate Public Conduct on Public Passenger Vehicles, effective 1333 | |
1743 | - | September 23, 1975 (D.C. Law 1-18; D.C. Official Code § 35-251 et seq.), is amended as 1334 | |
1744 | - | follows: 1335 | |
1745 | - | (a) Section 3 (D.C. Official Code § 35-252) is amended as follows: 1336 | |
1746 | - | (1) The existing text is designated as subsection (a). 1337 | |
1747 | - | (2) A new subsection (b) is added to read as follows: 1338 | |
1748 | - | “(b) A person who is stopped by an individual authorized to issue notices of infractions 1339 | |
1749 | - | under section 5(a)(3) for violating subsection (a) of this section shall, upon request, inform that 1340 | |
1750 | - | authorized individual of his or her true name and address for the purpose of including that 1341 | |
1751 | - | information on a notice of infraction; provided, that no person shall be required to possess or 1342 | |
1752 | - | display any documentary proof of his or her name or address in order to comply with the 1343 | |
1753 | - | requirements of this section.”. 1344 | |
1754 | - | (b) Section 5 (D.C. Official Code § 35-254) is amended as follows: 1345 | |
1755 | - | (1) Subsection (a)(1) is amended by striking the phrase “section 3” and inserting 1346 ENGROSSED ORIGINAL | |
1756 | - | ||
1757 | - | ||
1758 | - | ||
1759 | - | ||
1760 | - | 69 | |
1761 | - | ||
1762 | - | the phrase “section 3(a)” in its place. 1347 | |
1763 | - | (2) Subsection (b) is amended by adding a new paragraph (1A) to read as follows: 1348 | |
1764 | - | “(1A) A person who refuses to provide his or her name and address, or who 1349 | |
1765 | - | knowingly provides an incorrect name or address, to an authorized individual in violation of 1350 | |
1766 | - | section 3(b) shall, upon conviction, be fined no more than $100.”. 1351 | |
1767 | - | Sec. 27. Section 4 of the Transit Operator Protection and Enhanced Penalty Amendment 1352 | |
1768 | - | Act of 2008, effective July 23, 2008 (D.C. Law 17-206; D.C. Official Code § 35-261), is 1353 | |
1769 | - | amended as follows: 1354 | |
1770 | - | (a) The section heading is amended to read as follows: 1355 | |
1771 | - | “Sec. 4. Notice of enhanced penalties for commission of offenses against transit 1356 | |
1772 | - | operators, Metrorail station managers, Metrorail station employees, and mass transit vehicle 1357 | |
1773 | - | passengers.”. 1358 | |
1774 | - | (b) Subsection (a)(1) is amended to read as follows: 1359 | |
1775 | - | “(1) The Washington Metropolitan Area Transit Authority shall post or otherwise provide 1360 | |
1776 | - | conspicuous notice of the enhanced penalties for the commission of certain offenses against 1361 | |
1777 | - | transit operators, Metrorail station managers, Metrorail station employees, and mass transit 1362 | |
1778 | - | vehicle passengers in the District of Columbia pursuant to section 2a of the Taxicab Drivers 1363 | |
1779 | - | Protection Act of 2000, effective July 23, 2008 (D.C. Law 17-206; D.C. Official Code § 22-1364 | |
1780 | - | 3751.01), on all Metrobus buses and Metrorail trains operating in the District of Columbia, and 1365 | |
1781 | - | at or near all Metrorail station kiosks within the District of Columbia.”. 1366 ENGROSSED ORIGINAL | |
1782 | - | ||
1783 | - | ||
1784 | - | ||
1785 | - | ||
1786 | - | 70 | |
1787 | - | ||
1788 | - | Sec. 28. The Anti-Loitering/Drug Free Zone Act of 1996, effective June 3, 1997 (D.C. 1367 | |
1789 | - | Law 11-270; D.C. Official Code § 48-1001 et seq.), is revived as of the effective date of the 1368 | |
1790 | - | Secure DC Omnibus Amendment Act of 2024, passed on 1st reading on February 6, 2024 1369 | |
1791 | - | (Engrossed version of Bill 25-345), and amended to read as follows: 1370 | |
1792 | - | “Sec. 2. Definitions. 1371 | |
1793 | - | For the purposes of this act, the term: 1372 | |
1794 | - | “(1) “Chief of Police” means the Chief of the Metropolitan Police Department as 1373 | |
1795 | - | the designated agent of the Mayor. 1374 | |
1796 | - | “(2) “Controlled Substances Act” means the District of Columbia Uniform 1375 | |
1797 | - | Controlled Substances Act of 1981, effective August 5, 1981 (D.C. Law 4-29; D.C. Official 1376 | |
1798 | - | Code § 48-901.01 et seq.). 1377 | |
1799 | - | “(3) “Disperse” means to depart from the designated drug free zone and not to 1378 | |
1800 | - | recongregate within the drug free zone with anyone from the group ordered to depart for the 1379 | |
1801 | - | purpose of committing an offense under Title IV of the Controlled Substances Act for the 1380 | |
1802 | - | duration of the zone. 1381 | |
1803 | - | “(4) “Drug free zone” means public space on public property in an area not to 1382 | |
1804 | - | exceed a square of 1,000 feet on each side that is established pursuant to section 3. 1383 | |
1805 | - | “(5) “Illegal drug” means the same as the term “controlled substance” in section 1384 | |
1806 | - | 102(4) of the Controlled Substances Act. 1385 | |
1807 | - | “(6) “Known unlawful drug user, possessor, or seller” means a person who has, 1386 ENGROSSED ORIGINAL | |
1808 | - | ||
1809 | - | ||
1810 | - | ||
1811 | - | ||
1812 | - | 71 | |
1813 | - | ||
1814 | - | within the knowledge of the arresting officer, been convicted in any court of any violation 1387 | |
1815 | - | involving the use, possession, or distribution of any of the substances referred to in Title IV of 1388 | |
1816 | - | the Controlled Substances Act. 1389 | |
1817 | - | “(7) “Police Department” means the Metropolitan Police Department. 1390 | |
1818 | - | “Sec. 3. Procedure for establishing a drug free zone. 1391 | |
1819 | - | “(a) The Chief of Police may declare any public area a drug free zone for a period not to 1392 | |
1820 | - | exceed 120 consecutive hours. 1393 | |
1821 | - | “(b) In determining whether to designate a drug free zone, the Chief of Police shall 1394 | |
1822 | - | consider the following: 1395 | |
1823 | - | “(1) Within the preceding 6-month period, the occurrence of a disproportionately 1396 | |
1824 | - | high number of: 1397 | |
1825 | - | “(A) Arrests for the possession or distribution of illegal drugs in the 1398 | |
1826 | - | proposed drug free zone; 1399 | |
1827 | - | “(B) Police reports for dangerous crimes, as that term is defined in D.C. 1400 | |
1828 | - | Official Code § 23-1331(3), that were committed in the proposed drug free zone; or 1401 | |
1829 | - | “(C) Police reports for crimes of violence, as that term is defined in D.C. 1402 | |
1830 | - | Official Code § 23-1331(4), that were committed in the proposed drug free zone; 1403 | |
1831 | - | “(2) Any number of homicides that were committed in the proposed drug free 1404 | |
1832 | - | zone; 1405 | |
1833 | - | “(3) Objective evidence or verifiable information that shows that illegal drugs are 1406 ENGROSSED ORIGINAL | |
1834 | - | ||
1835 | - | ||
1836 | - | ||
1837 | - | ||
1838 | - | 72 | |
1839 | - | ||
1840 | - | being sold and distributed on public space on public property within the proposed drug free zone; 1407 | |
1841 | - | and 1408 | |
1842 | - | “(4) Any other verifiable information from which the Chief of Police may 1409 | |
1843 | - | ascertain whether the health or safety of residents who live in the proposed drug free zone are 1410 | |
1844 | - | endangered by the purchase, sale, or use of illegal drugs or other illegal activity. 1411 | |
1845 | - | “(c) At least 24 hours prior to the designation of the drug free zone, the Chief of Police 1412 | |
1846 | - | shall notify, in writing: 1413 | |
1847 | - | “(1) The Chairman and each member of the Council of the District of Columbia 1414 | |
1848 | - | of the declaration of the drug free zone and the boundaries of the drug free zone; 1415 | |
1849 | - | “(2) All licensed medical or social services clinics operating in or adjacent to the 1416 | |
1850 | - | drug free zone of the declaration of the drug free zone and the boundaries of the drug free zone; 1417 | |
1851 | - | and 1418 | |
1852 | - | “(3) The Deputy Mayor for Health and Human Services, the Director of the 1419 | |
1853 | - | Department of Behavioral Health, the Director of the Department of Health, the Director of the 1420 | |
1854 | - | Department of Human Services, the Deputy Mayor for Public Safety and Justice, the Director of 1421 | |
1855 | - | the Office of Neighborhood Safety and Engagement, and the Office of the Attorney General’s 1422 | |
1856 | - | “Cure the Streets” program of the designation of the drug free zone, the boundaries of the drug 1423 | |
1857 | - | free zone, and the need for any relevant medical or social services in the surrounding area, in 1424 | |
1858 | - | order to ensure that this designation does not conflict with section 5(c). 1425 | |
1859 | - | “(d) The Chief of Police may not declare the same area, or an overlapping area, as a drug 1426 ENGROSSED ORIGINAL | |
1860 | - | ||
1861 | - | ||
1862 | - | ||
1863 | - | ||
1864 | - | 73 | |
1865 | - | ||
1866 | - | free zone for more than 360 consecutive hours or for more than 360 hours within a 30-day 1427 | |
1867 | - | period. 1428 | |
1868 | - | “Sec. 4. Notice of a drug free zone. 1429 | |
1869 | - | “Upon the designation of a drug free zone, the Police Department shall mark each block 1430 | |
1870 | - | within the drug free zone by using barriers, tape, or police officers that post the following 1431 | |
1871 | - | information in the immediate area of, and borders around, the drug free zone: 1432 | |
1872 | - | “(1) A statement that it is unlawful for a person to congregate in a group of 2 or 1433 | |
1873 | - | more persons for the purpose of committing an offense under Title IV of the Controlled 1434 | |
1874 | - | Substances Act within the boundaries of a drug free zone, and to fail to disperse after being 1435 | |
1875 | - | instructed to disperse by a uniformed officer of the Police Department who reasonably believes 1436 | |
1876 | - | the person is congregating for the purpose of committing an offense under Title IV of the 1437 | |
1877 | - | Controlled Substances Act; 1438 | |
1878 | - | “(2) The boundaries of the drug free zone; 1439 | |
1879 | - | “(3) A statement of the effective dates of the drug free zone designation; and 1440 | |
1880 | - | “(4) Any other additional notice to inform the public of the drug free zone. 1441 | |
1881 | - | “Sec. 5. Prohibition. 1442 | |
1882 | - | “(a) It shall be unlawful for a person to congregate in a group of 2 or more within the 1443 | |
1883 | - | perimeter of a drug free zone established pursuant to section 3 for the purpose of committing an 1444 | |
1884 | - | offense under Title IV of the Controlled Substances Act, and to fail to disperse after being 1445 | |
1885 | - | instructed to disperse by a uniformed officer of the Police Department who reasonably believes 1446 ENGROSSED ORIGINAL | |
1886 | - | ||
1887 | - | ||
1888 | - | ||
1889 | - | ||
1890 | - | 74 | |
1891 | - | ||
1892 | - | the person is congregating for the purpose of committing an offense under Title IV of the 1447 | |
1893 | - | Controlled Substances Act. 1448 | |
1894 | - | “(b) In making a determination that a person is congregating in a drug free zone for the 1449 | |
1895 | - | purpose of committing an offense under Title IV of the Controlled Substances Act, the totality of 1450 | |
1896 | - | the circumstances involved shall be considered. Among the circumstances which may be 1451 | |
1897 | - | considered in determining whether such purpose is manifested are: 1452 | |
1898 | - | “(1) The conduct of a person being observed, including that such person is 1453 | |
1899 | - | behaving in a manner raising a reasonable belief that the person is engaging or is about to engage 1454 | |
1900 | - | in illegal drug activity, such as the observable distribution of small packages to other persons, the 1455 | |
1901 | - | receipt of currency for the exchange of a small package, operating as a lookout, warning others 1456 | |
1902 | - | of the arrival of police, concealing himself or herself or any object which reasonably may be 1457 | |
1903 | - | connected to unlawful drug-related activity, or engaging in any other conduct normally 1458 | |
1904 | - | associated by law enforcement agencies with the illegal distribution or possession of drugs; 1459 | |
1905 | - | “(2) Information from a reliable source indicating that a person being observed 1460 | |
1906 | - | routinely distributes illegal drugs within the drug free zone; 1461 | |
1907 | - | “(3) Information from a reliable source indicating that the person being observed 1462 | |
1908 | - | is currently engaging in illegal drug-related activity within the drug free zone; 1463 | |
1909 | - | “(4) Such person is physically identified by the officer as a member of a gang or 1464 | |
1910 | - | association which engages in illegal drug activity; 1465 | |
1911 | - | “(5) Such person is a known unlawful drug user, possessor, or seller; 1466 ENGROSSED ORIGINAL | |
1912 | - | ||
1913 | - | ||
1914 | - | ||
1915 | - | ||
1916 | - | 75 | |
1917 | - | ||
1918 | - | “(6) Such person has no other apparent lawful reason for congregating in the drug 1467 | |
1919 | - | free zone, such as waiting for a bus, being near one’s own residence, or waiting to receive 1468 | |
1920 | - | medical or social services; 1469 | |
1921 | - | “(7) Any vehicle involved in the observed circumstances is registered to a known 1470 | |
1922 | - | unlawful drug user, possessor, or seller, or a person for whom there is an outstanding arrest 1471 | |
1923 | - | warrant for a crime involving drug related activity. 1472 | |
1924 | - | “(c) The prohibition under this section shall not be applied with the primary purpose of 1473 | |
1925 | - | depriving persons of social or medical services. 1474 | |
1926 | - | “(d) The Chief of Police shall issue a General Order establishing protocols to ensure that 1475 | |
1927 | - | persons seeking or receiving medical or social services near or in a drug free zone are not 1476 | |
1928 | - | prevented, discouraged, or otherwise deterred from seeking such services. 1477 | |
1929 | - | “Sec. 6. Penalties. 1478 | |
1930 | - | “(a) Any person who violates section 5 shall, upon conviction, be subject to a fine of not 1479 | |
1931 | - | more than $300, imprisonment for not more than 180 days, or both. 1480 | |
1932 | - | “(b) The fine set forth in this section shall not be limited by section 101 of the Criminal 1481 | |
1933 | - | Fine Proportionality Amendment Act of 2012, effective June 11, 2013 (D.C. Law 19-317; D.C. 1482 | |
1934 | - | Official Code § 22-3571.01). 1483 | |
1935 | - | Sec. 29. Chapter 39 of Title 24 of the District of Columbia Municipal Regulations (24 1484 | |
1936 | - | DCMR § 3900 et seq.), is amended as follows: 1485 | |
1937 | - | (a) Subsection 3900.5 is repealed. 1486 ENGROSSED ORIGINAL | |
1938 | - | ||
1939 | - | ||
1940 | - | ||
1941 | - | ||
1942 | - | 76 | |
1943 | - | ||
1944 | - | (b) Subsection 3900.9 is amended to read as follows: 1487 | |
1945 | - | “3900.9 (a) For any incident involving an officer-involved death or serious use of force, a 1488 | |
1946 | - | member shall not review their body-worn camera recordings or any body-worn camera 1489 | |
1947 | - | recordings that have been shared with them to assist in initial report writing. 1490 | |
1948 | - | “(b) A member shall indicate, when writing any initial or subsequent reports, 1491 | |
1949 | - | whether the officer viewed body-worn camera footage prior to writing the report and specify 1492 | |
1950 | - | what body-worn camera footage the officer viewed.”. 1493 | |
1951 | - | (c) Section 3999.1 is amended as follows: 1494 | |
1952 | - | (1) The definition of “serious use of force” is amended to read as follows: 1495 | |
1953 | - | ““Serious use of force” means any: 1496 | |
1954 | - | “(1) Firearm discharges by a Metropolitan Police Department officer, with the 1497 | |
1955 | - | exception of a negligent discharge that does not otherwise put members of the public at risk of 1498 | |
1956 | - | injury or death, or a range or training incident; 1499 | |
1957 | - | “(2) Head strikes by a Metropolitan Police Department officer with an impact 1500 | |
1958 | - | weapon; 1501 | |
1959 | - | “(3) Use of force by a Metropolitan Police Department officer that: 1502 | |
1960 | - | “(A) Results in serious bodily injury; 1503 | |
1961 | - | “(B) Results in a protracted loss of consciousness, or that create a 1504 | |
1962 | - | substantial risk of death, serious disfigurement, disability or impairment of the functioning of 1505 | |
1963 | - | any body part or organ; 1506 ENGROSSED ORIGINAL | |
1964 | - | ||
1965 | - | ||
1966 | - | ||
1967 | - | ||
1968 | - | 77 | |
1969 | - | ||
1970 | - | “(C) Involves the use of a prohibited technique, as that term is defined in 1507 | |
1971 | - | section 3 of the Limitation on the Use of the Chokehold Act of 1985, effective January 25, 1986 1508 | |
1972 | - | (D.C. Law 6-77; D.C. Official Code § 5-125.02(6)); or 1509 | |
1973 | - | “(D) Results in a death; and 1510 | |
1974 | - | “(4) Incidents in which a Metropolitan Police Department canine bites a person.”. 1511 | |
1975 | - | (2) Insert a new definition between the definitions of “next of kin” and “subject” 1512 | |
1976 | - | to read as follows: 1513 | |
1977 | - | ““Serious bodily injury”” means extreme physical pain, illness, or impairment of physical 1514 | |
1978 | - | condition including physical injury that involves a substantial risk of death, protracted and 1515 | |
1979 | - | obvious disfigurement, protracted loss or impairment of the function of a bodily member or 1516 | |
1980 | - | organ, or protracted loss of consciousness.”. 1517 | |
1981 | - | Sec. 30. Applicability. 1518 | |
1982 | - | Section 9 shall apply as of July 22, 2020. 1519 | |
1983 | - | Sec. 31. Fiscal impact statement. 1520 | |
1984 | - | The Council adopts the fiscal impact statement of the Budget Director as the fiscal impact 1521 | |
1985 | - | statement required by section 4a of the General Legislative Procedures Act of 1975, approved 1522 | |
1986 | - | October 16, 2006 (120 Stat. 2038; D.C. Official Code § 1-301.47a). 1523 | |
1987 | - | Sec. 32. Effective date. 1524 | |
1988 | - | (a) This act shall take effect following approval by the Mayor (or in the event of veto by 1525 | |
1989 | - | the Mayor, action by the Council to override the veto), a 30-day period of congressional review 1526 ENGROSSED ORIGINAL | |
1990 | - | ||
1991 | - | ||
1992 | - | ||
1993 | - | ||
1994 | - | 78 | |
1995 | - | ||
1996 | - | as provided in section 602(c)(1) of the District of Columbia Home Rule Act, approved December 1527 | |
1997 | - | 24, 1973 (87 Stat. 813; D.C. Official Code § 1-206.02(c)(1)), and publication in the District of 1528 | |
1998 | - | Columbia Register. 1529 | |
1999 | - | (b) This act shall expire 225 days of its having taken effect. 1530 | |
1385 | + | ““Serious bodily injury”” means extreme physical pain, illness, or impairment of physical 1325 | |
1386 | + | condition including physical injury that involves a substantial risk of death, protracted and 1326 | |
1387 | + | obvious disfigurement, protracted loss or impairment of the function of a bodily member or 1327 | |
1388 | + | organ, or protracted loss of consciousness.”. 1328 | |
1389 | + | Sec. 30. Applicability. 1329 | |
1390 | + | Section 9 shall apply as of July 22, 2020. 1330 | |
1391 | + | Sec. 31. Fiscal impact statement. 1331 | |
1392 | + | The Council adopts the fiscal impact statement of the Budget Director as the fiscal impact 1332 | |
1393 | + | statement required by section 4a of the General Legislative Procedures Act of 1975, approved 1333 | |
1394 | + | October 16, 2006 (120 Stat. 2038; D.C. Official Code § 1- 301.47a). 1334 | |
1395 | + | Sec. 32. Effective date. 1335 | |
1396 | + | (a) This act shall take effect following approval by the Mayor (or in the event of veto by 1336 | |
1397 | + | the Mayor, action by the Council to override the veto), a 30 -day period of congressional review 1337 | |
1398 | + | as provided in section 602(c)(1) of the District of Columbia Home Rule Act, approved December 1338 | |
1399 | + | 24, 1973 (87 Stat. 813; D.C. Official Code § 1- 206.02(c)(1)), and publication in the District of 1339 | |
1400 | + | Columbia Register. 1340 | |
1401 | + | (b) This act shall expire 225 days of its having taken effect. 1341 |