Florida 2022 Regular Session

Florida House Bill H1065 Latest Draft

Bill / Comm Sub Version Filed 02/22/2022

                               
 
CS/HB 1065  	2022 
 
 
 
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A bill to be entitled 1 
An act relating to vessel anchoring; amending s. 2 
253.0346, F.S.; providing tenancy and lease conditions 3 
for approved and permitted mooring and mooring fields 4 
in Monroe County; amending s. 327.4108, F.S.; 5 
requiring certain anchored vessels in Monroe County to 6 
be re-anchored in a new location that meets certain 7 
requirements according to a specified timeframe; 8 
requiring the Fish and Wildlife Conservation 9 
Commission, in consultation with certain entities, to 10 
establish designated anchoring areas within the county 11 
by rule; providing requirements for the designated 12 
anchoring areas; providing an exception for certain 13 
domiciled vessels; removing provisions requiring the 14 
county to approve a specified number of moorings at 15 
specified locations; requiring certain vessels 16 
equipped with marine sanitation devices to maintain 17 
specified records of such devices; providing 18 
construction; providing an effective date. 19 
 20 
Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 21 
 22 
 Section 1.  Present subsection (4) of section 253.0346, 23 
Florida Statutes, is redesignated as subsection (5), and a new 24 
subsection (4) is added to that section, to read: 25     
 
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 253.0346  Lease of sovereignty submerge d lands for marinas, 26 
boatyards, mooring fields, and marine retailers. — 27 
 (4)  Notwithstanding any other law, all of the following 28 
conditions apply for approved and permitted moorings or mooring 29 
fields in Monroe County: 30 
 (a)  The general tenancy on a mooring may exceed 12 months, 31 
if requested, but may not exceed 10 years. 32 
 (b)  A sovereign submerged land or other proprietary lease 33 
may not prohibit a vessel from an approved and permitted mooring 34 
or mooring field or limit the tenancy of a vessel because an 35 
individual has established it as his or her domicile in 36 
accordance with s. 222.17 or because the vessel is an 37 
individual's primary residence. 38 
 Section 2.  Subsection (3) of section 327.4108, Florida 39 
Statutes, is amended to read: 40 
 327.4108  Anchoring of vesse ls in anchoring limitation 41 
areas.— 42 
 (3)(a)  Monroe County is designated as an anchoring 43 
limitation area within which no less than once every a vessel on 44 
waters of the state may only be anchored in the same location 45 
for a maximum of 90 days each vessel anchored within Monroe 46 
County on waters of this state within 10 linear nautical miles 47 
of a public mooring field or a designated anchoring area must 48 
pull anchor and be moved from its location using the vessel's 49 
propulsion system and be re -anchored in a new loca tion. The new 50     
 
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location must be: 51 
 1.  No less than one -half linear nautical mile from the 52 
vessel's starting location. A vessel may not be re -anchored 53 
within one-half linear nautical mile from the vessel's starting 54 
location for at least 90 days; or 55 
 2.  In a different designated anchoring area. A vessel may 56 
not be re-anchored in its originating designated anchoring area 57 
for at least 90 days after anchoring within a new designated 58 
anchoring area. The commission shall adopt rules to implement 59 
this subsection. 60 
 (b)  The commission, in consultation with Monroe County and 61 
the Florida Keys National Marine Sanctuary, shall establish by 62 
rule designated anchoring areas throughout the county. The 63 
designated anchoring areas must: 64 
 1.  Specify a maximum vessel draft for e ach area; 65 
 2.  Be created only in locations where the water depth is 66 
sufficient to allow vessels whose drafts are less than the 67 
area's specified maximum vessel draft to navigate into and out 68 
of the areas without grounding or stranding; 69 
 3.  Not be located over coral reefs or other sensitive fish 70 
or wildlife habitat, to the maximum extent practicable, as 71 
determined by the commission; 72 
 4.  Not be located in an area subject to ongoing hazardous 73 
water currents or tides or containing navigational hazards; and 74 
 5.  Not be located within navigational channels, setbacks 75     
 
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established by the United States Army Corps of Engineers 76 
associated with federal channels, areas where anchoring is 77 
prohibited pursuant to s. 327.4109, or any other lawfully 78 
established areas that pr ohibit anchoring. 79 
 (c)  Paragraph (a) does The anchoring limitations in this 80 
subsection do not apply to vessels moored to approved and 81 
permitted moorings or mooring fields. 82 
 (d)(c) A vessel upon the waters of this state and within 83 
Monroe County, for which the owner or occupant has established 84 
the vessel as a domicile in accordance with s. 222.17 , is exempt 85 
from paragraph (a) Notwithstanding the commission rules adopted 86 
pursuant to this section, this section is not effective for 87 
Monroe County until at least 100 the county approves, permits, 88 
and opens new moorings are available for public use, including 89 
at least 250 moorings within 1 mile of the Key West Bight City 90 
Dock and at least 50 moorings within the Key West Garrison Bight 91 
Mooring Field. Until such time, the commission shall designate 92 
the area within 1 mile of the Key West Bight City Dock as a 93 
priority for the investigation and removal of derelict vessels. 94 
 (e)  All of the following vessels within Monroe County on 95 
waters of this state which are equipped with a marine sanitation 96 
device other than a marine composting toilet that processes and 97 
manages human waste using technologies that comply with United 98 
States Coast Guard requirements must maintain a record of the 99 
date of each pumpout of the mari ne sanitation device and the 100     
 
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location of the pumpout station or waste reception facility for 101 
1 year after the date of the pumpout, and the record must 102 
indicate that the vessel was pumped out within the last 30 days: 103 
 1.  A vessel that: 104 
 a.  Has enclosed living spaces or rooms; and 105 
 b.  Is used by a person as a dwelling or living space 106 
overnight at any time, notwithstanding whether or not the vessel 107 
is also used for navigation. 108 
 2.  A vessel moored in a public mooring field. 109 
 (f)  This subsection does not pr ohibit anchoring for less 110 
than 90 days in areas within Monroe County. 111 
 Section 3.  This act shall take effect July 1, 2022. 112