15 | 15 | | An act relating to floating solar facilities; creating 2 |
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16 | 16 | | s. 163.32051, F.S.; providing legislative findings 3 |
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17 | 17 | | regarding floating solar facilities; defining the term 4 |
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18 | 18 | | "floating solar facility"; requiring a floating solar 5 |
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19 | 19 | | facility to be a permitted use in certain land use 6 |
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20 | 20 | | categories; requiring local governments to promote 7 |
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21 | 21 | | expanded uses of floating solar facilities by taking 8 |
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22 | 22 | | specified actions; authorizing a county or 9 |
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23 | 23 | | municipality to specify buffer and landscaping 10 |
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24 | 24 | | requirements; providing exceptions to the construction 11 |
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25 | 25 | | of floating solar facilities; requiring the Office of 12 |
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26 | 26 | | Energy within the Department of Agriculture and 13 |
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27 | 27 | | Consumer Services to submit specified recommendations 14 |
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28 | 28 | | to the Legislature regarding floating solar facilities 15 |
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29 | 29 | | for certain entities; providing an effective date. 16 |
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30 | 30 | | 17 |
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31 | 31 | | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 18 |
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32 | 32 | | 19 |
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33 | 33 | | Section 1. Section 163.32051, Florida Statutes, is created 20 |
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34 | 34 | | to read: 21 |
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35 | 35 | | 163.32051 Floating solar facilities. — 22 |
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36 | 36 | | (1)(a) The Legislature finds that floating solar 23 |
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37 | 37 | | facilities, also known as "floatovoltaics," can be effective 24 |
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38 | 38 | | tools in harnessing energy in bodies of water that have been 25 |
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47 | 47 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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51 | 51 | | permitted for storage. 26 |
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52 | 52 | | (b) The Legislature finds that sit ing floating solar 27 |
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53 | 53 | | facilities on wastewater treatment ponds, abandoned limerock 28 |
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54 | 54 | | mine areas, stormwater treatment ponds, reclaimed water ponds, 29 |
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55 | 55 | | and other water storage reservoirs are beneficial uses of those 30 |
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56 | 56 | | areas for many reasons, including the fact that t he water has a 31 |
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57 | 57 | | cooling effect on the solar panels, which can boost power 32 |
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58 | 58 | | production, and the panels help decrease the amount of water 33 |
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59 | 59 | | lost to evaporation and the formation of harmful algal blooms. 34 |
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60 | 60 | | (c) Therefore, the Legislature finds that the siting of 35 |
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61 | 61 | | floating solar facilities should be encouraged by local 36 |
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62 | 62 | | governments as appropriate uses of water and land areas. 37 |
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63 | 63 | | (2) For purposes of this section, the term "floating solar 38 |
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64 | 64 | | facility" means a solar facility as defined in s. 163.3205(2), 39 |
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65 | 65 | | which is located on wastewater treatment ponds, abandoned 40 |
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66 | 66 | | limerock mine areas, stormwater treatment ponds, reclaimed water 41 |
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67 | 67 | | ponds, or other water storage reservoirs. 42 |
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68 | 68 | | (3) A floating solar facility shall be a permitted use in 43 |
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69 | 69 | | the appropriate land use categories in each local g overnment 44 |
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70 | 70 | | comprehensive plan and each local government must amend its land 45 |
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71 | 71 | | development regulations to promote the expanded use of floating 46 |
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72 | 72 | | solar facilities. 47 |
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73 | 73 | | (4) A county or municipality may adopt an ordinance 48 |
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74 | 74 | | specifying buffer and landscaping requirement s for floating 49 |
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75 | 75 | | solar facilities. The requirements may not exceed the 50 |
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84 | 84 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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88 | 88 | | requirements for similar uses involving the construction of 51 |
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89 | 89 | | other solar facilities that are permitted uses in agricultural 52 |
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90 | 90 | | land use categories and zoning districts. 53 |
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91 | 91 | | (5) Notwithstanding subsections (3) and (4), a floating 54 |
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92 | 92 | | solar facility may not be constructed in an Everglades 55 |
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93 | 93 | | Agricultural Area reservoir project if the local governments 56 |
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94 | 94 | | involved with the project determine that the floating solar 57 |
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95 | 95 | | facility will have a negative impact on that project. 58 |
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96 | 96 | | (6) The Office of Energy within the Department of 59 |
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97 | 97 | | Agriculture and Consumer Services shall develop and submit 60 |
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98 | 98 | | recommendations to the Legislature by December 31, 2022, to 61 |
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99 | 99 | | provide a regulatory framework to private and public sector 62 |
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100 | 100 | | entities that implement floating solar facilities. 63 |
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101 | 101 | | Section 2. This act shall take effect July 1, 2022. 64 |
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