Florida 2022 Regular Session

Florida House Bill H7003 Compare Versions

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1010 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
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14+A bill to be entitled 1
1515 An act relating to implementation of the 2
1616 constitutional prohibition against lobbying by a 3
1717 former justice or judge; creating s. 112.3123, F.S.; 4
1818 providing definitions for the purpose of implementing 5
1919 the constitutional prohibition against lobbying by a 6
2020 former justice or judge; creating s. 112.3124, F.S.; 7
2121 providing applicability; providing for administration; 8
2222 requiring the Commission on Ethics to report certai n 9
2323 findings and recommendations to the Governor; 10
2424 providing penalties for a violation of the 11
2525 constitutional prohibition against lobbying by a 12
2626 former justice or judge; authorizing collection of 13
2727 such penalties by specified entities; providing an 14
2828 effective date. 15
2929 16
3030 Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 17
3131 18
3232 Section 1. Section 112.3123, Florida Statutes, is created 19
3333 to read: 20
3434 112.3123 Definitions. —As used in this section and for 21
3535 purposes of implementing s. 13(b), Art. V of the State 22
3636 Constitution, the term: 23
3737 (1) "Administrative action" means any process or decision 24
3838 regulated by chapter 120 or, for agencies of the executive 25
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4747 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
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5151 branch of state government not subject to chapter 120, any 26
5252 action or a decision on a license, permit, waiver of regulatio n, 27
5353 or any other administrative procedure or procedure governed by 28
5454 existing law, rule, or regulation, except on an issue of 29
5555 procurement. 30
5656 (2) "Compensation" means a payment, distribution, loan, 31
5757 advance, reimbursement, deposit, salary, fee, retainer, or 32
5858 anything of value provided or owed to a recipient, directly or 33
5959 indirectly, from any source for lobbying activity. 34
6060 (3) "Governmental entity" means an officer or agency of 35
6161 the executive or legislative branches of state government. 36
6262 (4) "Issue of appropriatio n" means a legislative decision 37
6363 to expend or approve an expenditure of public funds, including 38
6464 decisions that are delegated to an administrator. 39
6565 (5) "Issue of policy" means a change in a law or a 40
6666 decision, plan, or course of action designed to influence or 41
6767 determine the subsequent decisions or actions of a governmental 42
6868 entity, to sell or otherwise divest public property, or to 43
6969 regulate conduct. The term does not include a decision or 44
7070 determination of any rights, duties, or obligations made on a 45
7171 case-by-case basis. 46
7272 (6) "Issue of procurement" means a proposal to purchase or 47
7373 acquire property, an interest in property, or services by a 48
7474 governmental entity. 49
7575 (7) "Legislative action" means introduction, sponsorship, 50
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8484 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
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8888 testimony, debate, voting, or any other offi cial action on a 51
8989 measure, resolution, amendment, nomination, appointment, report, 52
9090 or other matter. 53
9191 (8)(a) "Lobby" means to influence or attempt to influence 54
9292 an action or decision through oral, written, or electronic 55
9393 communication and, with respect to: 56
9494 1. The executive branch of state government, is limited to 57
9595 influencing decisions, other than administrative action, that 58
9696 are vested in or delegated to an agency or officer thereof. 59
9797 2. The legislative branch of state government, is limited 60
9898 to influencing a procurement decision or any legislative action 61
9999 or nonaction by either the Senate or the House of 62
100100 Representatives, or any committee or office thereof. 63
101101 (b) The term "lobby" does not mean any of the following: 64
102102 1. Providing or seeking to provide confidential 65
103103 information to be used for law enforcement purposes. 66
104104 2. Appearing as a witness to provide information at the 67
105105 written request of the chair of a legislative body or committee, 68
106106 including a legislative delegation meeting. 69
107107 3. Appearing or offer ing written testimony under oath as 70
108108 an expert witness in any proceeding for any purpose related to 71
109109 the proceeding and communications related to such testimony. 72
110110 (9)(a) "Lobby for compensation" means being employed or 73
111111 contracting for compensation for the p urpose of lobbying, and 74
112112 includes being principally employed for governmental affairs to 75
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121121 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
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125125 lobby on behalf of a person or public entity. 76
126126 (b) The term "lobby for compensation" does not include any 77
127127 of the following: 78
128128 1. A public officer carrying out the duti es of his or her 79
129129 public office. 80
130130 2. A public or private employee, including an officer of a 81
131131 private business, nonprofit entity, or any public entity acting 82
132132 in the normal course of his or her duties, unless he or she is 83
133133 principally employed for governmenta l affairs. 84
134134 3. Advice or services to a governmental entity pursuant to 85
135135 a contractual obligation with the governmental entity. 86
136136 4. Representation of a person on a legal claim cognizable 87
137137 in a court of law, in an administrative proceeding, or in front 88
138138 of an adjudicatory body, including representation during 89
139139 prelitigation offers, demands, and negotiations, but excluding 90
140140 representation on a claim bill pending in the Legislature. 91
141141 5. Representation of a person in any proceeding on a 92
142142 complaint or other allegati on that could lead to discipline or 93
143143 other adverse action against the person. 94
144144 6. Representation of a person with respect to a subpoena 95
145145 or other legal process. 96
146146 (10) "Principally employed for governmental affairs" means 97
147147 that the principal or most signific ant responsibilities of the 98
148148 employee is to oversee the employer's various relationships with 99
149149 governmental entities or representing the employer in its 100
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158158 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
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162162 contacts with governmental entities. 101
163163 Section 2. Section 112.3124, Florida Statutes, is created 102
164164 to read: 103
165165 112.3124 Enforcement and penalties for constitutional 104
166166 prohibition against lobbying by a former justice or judge. — 105
167167 (1) Section 13(b), Art. V of the State Constitution 106
168168 applies to justices or judges who vacate their judicial position 107
169169 on or after December 31, 2022. 108
170170 (2) For purposes of administrative enforcement, a 109
171171 violation of s. 13(b) Art. V of the State Constitution is deemed 110
172172 a violation of this part. 111
173173 (3) If the commission finds that there has been a 112
174174 violation of s. 13(b), Art. V of the State Const itution, the 113
175175 commission must report its findings and recommendations for 114
176176 appropriate action to the Governor who has the power to invoke 115
177177 any of the penalties under subsection (4). 116
178178 (4) A violation of s. 13(b), Art. V of the State 117
179179 Constitution may be punish ed by one or more of the following: 118
180180 (a) Public censure and reprimand. 119
181181 (b) A civil penalty not to exceed $10,000. 120
182182 (c) Forfeiture of any pecuniary benefits received for 121
183183 conduct that violates this section. The amount of the pecuniary 122
184184 benefits must be paid to the General Revenue Fund. 123
185185 (5) The Attorney General and Chief Financial Officer are 124
186186 independently authorized to collect any penalty imposed under 125
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195195 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
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199199 this section. 126
200200 Section 3. This act shall take effect December 31, 2022. 127