Florida 2023 Regular Session

Florida House Bill H0031 Latest Draft

Bill / Enrolled Version Filed 04/19/2023

                                     
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HJR 31  	2023 Legislature 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
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F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P	R E S E N T A T I V E	S 
 
House Joint Resolution 1 
A joint resolution proposing an amendment to Section 4 2 
of Article IX and the creation of a new section in 3 
Article XII of the State Constitution to require 4 
members of a district school board to be elected in a 5 
partisan election. 6 
 7 
Be It Resolved by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 8 
 9 
 That the following amendment to Section 4 of Article IX and 10 
the creation of a new section in Article XII of the Sta te 11 
Constitution are agreed to and shall be submitted to the 12 
electors of this state for approval or rejection at the next 13 
general election or at an earlier special election specifically 14 
authorized by law for that purpose: 15 
ARTICLE IX 16 
EDUCATION 17 
 SECTION 4.  School districts; school boards. — 18 
 (a)  Each county shall constitute a school district; 19 
provided, two or more contiguous counties, upon vote of the 20 
electors of each county pursuant to law, may be combined into 21 
one school district. In each school district th ere shall be a 22 
school board composed of five or more members chosen by vote of 23 
the electors in a partisan nonpartisan election for 24 
appropriately staggered terms of four years, as provided by law. 25           
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HJR 31  	2023 Legislature 
 
 
 
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F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P	R E S E N T A T I V E	S 
 
 (b)  The school board shall operate, control and supervise 26 
all free public schools within the school district and determine 27 
the rate of school district taxes within the limits prescribed 28 
herein. Two or more school districts may operate and finance 29 
joint educational programs. 30 
ARTICLE XII 31 
SCHEDULE 32 
 Partisan election of members of district school boards. —33 
This section and the amendment to Section 4 of Article IX 34 
requiring members of a district school board to be elected in a 35 
partisan election rather than a nonpartisan election shall take 36 
effect upon approval by the e lectors, except that members of 37 
district school boards may not be elected on a partisan basis 38 
until the general election held in November 2026. However, 39 
partisan primary elections may occur before the general election 40 
held on November 3, 2026, for purposes of nominating political 41 
party candidates to that office for placement on the 2026 42 
general election ballot. 43 
 BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the following statement be 44 
placed on the ballot: 45 
CONSTITUTIONAL AMEND MENT 46 
ARTICLE IX, SECTION 4 47 
ARTICLE XII 48 
 PARTISAN ELECTION OF MEMBERS OF DISTRICT SCHOOL B OARDS.—49 
Proposing amendments to the State Constitution to require 50           
ENROLLED   
HJR 31  	2023 Legislature 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
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F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P	R E S E N T A T I V E	S 
 
members of a district school board to be elected in a partisan 51 
election rather than a nonpartisan election and to specify that 52 
the amendment only appli es to elections held on or after the 53 
November 2026 general election. However, partisan primary 54 
elections may occur before the 2026 general election for 55 
purposes of nominating political party candidates to that office 56 
for placement on the 2026 general elect ion ballot. 57