Florida 2023 Regular Session

Florida House Bill H0237

Introduced
1/18/23  
Refer
1/25/23  
Refer
1/25/23  
Refer
1/25/23  
Refer
2/21/23  

Caption

Legal Instruments

Impact

The impact of HB H0237 is significant as it aims to enhance the clarity and efficiency of the foreclosure process, particularly in protecting the rights of mortgagees. By streamlining the legal framework surrounding property titles and foreclosure judgments, this bill could reduce the uncertainties and legal disputes currently faced by parties involved in such processes. It also introduces a structured approach for the application of collected rents during litigation, which may help maintain property values and protect the interests of mortgagees while borrowers are undergoing foreclosure proceedings.

Summary

House Bill H0237 focuses on various aspects of legal instruments pertaining to mortgages, foreclosure processes, and the assignment of rents in Florida. This legislation amends several sections of the Florida Statutes, redefining critical terms like 'mortgagee' and 'mortgagor.' It seeks to clarify the conditions under which a lien created by an assignment of rents can be enforced against a mortgagor, as well as the financial responsibilities during foreclosure situations. The bill also stipulates that reasonable attorney fees must be awarded in specific cases involving the invalidation of final foreclosure judgments.

Sentiment

The general sentiment around HB H0237 appears to be supportive among legislators who prioritize clear guidelines on foreclosure and property rights. Proponents argue that the bill will protect property owners and ensure that homeowners' associations and mortgage holders can operate more effectively. However, there may be concerns from consumer advocacy groups regarding potential implications for borrowers—specifically, that the new language could negatively affect homeowners facing financial difficulties. This suggests a divide in sentiments, balancing between the interests of financial institutions and those of individual homeowners.

Contention

Contention surrounding HB H0237 primarily revolves around the implications for homeowners in foreclosure situations. While the bill aims to clarify and secure the position of mortgages and lenders, critics argue that it could lead to increased hardships for individuals already struggling with debt and property loss. The stipulation for awarding attorney fees and how collected rents are to be managed during litigation may raise concerns about additional financial burdens on mortgagors. Additionally, there may be discussions about the retroactive applicability of some provisions, potentially affecting cases that have already been resolved.

Companion Bills

FL S0286

Same As Legal Instruments

Previously Filed As

FL H0237

Pregnant Women in Custody

FL H0999

Legal Tender

FL H0943

Real Property and Land Use and Development

FL H0997

Expedited Foreclosure Proceedings for Abandoned Real Property

FL H1537

Vacation Rentals

FL H0229

Health Facilities

FL H1255

Notaries Public

FL H1209

Land Use and Development Regulations

FL H0979

Estoppel Certificates

FL H0697

State Legal Tender and Bullion Depository

Similar Bills

CT HB05514

An Act Concerning An Optional Method Of Foreclosure.

CT SB00950

An Act Concerning The Duties Of A Mortgagee In A Foreclosure Action On Residential Real Property.

CT HB06351

An Act Concerning Foreclosure Mediation And Assistance Programs, The Highly Compensated Employee Exemption For Mortgage Loan Originators, General-use Prepaid Cards And Neighborhood Protection.

CT SB00403

An Act Concerning Foreclosure By Commercial Power Of Sale.

CT HB05410

An Act Concerning Modifications To The Foreclosure Mediation Program.

CT HB05567

An Act Concerning Alternatives To Foreclosures, The Foreclosure Mediation Program, And The Mortgagor In Good Standing Statutes.

CT SB00225

An Act Concerning The Duties Of A Mortgagee In A Foreclosure Action On Residential Real Property.

CT HB07129

An Act Concerning The Foreclosure Of Certain Commercial Mortgages By Statutory Power Of Sale.