15 | 15 | | An act relating to venomous reptiles; amending s. 2 |
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16 | 16 | | 379.305, F.S.; revising the penalty for certain 3 |
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17 | 17 | | release or escape of nonnative venomous reptiles; 4 |
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18 | 18 | | providing a penalty for specified activities involving 5 |
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19 | 19 | | venomous reptiles without a special permit or license 6 |
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20 | 20 | | issued by the Fish and Wildlife Conservation 7 |
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21 | 21 | | Commission; amending s. 379.4015, F.S.; conforming 8 |
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22 | 22 | | provisions to changes made by the act; providing an 9 |
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23 | 23 | | effective date. 10 |
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24 | 24 | | 11 |
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25 | 25 | | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 12 |
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26 | 26 | | 13 |
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27 | 27 | | Section 1. Subsection (2) of section 379.305, Florida 14 |
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28 | 28 | | Statutes, is amended, and subsections (3) and (4) are added to 15 |
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29 | 29 | | that section, to read: 16 |
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30 | 30 | | 379.305 Rules and regulations ; penalties.— 17 |
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31 | 31 | | (2) A person who knowingly releases a nonnative venomous 18 |
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32 | 32 | | reptile or reptile of concern to the wild or who through gross 19 |
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33 | 33 | | negligence allows a nonnative venomous reptile or reptile of 20 |
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34 | 34 | | concern to escape commits a Level Three violation, punishab le as 21 |
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35 | 35 | | provided in s. 379.4015. 22 |
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36 | 36 | | (3) A person who knowingly releases a nonnative venomous 23 |
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37 | 37 | | reptile or who through gross negligence allows a nonnative 24 |
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38 | 38 | | venomous reptile to escape commits a Level Four violation, 25 |
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46 | 46 | | Page 2 of 5 |
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47 | 47 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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48 | 48 | | |
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49 | 49 | | |
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50 | 50 | | |
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51 | 51 | | punishable as provided in s. 379.4015. 26 |
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52 | 52 | | (4) A person who knowingly purchases, sells, attempts to 27 |
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53 | 53 | | sell, offers to sell, conspires to sell, barters, exchanges, 28 |
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54 | 54 | | trades, or imports for sale or use, any venomous reptile species 29 |
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55 | 55 | | without having first obtained a special permit or license from 30 |
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56 | 56 | | the commission as provided in s. 379.372 commits a Level Four 31 |
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57 | 57 | | violation, punishable as provided in s. 379.4015. 32 |
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58 | 58 | | Section 2. Paragraph (a) of subsection (2), paragraph (a) 33 |
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59 | 59 | | of subsection (3), and subsection (4) of section 379.4015, 34 |
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60 | 60 | | Florida Statutes, are amended to read: 35 |
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61 | 61 | | 379.4015 Nonnative and captive wildlife penalties. — 36 |
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62 | 62 | | (2) LEVEL TWO.—Unless otherwise provided by law, the 37 |
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63 | 63 | | following classifications and penalties apply: 38 |
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64 | 64 | | (a) A person commits a Level Two violation if he or she 39 |
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65 | 65 | | violates any of the following provisions: 40 |
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66 | 66 | | 1. Unless otherwise stated in subsection (1), rules or 41 |
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67 | 67 | | orders of the commission that require a person to pay a fee to 42 |
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68 | 68 | | obtain a permit to possess captive wildlife or that require the 43 |
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69 | 69 | | maintenance of records relating to captive wildlife. 44 |
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70 | 70 | | 2. Rules or orders of the commission relating to captive 45 |
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71 | 71 | | wildlife not specified in subsection (1) , or subsection (3), or 46 |
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72 | 72 | | subsection (4). 47 |
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73 | 73 | | 3. Rules or orders of the commission that require housing 48 |
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74 | 74 | | of wildlife in a safe manner when a violation results in an 49 |
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75 | 75 | | escape of wildlife other than Class I wildlife or venomous 50 |
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83 | 83 | | Page 3 of 5 |
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84 | 84 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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85 | 85 | | |
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86 | 86 | | |
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87 | 87 | | |
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88 | 88 | | reptiles. 51 |
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89 | 89 | | 4. Rules or orders of the commission relating to wild 52 |
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90 | 90 | | animal life identified by commission rule as either conditional 53 |
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91 | 91 | | species or prohibited species. 54 |
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92 | 92 | | 5. Section 379.372, relating to capturing, keeping, 55 |
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93 | 93 | | possessing, transporting, or exhibiting venomous reptiles, 56 |
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94 | 94 | | reptiles of concern, conditional reptiles, or prohibited 57 |
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95 | 95 | | reptiles. 58 |
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96 | 96 | | 6. Section 379.373, relating to requiring a license or 59 |
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97 | 97 | | permit for the captu ring, keeping, possessing, or exhibiting of 60 |
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98 | 98 | | venomous reptiles or reptiles of concern. 61 |
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99 | 99 | | 7. Section 379.374, relating to bonding requirements for 62 |
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100 | 100 | | public exhibits of venomous reptiles. 63 |
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101 | 101 | | 8. Section 379.305, relating to commission rules and 64 |
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102 | 102 | | regulations to prevent the escape of venomous reptiles or 65 |
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103 | 103 | | reptiles of concern. 66 |
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104 | 104 | | 9. Section 379.304, relating to exhibition or sale of 67 |
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105 | 105 | | wildlife. 68 |
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106 | 106 | | 10. Section 379.3761, relating to exhibition or sale of 69 |
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107 | 107 | | wildlife. 70 |
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108 | 108 | | 11. Section 379.3762, relating to personal possession of 71 |
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109 | 109 | | wildlife. 72 |
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110 | 110 | | (3) LEVEL THREE.—Unless otherwise provided by law, the 73 |
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111 | 111 | | following classifications and penalties apply: 74 |
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112 | 112 | | (a) A person commits a Level Three violation if he or she 75 |
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120 | 120 | | Page 4 of 5 |
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121 | 121 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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122 | 122 | | |
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123 | 123 | | |
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124 | 124 | | |
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125 | 125 | | violates any of the following provisions: 76 |
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126 | 126 | | 1. Rules or orders of the commission tha t require housing 77 |
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127 | 127 | | of wildlife in a safe manner when a violation results in an 78 |
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128 | 128 | | escape of Class I wildlife or venomous reptiles . 79 |
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129 | 129 | | 2. Rules or orders of the commission related to captive 80 |
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130 | 130 | | wildlife when the violation results in serious bodily injury to 81 |
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131 | 131 | | another person by captive wildlife that consists of a physical 82 |
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132 | 132 | | condition that creates a substantial risk of death, serious 83 |
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133 | 133 | | personal disfigurement, or protracted loss or impairment of the 84 |
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134 | 134 | | function of any bodily member or organ. 85 |
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135 | 135 | | 3. Rules or orders of the commissi on relating to the use 86 |
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136 | 136 | | of gasoline or other chemical or gaseous substances on wildlife. 87 |
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137 | 137 | | 4. Rules or orders of the commission prohibiting the 88 |
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138 | 138 | | release of wildlife for which only conditional possession is 89 |
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139 | 139 | | allowed. 90 |
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140 | 140 | | 5. Rules or orders of the commission proh ibiting knowingly 91 |
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141 | 141 | | entering false information on an application for a license or 92 |
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142 | 142 | | permit when the license or permit is to possess wildlife in 93 |
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143 | 143 | | captivity. 94 |
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144 | 144 | | 6. Rules or orders of the commission relating to the 95 |
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145 | 145 | | illegal importation and possession of nonnative ma rine plants 96 |
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146 | 146 | | and animals. 97 |
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147 | 147 | | 7. Rules or orders of the commission relating to the 98 |
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148 | 148 | | importation, possession, or release of fish and wildlife for 99 |
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149 | 149 | | which possession is prohibited. 100 |
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157 | 157 | | Page 5 of 5 |
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158 | 158 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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159 | 159 | | |
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160 | 160 | | |
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161 | 161 | | |
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162 | 162 | | 8. Section 379.231, relating to illegal importation or 101 |
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163 | 163 | | release of nonnative wildl ife. 102 |
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164 | 164 | | 9. Section 379.305, relating to release or escape of 103 |
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165 | 165 | | nonnative venomous reptiles or reptiles of concern. 104 |
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166 | 166 | | (4) LEVEL FOUR.—Unless otherwise provided by law, the 105 |
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167 | 167 | | following classifications and penalties apply: 106 |
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168 | 168 | | (a) A person commits a Level Four viola tion if he or she 107 |
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169 | 169 | | violates any Level Three provision after the permanent 108 |
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170 | 170 | | revocation of a license or permit. 109 |
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171 | 171 | | (b) A person who commits any offense classified as a Level 110 |
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172 | 172 | | Four violation commits a felony of the third degree, punishable 111 |
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173 | 173 | | as provided in s. 775.0 82 or s. 775.083. 112 |
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174 | 174 | | (c) A person commits a Level Four violation if he or she 113 |
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175 | 175 | | violates any of the following provisions: 114 |
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176 | 176 | | 1. Section 379.305(3), relating to release or escape of 115 |
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177 | 177 | | nonnative venomous reptiles. 116 |
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178 | 178 | | 2. Section 379.305(4), relating to purchase, sal e, attempt 117 |
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179 | 179 | | to sell, offer for sale, conspiracy to sell, barter, exchange, 118 |
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180 | 180 | | trade, or import for sale or use of any species of venomous 119 |
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181 | 181 | | reptile. 120 |
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182 | 182 | | Section 3. This act shall take effect July 1, 2023. 121 |
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