Florida 2023 Regular Session

Florida House Bill H1161 Compare Versions

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1010 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
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14+A bill to be entitled 1
1515 An act relating to venomous reptiles; amending s. 2
1616 379.305, F.S.; revising the penalty for certain 3
1717 release or escape of nonnative venomous reptiles; 4
1818 providing a penalty for specified activities involving 5
1919 venomous reptiles without a special permit or license 6
2020 issued by the Fish and Wildlife Conservation 7
2121 Commission; amending s. 379.4015, F.S.; conforming 8
2222 provisions to changes made by the act; providing an 9
2323 effective date. 10
2424 11
2525 Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 12
2626 13
2727 Section 1. Subsection (2) of section 379.305, Florida 14
2828 Statutes, is amended, and subsections (3) and (4) are added to 15
2929 that section, to read: 16
3030 379.305 Rules and regulations ; penalties.— 17
3131 (2) A person who knowingly releases a nonnative venomous 18
3232 reptile or reptile of concern to the wild or who through gross 19
3333 negligence allows a nonnative venomous reptile or reptile of 20
3434 concern to escape commits a Level Three violation, punishab le as 21
3535 provided in s. 379.4015. 22
3636 (3) A person who knowingly releases a nonnative venomous 23
3737 reptile or who through gross negligence allows a nonnative 24
3838 venomous reptile to escape commits a Level Four violation, 25
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4747 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
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5151 punishable as provided in s. 379.4015. 26
5252 (4) A person who knowingly purchases, sells, attempts to 27
5353 sell, offers to sell, conspires to sell, barters, exchanges, 28
5454 trades, or imports for sale or use, any venomous reptile species 29
5555 without having first obtained a special permit or license from 30
5656 the commission as provided in s. 379.372 commits a Level Four 31
5757 violation, punishable as provided in s. 379.4015. 32
5858 Section 2. Paragraph (a) of subsection (2), paragraph (a) 33
5959 of subsection (3), and subsection (4) of section 379.4015, 34
6060 Florida Statutes, are amended to read: 35
6161 379.4015 Nonnative and captive wildlife penalties. — 36
6262 (2) LEVEL TWO.—Unless otherwise provided by law, the 37
6363 following classifications and penalties apply: 38
6464 (a) A person commits a Level Two violation if he or she 39
6565 violates any of the following provisions: 40
6666 1. Unless otherwise stated in subsection (1), rules or 41
6767 orders of the commission that require a person to pay a fee to 42
6868 obtain a permit to possess captive wildlife or that require the 43
6969 maintenance of records relating to captive wildlife. 44
7070 2. Rules or orders of the commission relating to captive 45
7171 wildlife not specified in subsection (1) , or subsection (3), or 46
7272 subsection (4). 47
7373 3. Rules or orders of the commission that require housing 48
7474 of wildlife in a safe manner when a violation results in an 49
7575 escape of wildlife other than Class I wildlife or venomous 50
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8484 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
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8888 reptiles. 51
8989 4. Rules or orders of the commission relating to wild 52
9090 animal life identified by commission rule as either conditional 53
9191 species or prohibited species. 54
9292 5. Section 379.372, relating to capturing, keeping, 55
9393 possessing, transporting, or exhibiting venomous reptiles, 56
9494 reptiles of concern, conditional reptiles, or prohibited 57
9595 reptiles. 58
9696 6. Section 379.373, relating to requiring a license or 59
9797 permit for the captu ring, keeping, possessing, or exhibiting of 60
9898 venomous reptiles or reptiles of concern. 61
9999 7. Section 379.374, relating to bonding requirements for 62
100100 public exhibits of venomous reptiles. 63
101101 8. Section 379.305, relating to commission rules and 64
102102 regulations to prevent the escape of venomous reptiles or 65
103103 reptiles of concern. 66
104104 9. Section 379.304, relating to exhibition or sale of 67
105105 wildlife. 68
106106 10. Section 379.3761, relating to exhibition or sale of 69
107107 wildlife. 70
108108 11. Section 379.3762, relating to personal possession of 71
109109 wildlife. 72
110110 (3) LEVEL THREE.—Unless otherwise provided by law, the 73
111111 following classifications and penalties apply: 74
112112 (a) A person commits a Level Three violation if he or she 75
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121121 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
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125125 violates any of the following provisions: 76
126126 1. Rules or orders of the commission tha t require housing 77
127127 of wildlife in a safe manner when a violation results in an 78
128128 escape of Class I wildlife or venomous reptiles . 79
129129 2. Rules or orders of the commission related to captive 80
130130 wildlife when the violation results in serious bodily injury to 81
131131 another person by captive wildlife that consists of a physical 82
132132 condition that creates a substantial risk of death, serious 83
133133 personal disfigurement, or protracted loss or impairment of the 84
134134 function of any bodily member or organ. 85
135135 3. Rules or orders of the commissi on relating to the use 86
136136 of gasoline or other chemical or gaseous substances on wildlife. 87
137137 4. Rules or orders of the commission prohibiting the 88
138138 release of wildlife for which only conditional possession is 89
139139 allowed. 90
140140 5. Rules or orders of the commission proh ibiting knowingly 91
141141 entering false information on an application for a license or 92
142142 permit when the license or permit is to possess wildlife in 93
143143 captivity. 94
144144 6. Rules or orders of the commission relating to the 95
145145 illegal importation and possession of nonnative ma rine plants 96
146146 and animals. 97
147147 7. Rules or orders of the commission relating to the 98
148148 importation, possession, or release of fish and wildlife for 99
149149 which possession is prohibited. 100
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158158 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
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162162 8. Section 379.231, relating to illegal importation or 101
163163 release of nonnative wildl ife. 102
164164 9. Section 379.305, relating to release or escape of 103
165165 nonnative venomous reptiles or reptiles of concern. 104
166166 (4) LEVEL FOUR.—Unless otherwise provided by law, the 105
167167 following classifications and penalties apply: 106
168168 (a) A person commits a Level Four viola tion if he or she 107
169169 violates any Level Three provision after the permanent 108
170170 revocation of a license or permit. 109
171171 (b) A person who commits any offense classified as a Level 110
172172 Four violation commits a felony of the third degree, punishable 111
173173 as provided in s. 775.0 82 or s. 775.083. 112
174174 (c) A person commits a Level Four violation if he or she 113
175175 violates any of the following provisions: 114
176176 1. Section 379.305(3), relating to release or escape of 115
177177 nonnative venomous reptiles. 116
178178 2. Section 379.305(4), relating to purchase, sal e, attempt 117
179179 to sell, offer for sale, conspiracy to sell, barter, exchange, 118
180180 trade, or import for sale or use of any species of venomous 119
181181 reptile. 120
182182 Section 3. This act shall take effect July 1, 2023. 121