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9 | 9 | | Page 1 of 13 |
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10 | 10 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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14 | 14 | | A bill to be entitled 1 |
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15 | 15 | | An act relating to underground facilities; amending s. 2 |
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16 | 16 | | 556.105, F.S.; revising the timeframe within which an 3 |
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17 | 17 | | excavator is required to provide certain information 4 |
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18 | 18 | | through the free-access notification system 5 |
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19 | 19 | | established by Sunshine State One -Call of Florida, 6 |
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20 | 20 | | Inc., before beginning certain excavation or 7 |
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21 | 21 | | demolition activities; revising the timeframes during 8 |
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22 | 22 | | which member operators who receive such notifications 9 |
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23 | 23 | | are required to mark the horizontal route of an 10 |
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24 | 24 | | underground facility and provide a positive response 11 |
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25 | 25 | | to the system; making technical changes; reordering 12 |
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26 | 26 | | and amending s. 556.107, F.S., and reenacting 13 |
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27 | 27 | | paragraph (3)(a) of that section; providing a 14 |
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28 | 28 | | noncriminal infraction subject to enhanced civil 15 |
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29 | 29 | | penalties for a specified violation; making technical 16 |
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30 | 30 | | changes; reenacting ss. 556.102(8), 556.108, and 17 |
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31 | 31 | | 556.114(1)-(4), F.S., relating to the definition of 18 |
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32 | 32 | | the term "high-priority subsurface installation," 19 |
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33 | 33 | | exemptions to certain notification requirements, and 20 |
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34 | 34 | | low-impact marking practices, respectively, to 21 |
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35 | 35 | | incorporate the amendment made to s. 556.105, F.S., in 22 |
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36 | 36 | | references thereto; reenacting s. 556.116(1) and 23 |
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37 | 37 | | (2)(a)-(d), F.S., relating to high -priority subsurface 24 |
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38 | 38 | | installations, to incorporate the amendments made to 25 |
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46 | 46 | | Page 2 of 13 |
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47 | 47 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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50 | 50 | | |
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51 | 51 | | ss. 556.105 and 556.107, F.S., in references thereto; 26 |
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52 | 52 | | providing an effective date. 27 |
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53 | 53 | | 28 |
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54 | 54 | | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 29 |
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55 | 55 | | 30 |
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56 | 56 | | Section 1. Paragraph (a) of subsection (1), paragraph (a) 31 |
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57 | 57 | | of subsection (5), and paragraph (a) of subsection (9) of 32 |
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58 | 58 | | section 556.105, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: 33 |
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59 | 59 | | 556.105 Procedures. — 34 |
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60 | 60 | | (1)(a) Not less than 3 2 full business days before 35 |
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61 | 61 | | beginning any excavation or demolition that is not beneath the 36 |
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62 | 62 | | waters of the state, and not less than 10 full business days 37 |
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63 | 63 | | before beginning any excavation or demolition that is beneath 38 |
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64 | 64 | | the waters of the state, an excavator shall provide the 39 |
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65 | 65 | | following information through the system: 40 |
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66 | 66 | | 1. The name of the individual who provided notification 41 |
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67 | 67 | | and the name, address, including the street address, city, 42 |
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68 | 68 | | state, zip code, and tele phone number of her or his employer. 43 |
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69 | 69 | | 2. The name and telephone number of the representative for 44 |
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70 | 70 | | the excavator, and a valid electronic address to facilitate a 45 |
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71 | 71 | | positive response by the system should be provided, if 46 |
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72 | 72 | | available. 47 |
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73 | 73 | | 3. The county, the city or c losest city, and the street 48 |
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74 | 74 | | address or the closest street, road, or intersection to the 49 |
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75 | 75 | | location where the excavation or demolition is to be performed, 50 |
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83 | 83 | | Page 3 of 13 |
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84 | 84 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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88 | 88 | | and the construction limits of the excavation or demolition. 51 |
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89 | 89 | | 4. The commencement date and anticipated duration of the 52 |
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90 | 90 | | excavation or demolition. 53 |
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91 | 91 | | 5. Whether machinery will be used for the excavation or 54 |
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92 | 92 | | demolition. 55 |
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93 | 93 | | 6. The person or entity for whom the work is to be done. 56 |
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94 | 94 | | 7. The type of work to be done. 57 |
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95 | 95 | | 8. The approximate depth of the excavation. 58 |
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96 | 96 | | (5) All member operators within the defined area of a 59 |
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97 | 97 | | proposed excavation or demolition shall be promptly notified 60 |
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98 | 98 | | through the system, except that member operators with state -61 |
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99 | 99 | | owned underground facilities located within the right -of-way of 62 |
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100 | 100 | | a state highway need not be notified of excavation or demolition 63 |
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101 | 101 | | activities and are under no obligation to mark or locate the 64 |
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102 | 102 | | facilities. 65 |
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103 | 103 | | (a) If a member operator determines that a proposed 66 |
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104 | 104 | | excavation or demolition is in proximity to or in conflict with 67 |
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105 | 105 | | an underground facil ity of the member operator, except a 68 |
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106 | 106 | | facility beneath the waters of the state, which is governed by 69 |
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107 | 107 | | paragraph (b), the member operator must shall identify the 70 |
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108 | 108 | | horizontal route by marking to within 24 inches from the outer 71 |
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109 | 109 | | edge of either side of the undergr ound facility by the use of 72 |
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110 | 110 | | stakes, paint, flags, or other suitable means within 3 2 full 73 |
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111 | 111 | | business days after the time the notification is received under 74 |
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112 | 112 | | subsection (1). If the member operator is unable to respond 75 |
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120 | 120 | | Page 4 of 13 |
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121 | 121 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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125 | 125 | | within such time, the member operator must shall communicate 76 |
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126 | 126 | | with the person making the request and negotiate a new schedule 77 |
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127 | 127 | | and time that is agreeable to, and should not unreasonably 78 |
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128 | 128 | | delay, the excavator. 79 |
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129 | 129 | | (9)(a) After receiving notification from the system, a 80 |
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130 | 130 | | member operator shall provide a positive response to the system 81 |
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131 | 131 | | within 3 2 full business days, or 10 such days for an underwater 82 |
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132 | 132 | | excavation or demolition, indicating the status of operations to 83 |
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133 | 133 | | protect the facility. 84 |
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134 | 134 | | Section 2. Paragraph (a) of subsection (1) of section 85 |
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135 | 135 | | 556.107, Florida Statutes, is reordered and amended, and 86 |
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136 | 136 | | paragraph (a) of subsection (3) is reenacted, to read: 87 |
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137 | 137 | | 556.107 Violations. — 88 |
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138 | 138 | | (1) NONCRIMINAL INFRACTIONS. — 89 |
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139 | 139 | | (a)1. Violations of the following provisions are 90 |
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140 | 140 | | noncriminal infractions: 91 |
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141 | 141 | | a. Section 556.105(1), relating to providing required 92 |
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142 | 142 | | information. 93 |
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143 | 143 | | c.b. Section 556.105(5)(c), relating to excavation 94 |
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144 | 144 | | practices in tolerance zones. 95 |
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145 | 145 | | d.c. Section 556.105(6), relating to the avoidance of 96 |
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146 | 146 | | excavation. 97 |
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147 | 147 | | e.d. Section 556.105(11), relating to the need to stop 98 |
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148 | 148 | | excavation or demolition because marks are no longer visible, 99 |
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149 | 149 | | or, in the case of underwater facilities, are inadequately 100 |
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158 | 158 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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159 | 159 | | |
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160 | 160 | | |
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161 | 161 | | |
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162 | 162 | | documented. 101 |
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163 | 163 | | f.e. Section 556.105(12), relating to t he need to cease 102 |
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164 | 164 | | excavation or demolition activities because of contact or damage 103 |
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165 | 165 | | to an underground facility. 104 |
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166 | 166 | | b.f. Section 556.105(5)(a) and (b), relating to 105 |
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167 | 167 | | identification of underground facilities, if a member operator 106 |
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168 | 168 | | does not mark an underground faci lity, but not if a member 107 |
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169 | 169 | | operator marks an underground facility incorrectly. 108 |
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170 | 170 | | g. Section 556.109(2), relating to falsely notifying the 109 |
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171 | 171 | | system of an emergency situation or condition. 110 |
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172 | 172 | | h. Section 556.114(1), (2), (3), and (4), relating to a 111 |
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173 | 173 | | failure to follow low-impact marking practices, as defined 112 |
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174 | 174 | | therein. 113 |
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175 | 175 | | 2. Violations of the following provisions involving an 114 |
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176 | 176 | | underground facility transporting hazardous materials that are 115 |
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177 | 177 | | regulated by the Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety 116 |
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178 | 178 | | Administration of the Uni ted States Department of Transportation 117 |
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179 | 179 | | are noncriminal infractions, subject to enhanced civil penalties 118 |
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180 | 180 | | under paragraph (c): 119 |
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181 | 181 | | a. Section 556.105(1), relating to providing required 120 |
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182 | 182 | | information. 121 |
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183 | 183 | | b. Section 556.105(5)(c), relating to excavation practices 122 |
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184 | 184 | | in tolerance zones. 123 |
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185 | 185 | | c. Section 556.105(6), relating to the avoidance of 124 |
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186 | 186 | | certain excavation. 125 |
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194 | 194 | | Page 6 of 13 |
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195 | 195 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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197 | 197 | | |
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198 | 198 | | |
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199 | 199 | | d. Section 556.105(11), relating to the need to stop 126 |
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200 | 200 | | excavation or demolition because certain marks are removed, no 127 |
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201 | 201 | | longer visible, or inadequately documented. 128 |
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202 | 202 | | e. Section 556.105(12), relating to the need to cease 129 |
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203 | 203 | | excavation or demolition activities because of contact or damage 130 |
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204 | 204 | | to an underground facility. 131 |
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205 | 205 | | f. Section 556.116(1), relating to a failure to notify of 132 |
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206 | 206 | | the planned excavation start date and time befo re beginning 133 |
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207 | 207 | | excavation, if the member operator provides timely notice of the 134 |
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208 | 208 | | existence of a high-priority subsurface installation. 135 |
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209 | 209 | | (3) MISDEMEANORS.— 136 |
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210 | 210 | | (a) Any person who knowingly and willfully removes or 137 |
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211 | 211 | | otherwise destroys the valid stakes or other va lid physical 138 |
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212 | 212 | | markings described in s. 556.105(5)(a) and (b) used to mark the 139 |
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213 | 213 | | horizontal route of an underground facility commits a 140 |
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214 | 214 | | misdemeanor of the second degree, punishable as provided in s. 141 |
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215 | 215 | | 775.082 or s. 775.083. For purposes of this subsection, stakes 142 |
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216 | 216 | | or other nonpermanent physical markings are considered valid for 143 |
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217 | 217 | | 30 calendar days after information is provided to the system 144 |
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218 | 218 | | under s. 556.105(1)(a). 145 |
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219 | 219 | | Section 3. For the purpose of incorporating the amendment 146 |
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220 | 220 | | made by this act to section 556.105, Florid a Statutes, in a 147 |
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221 | 221 | | reference thereto, subsection (8) of section 556.102, Florida 148 |
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222 | 222 | | Statutes, is reenacted to read: 149 |
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223 | 223 | | 556.102 Definitions. —As used in this act: 150 |
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224 | 224 | | |
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231 | 231 | | Page 7 of 13 |
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232 | 232 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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233 | 233 | | |
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234 | 234 | | |
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235 | 235 | | |
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236 | 236 | | (8) "High-priority subsurface installation" means an 151 |
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237 | 237 | | underground gas transmission or gas distributi on pipeline, or an 152 |
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238 | 238 | | underground pipeline used to transport gasoline, jet fuel, or 153 |
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239 | 239 | | any other refined petroleum product or hazardous or highly 154 |
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240 | 240 | | volatile liquid, such as anhydrous ammonia or carbon dioxide, if 155 |
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241 | 241 | | the pipeline is deemed to be critical by the operat or of the 156 |
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242 | 242 | | pipeline and is identified as a high -priority subsurface 157 |
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243 | 243 | | installation to an excavator who has provided a notice of intent 158 |
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244 | 244 | | to excavate under s. 556.105(1), or would have been identified 159 |
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245 | 245 | | as a high-priority subsurface installation except for the 160 |
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246 | 246 | | excavator's failure to give proper notice of intent to excavate. 161 |
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247 | 247 | | Section 4. For the purpose of incorporating the amendment 162 |
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248 | 248 | | made by this act to section 556.105, Florida Statutes, in a 163 |
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249 | 249 | | reference thereto, section 556.108, Florida Statutes, is 164 |
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250 | 250 | | reenacted to read: 165 |
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251 | 251 | | 556.108 Exemptions. —The notification requirements provided 166 |
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252 | 252 | | in s. 556.105(1) do not apply to: 167 |
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253 | 253 | | (1) Any excavation or demolition performed by the owner of 168 |
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254 | 254 | | a single-family residential property, not including property 169 |
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255 | 255 | | that is subdivided or is to be subd ivided into more than one 170 |
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256 | 256 | | single-family residential property; or for such owner by a 171 |
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257 | 257 | | member operator or an agent of a member operator when such 172 |
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258 | 258 | | excavation or demolition is made entirely on such land, and only 173 |
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259 | 259 | | up to a depth of 10 inches; provided due care i s used and there 174 |
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260 | 260 | | is no encroachment on any member operator's right -of-way, 175 |
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268 | 268 | | Page 8 of 13 |
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269 | 269 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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270 | 270 | | |
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271 | 271 | | |
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272 | 272 | | |
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273 | 273 | | easement, or permitted use. 176 |
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274 | 274 | | (2) Any excavation or demolition associated with normal 177 |
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275 | 275 | | agricultural or railroad activities, provided such activities 178 |
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276 | 276 | | are not performed on any operator 's marked right-of-way, 179 |
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277 | 277 | | easement, or permitted use. 180 |
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278 | 278 | | (3) Any excavation or demolition that occurs as the result 181 |
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279 | 279 | | of normal industrial activities, provided such activities are 182 |
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280 | 280 | | confined to the immediate secured property of the facility and 183 |
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281 | 281 | | the activities are not performed on any operator's marked right -184 |
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282 | 282 | | of-way, easement, or permitted use. For the purposes of this 185 |
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283 | 283 | | act, the industrial activities are limited to the following list 186 |
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284 | 284 | | of Standard Industrial Classifications: Industry Group Numbers 187 |
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285 | 285 | | 141, 206, 242, 243, a nd 491, and Major Group Numbers 13, 26, 28, 188 |
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286 | 286 | | and 29, as published by the United States Office of Management 189 |
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287 | 287 | | and Budget in 1987. 190 |
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288 | 288 | | (4) Any excavation of 18 inches or less for: 191 |
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289 | 289 | | (a) Surveying public or private property by surveyors or 192 |
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290 | 290 | | mappers as defined in c hapter 472 and services performed by a 193 |
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291 | 291 | | pest control licensee under chapter 482, excluding marked 194 |
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292 | 292 | | rights-of-way, marked easements, or permitted uses where marked, 195 |
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293 | 293 | | if mechanized equipment is not used in the process of such 196 |
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294 | 294 | | surveying or pest control services and the surveying or pest 197 |
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295 | 295 | | control services are performed in accordance with the practice 198 |
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296 | 296 | | rules established under s. 472.027 or s. 482.051, respectively; 199 |
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297 | 297 | | (b) Maintenance activities performed by a state agency and 200 |
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306 | 306 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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307 | 307 | | |
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308 | 308 | | |
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309 | 309 | | |
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310 | 310 | | its employees when such activities are wit hin the right-of-way 201 |
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311 | 311 | | of a public road; however, if a member operator has permanently 202 |
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312 | 312 | | marked facilities on such right -of-way, mechanized equipment may 203 |
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313 | 313 | | not be used without first providing notification; or 204 |
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314 | 314 | | (c) Locating, repairing, connecting, adjusting, or routine 205 |
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315 | 315 | | maintenance of a private or public underground utility facility 206 |
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316 | 316 | | by an excavator, if the excavator is performing such work for 207 |
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317 | 317 | | the current owner or future owner of the underground facility 208 |
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318 | 318 | | and if mechanized equipment is not used. 209 |
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319 | 319 | | (5)(a) Any excavation with hand tools by a member operator 210 |
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320 | 320 | | or an agent of a member operator for: 211 |
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321 | 321 | | 1. Locating, repairing, connecting, or protecting, or 212 |
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322 | 322 | | routine maintenance of, the member operator's underground 213 |
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323 | 323 | | facilities; or 214 |
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324 | 324 | | 2. The extension of a member operator's under ground 215 |
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325 | 325 | | facilities onto the property of a person to be served by such 216 |
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326 | 326 | | facilities. 217 |
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327 | 327 | | (b) The exemption provided in this subsection is limited 218 |
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328 | 328 | | to excavations to a depth of 30 inches if the right -of-way has 219 |
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329 | 329 | | permanently marked facilities of a company other than the member 220 |
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330 | 330 | | operator or its agents performing the excavation. 221 |
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331 | 331 | | Section 5. For the purpose of incorporating the amendment 222 |
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332 | 332 | | made by this act to section 556.105, Florida Statutes, in 223 |
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333 | 333 | | references thereto, subsections (1) through (4) of section 224 |
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334 | 334 | | 556.114, Florida Statutes, are reenacted to read: 225 |
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342 | 342 | | Page 10 of 13 |
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343 | 343 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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344 | 344 | | |
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346 | 346 | | |
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347 | 347 | | 556.114 Low-impact marking practices. — 226 |
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348 | 348 | | (1) An excavator providing notice under s. 556.105(1)(a) 227 |
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349 | 349 | | shall identify in its notice only the area that will be 228 |
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350 | 350 | | excavated during the period that the information in such notice 229 |
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351 | 351 | | is considered valid under s. 556.105(1)(c). 230 |
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352 | 352 | | (2) When an excavator has not completed an excavation 231 |
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353 | 353 | | noticed under s. 556.105(1)(a) within the period that the 232 |
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354 | 354 | | information in the notice is considered valid under s. 233 |
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355 | 355 | | 556.105(1)(c), the excavator must provide a subsequent notice to 234 |
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356 | 356 | | the system under s. 556.105(1)(a) to continue with the 235 |
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357 | 357 | | excavation, and such subsequent notice shall identify only the 236 |
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358 | 358 | | remaining area to be excavated. 237 |
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359 | 359 | | (3) When an excavation site cannot be described in 238 |
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360 | 360 | | information provided under s. 55 6.105(1)(a) with sufficient 239 |
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361 | 361 | | particularity to enable the member operator to ascertain the 240 |
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362 | 362 | | excavation site, and if the excavator and member operator have 241 |
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363 | 363 | | not mutually agreed otherwise, the excavator shall premark the 242 |
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364 | 364 | | proposed area of the excavation before a member operator is 243 |
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365 | 365 | | required to identify the horizontal route of its underground 244 |
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366 | 366 | | facilities in the proximity of any excavation. However, 245 |
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367 | 367 | | premarking is not required when the premarking could reasonably 246 |
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368 | 368 | | interfere with traffic or pedestrian control. 247 |
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369 | 369 | | (4) A member operator shall identify the horizontal route 248 |
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370 | 370 | | of its underground facilities as set forth in s. 556.105(5)(a) 249 |
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371 | 371 | | and (b), and excavators shall premark an excavation site as set 250 |
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380 | 380 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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381 | 381 | | |
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382 | 382 | | |
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384 | 384 | | forth in subsection (3) using flags or stakes or temporary, 251 |
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385 | 385 | | nonpermanent paint or other industry-accepted low-impact marking 252 |
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386 | 386 | | practices. 253 |
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387 | 387 | | Section 6. For the purpose of incorporating the amendments 254 |
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388 | 388 | | made by this act to sections 556.105 and 556.107, Florida 255 |
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389 | 389 | | Statutes, in references thereto, subsection (1) and paragraphs 256 |
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390 | 390 | | (a) through (d) of subsection (2) of section 556.116, Florida 257 |
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391 | 391 | | Statutes, are reenacted to read: 258 |
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392 | 392 | | 556.116 High-priority subsurface installations; special 259 |
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393 | 393 | | procedures.— 260 |
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394 | 394 | | (1) When an excavator proposes to excavate or demolish 261 |
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395 | 395 | | within 15 feet of the horizontal route of an und erground 262 |
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396 | 396 | | facility that has been identified as a high -priority subsurface 263 |
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397 | 397 | | installation by the operator of the facility, the operator 264 |
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398 | 398 | | shall, in addition to identifying the horizontal route of its 265 |
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399 | 399 | | facility as set forth in s. 556.105(5)(a) and (b), and within 266 |
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400 | 400 | | the time period set forth in s. 556.105(9)(a) for a positive 267 |
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401 | 401 | | response, notify the excavator that the facility is a high -268 |
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402 | 402 | | priority subsurface installation. If the member operator 269 |
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403 | 403 | | provides such timely notice of the existence of a high -priority 270 |
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404 | 404 | | subsurface installation, an excavator shall notify the operator 271 |
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405 | 405 | | of the planned excavation start date and time before beginning 272 |
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406 | 406 | | excavation. If the member operator does not provide timely 273 |
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407 | 407 | | notice, the excavator may proceed, after waiting the prescribed 274 |
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408 | 408 | | time period set forth in s. 556.105(9)(a), to excavate without 275 |
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409 | 409 | | |
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410 | 410 | | HB 825 2024 |
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411 | 411 | | |
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413 | 413 | | |
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414 | 414 | | CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. |
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416 | 416 | | Page 12 of 13 |
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417 | 417 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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418 | 418 | | |
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419 | 419 | | |
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420 | 420 | | |
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421 | 421 | | notifying the member operator of the excavation start date and 276 |
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422 | 422 | | time. The exemptions stated in s. 556.108 apply to the 277 |
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423 | 423 | | notification requirements in this subsection. 278 |
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424 | 424 | | (2)(a) An alleged commission of an infraction li sted in s. 279 |
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425 | 425 | | 556.107(1) which results in an incident must be reported to the 280 |
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426 | 426 | | system and the State Fire Marshal by a member operator or an 281 |
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427 | 427 | | excavator within 24 hours after learning of the alleged 282 |
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428 | 428 | | occurrence of an incident. 283 |
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429 | 429 | | (b) Upon receipt of an allegation t hat an incident has 284 |
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430 | 430 | | occurred, the member operator or excavator shall transmit an 285 |
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431 | 431 | | incident report to the State Fire Marshal, who shall conduct an 286 |
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432 | 432 | | investigation to determine whether an incident has occurred, 287 |
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433 | 433 | | and, if so, whether a violation of s. 556.107(1)(a ) was a 288 |
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434 | 434 | | proximate cause of the incident. The State Fire Marshal may 289 |
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435 | 435 | | authorize his or her agents, as provided in ss. 633.114, 290 |
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436 | 436 | | 633.116, and 633.118, to conduct investigations of incidents. 291 |
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437 | 437 | | (c) The State Fire Marshal or his or her agents as 292 |
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438 | 438 | | provided in ss. 633.114, 633.116, and 633.118 may issue a 293 |
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439 | 439 | | citation and impose a civil penalty against a violator in an 294 |
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440 | 440 | | amount not to exceed $50,000 if the person violated a provision 295 |
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441 | 441 | | of s. 556.107(1)(a) and that violation was a proximate cause of 296 |
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442 | 442 | | the incident. However, if a state agency or political 297 |
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443 | 443 | | subdivision caused the incident, the state agency or political 298 |
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444 | 444 | | subdivision may not be fined in an amount in excess of $10,000. 299 |
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445 | 445 | | (d) The civil penalty imposed under this subsection is in 300 |
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454 | 454 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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455 | 455 | | |
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456 | 456 | | |
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457 | 457 | | |
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458 | 458 | | addition to any amount payable as a resu lt of a citation 301 |
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459 | 459 | | relating to the incident under s. 556.107(1)(a). 302 |
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460 | 460 | | Section 7. This act shall take effect October 1, 2024. 303 |
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