The bill seeks to prevent the Department of Land and Natural Resources from leasing public lands to the United States military if they are found noncompliant with environmental regulations. Additionally, the legislation mandates that any lease or extension must stipulate that any violations concerning environmental protection and public health can lead to termination of the lease. This is significant as it holds the military accountable for past infractions and establishes stricter conditions for future land use, effectively promoting state jurisdiction over military operations on public lands.
Summary
House Bill 2331 aims to address the management of public lands in Hawaii, particularly concerning the leases granted to the United States military. The legislation emphasizes that the State of Hawaii acts as a custodian of its lands, holding a responsibility to protect natural resources and to promote sustainable use. The bill asserts that any agreements with the military must acknowledge state authority over environmental matters, thereby ensuring that military activities neither undermine public health nor violate existing environmental laws. As such, it establishes a robust framework to safeguard both land and resident welfare in Hawaii.
Contention
Contentions surrounding HB 2331 arise from the historical context of military land use in Hawaii. There are concerns about previous negligence, particularly involving sites like Kahoolawe and Makua, where military practices have endangered both the environment and public safety. The legislation comes during a crucial moment as several long-term military leases are set to expire, prompting a debate about the future management of these lands. Supporters argue that the bill represents a necessary shift towards local control and environmental responsibility, while opponents may view it as a challenge to national security and military readiness.
Requesting The Department Of Land And Natural Resources To Convene A Makua Valley Task Force To Prepare For The Transition Of The Management Of The Makua Military Reservation From The United States Army To The State.
Urging The Board Of Land And Natural Resources To Not Approve Any New Land Disposition Or Renew Any Land Disposition To The United States Military That Allows For Or Facilitates Any Military Training Activities On State-owned Lands.
Urging The Board Of Land And Natural Resources To Not Approve Any New Land Disposition Or Renew Any Land Disposition To The United States Military That Allows For Or Facilitates Any Military Training Activities On State-owned Lands.