Hawaii 2022 Regular Session

Hawaii Senate Bill SB3286

Introduced
1/26/22  

Caption

Relating To Public Lands.

Impact

If enacted, SB3286 will modify the existing legal framework governing public land leases in Hawaii. By mandating that all leases to the Department of Defense or military branches include provisions that acknowledge state authority over environmental issues, the bill significantly shifts the balance of power in terms of land use and management. This legislative change is intended to protect public health and safety by ensuring accountability and adherence to local environmental laws. Additionally, the bill stipulates that noncompliance with environmental standards could lead to the termination of leases, thereby holding military entities to the same standards as other lessees.

Summary

Senate Bill 3286 aims to enhance the management and protection of public lands in Hawaii by imposing stricter regulations on leases granted to the United States military. The bill asserts that the State retains authority over environmental matters concerning public lands, especially military facilities. It acknowledges past failures by the military in complying with environmental standards and seeks to ensure that future leases align with the state’s commitment to preserving natural resources for present and future generations, as outlined in the state constitution. The bill explicitly prohibits any new leases that would facilitate military training activities on these lands.

Contention

The introduction of SB3286 has sparked debate among lawmakers and interest groups. Proponents argue it is a necessary step to correct past injustices and prevent further environmental degradation linked to military activities. They assert that military operations have historically disregarded local ecological concerns, resulting in contamination and unaddressed hazards. Conversely, opponents may view the bill as an overreach that could hinder military readiness and operations in Hawaii. The tension between environmental stewardship and national defense remains a focal point in discussions surrounding this legislation. Balancing the need for sustainable land use with the legitimacy of military needs continues to be a contentious issue.

Companion Bills

HI HB2331

Same As Relating To Public Lands.

Previously Filed As

HI SB620

Relating To Public Lands.

HI HB1177

Relating To Public Land Dispositions.

HI SB2593

Relating To Federal Lands.

HI HB2117

Relating To Federal Lands.

HI HB697

Relating To Federal Lands.

HI SB100

Relating To The Kahoolawe Island Reserve Commission.

HI SB1258

Relating To The Department Of Land And Natural Resources.

HI HB354

Relating To The Kahoolawe Island Reserve Commission.

HI HR87

Requesting The Department Of Land And Natural Resources To Convene A Makua Valley Task Force To Prepare For The Transition Of The Management Of The Makua Military Reservation From The United States Army To The State.

HI HCR106

Requesting The Department Of Land And Natural Resources To Convene A Makua Valley Task Force To Prepare For The Transition Of The Management Of The Makua Military Reservation From The United States Army To The State.

Similar Bills

HI HB2331

Relating To Public Lands.

HI SB620

Relating To Public Lands.

HI SB620

Relating To Public Lands.

HI SB210

Relating To Public Lands.

HI SCR213

Urging The Board Of Land And Natural Resources To Not Approve Any New Land Disposition Or Renew Any Land Disposition To The United States Military That Allows For Or Facilitates Any Military Training Activities On State-owned Lands.

HI SR188

Urging The Board Of Land And Natural Resources To Not Approve Any New Land Disposition Or Renew Any Land Disposition To The United States Military That Allows For Or Facilitates Any Military Training Activities On State-owned Lands.

HI HB1177

Relating To Public Land Dispositions.

HI HB1177

Relating To Public Land Dispositions.