Relating To Historic Preservation Reviews.
The bill introduces significant amendments to Section 6E-8 of the Hawaii Revised Statutes, allowing the DHHL to assume the responsibilities typically held by DLNR regarding project reviews. The intention is to streamline the review process, ensuring that local concerns and traditions are prioritized. This legislative change is positioned as a means to enhance efficiency in the management of historic preservation matters, thereby facilitating development projects while also protecting culturally significant sites. The bill is particularly important for preserving the unique historical context of lands under Hawaiian governance.
House Bill 1056 aims to improve the process for historic preservation reviews in the State of Hawaii by enabling the Department of Hawaiian Home Lands (DHHL) to conduct reviews of proposed projects affecting lands under its jurisdiction. This legislative change is notable because it empowers DHHL with the authority to evaluate impacts on historic properties and burial sites, which is integral to the cultural heritage and history of Hawaii. Previously, such reviews were conducted by the Department of Land and Natural Resources (DLNR), and this bill reflects a shift towards greater local control in the governance of Hawaiian heritage sites.
The reception of HB 1056 appears to be cautiously optimistic among supporters, including various advocacy groups focused on preserving Native Hawaiian culture and heritage. They argue that allowing DHHL to take on these responsibilities could result in more culturally relevant decisions regarding projects on Hawaiian land. Conversely, there are concerns from some stakeholders who fear that local reviews may lack the comprehensive expertise offered by DLNR, potentially resulting in insufficient oversight of significant projects affecting historic sites, which could lead to detrimental consequences for cultural preservation.
Key points of contention include the adequacy of expertise amongst the DHHL staff to handle historic preservation evaluations and the potential implications for projects impacting properties listed in the Hawaii Register of Historic Places or the National Register of Historic Places. As the bill stipulates that DHHL will need to consult with relevant authorities, including the Office of Hawaiian Affairs and local burial councils, the effectiveness of these consultations under the new framework is a focal point for ongoing discussions. Critics are concerned that changes in jurisdiction might unintentionally undermine established protections while supporters believe the move will foster a closer connection between project assessments and cultural values.