Hawaii 2023 Regular Session

Hawaii House Bill HB829

Introduced
1/25/23  

Caption

Relating To Court-appointed Attorneys.

Impact

The proposed legislation will directly impact Section 587A-17 of the Hawaii Revised Statutes by mandating that courts appoint attorneys for indigent parents as soon as custody or family supervision petitions are filed. This requirement aims to ensure that such legal representation is arranged at the parents' first court hearing. The bill establishes a structure for inquiries into the indigent status of these parents and outlines circumstances under which continuances may be granted if counsel is not appointed in time. This shift is anticipated to enhance procedural fairness for parents facing the ramifications of custody decisions.

Summary

House Bill 829, relating to court-appointed attorneys, seeks to amend the existing provisions regarding the representation of indigent parents in family court proceedings. It specifically addresses the right of these parents to legal counsel when involved in custody and family supervision cases. The bill highlights important judicial precedents establishing that timely legal representation is critical to ensuring fairness in such proceedings. Two notable cases cited are In re T.M., which emphasized the abuse of discretion in delaying counsel appointment, and In re L.I., which reinforced the constitutional right to counsel upon the filing of custody petitions.

Contention

While the bill is generally aligned with the intent to protect the rights of vulnerable parents, there are potential points of contention regarding the practical implications of timely attorney appointments. For instance, ensuring that counsel is present at the first hearing can pose logistical challenges for courts, particularly in terms of resource allocation and whether sufficient qualified attorneys are available to handle the increased demand. Opponents may argue about the feasibility and potential burden on the court system, while proponents will likely highlight the moral and legal imperatives of ensuring adequate representation for those without financial means.

Companion Bills

HI SB411

Same As Relating To Court-appointed Attorneys.

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