If enacted, HB 2174 will amend existing state laws related to search and rescue reimbursements. It will empower government entities to impose search and rescue fees on individuals who are rescued after failing to heed signage indicating trail closures. This change is expected to help cover the costs associated with these rescue operations, which can amount to thousands of dollars per incident, and lessen the fiscal strain on Hawaii's emergency response resources amidst a growing number of rescues each year.
Summary
House Bill 2174 aims to address the rising costs of search and rescue operations in Hawaii, particularly due to the increasing number of illegal hikes. The bill stipulates that individuals who require rescue after entering closed hiking trails, despite warnings, may face financial penalties. The intent of this legislation is to deter hikers from violating access regulations, thereby easing the financial burden on state and county emergency services tasked with performing rescues in these situations.
Sentiment
The sentiment surrounding HB 2174 reflects a mix of support and concern. Proponents argue that the bill is necessary to ensure responsible hiking practices and to manage the escalating costs incurred by emergency services. Conversely, critics express worries that penalizing individuals for needing assistance could disproportionately affect those in genuine distress, and could potentially discourage outdoor activities that are vital to Hawaii's culture and economy.
Contention
Key points of contention in the discussion of HB 2174 center around the practicality and ethics of charging hikers for rescue services. Opponents argue that it could create a deterrent effect that discourages individuals from seeking help during emergencies, possibly leading to more dangerous situations. On the other hand, supporters contend that the bill is a practical necessity given the financial implications of irresponsible hiking behavior, with parallels drawn to similar laws in several other states that have successfully implemented rescue fees.
Requesting The Department Of Law Enforcement To Convene A Search And Rescue Working Group To Develop And Make Recommendations To Deter Hikers From Entering Illegal Hiking Trails And To Address Rising Search And Rescue Costs Facing The State And Counties Due To Increased Illegal Hiking Traffic.