The enactment of HB4831 will create a significant shift in the hospitality sector's operational practices concerning personal care products. By placing restrictions on the use of single-use plastics, the bill aims to encourage the adoption of more eco-friendly alternatives and to foster a greater awareness of plastic waste's environmental impact. With civil penalties of $500 imposed after a first written warning for non-compliance, the legislation seeks to enforce these provisions firmly, underscoring the intent to promote sustainable practices among hotels and similar establishments.
House Bill 4831, also known as the Small Single-Use Plastic Act, seeks to prohibit hotels from providing small, single-use plastic bottles containing personal care products, such as shampoo, conditioner, and soap, unless specifically requested by guests. This bill is set to take effect in two phases: the first phase beginning July 1, 2025, where hotels with 50 rooms or more will no longer be able to offer these products in guest accommodations or public bathrooms; and the second phase commencing January 1, 2026, where the same restrictions will apply to all guest interactions within hotel premises. The objective is to reduce plastic waste and promote environmental sustainability practices within the hospitality industry.
While supporters of HB4831 argue that the bill is a necessary measure towards enhancing environmental sustainability, there may be concerns from certain stakeholders within the hospitality industry regarding operational flexibility and costs associated with compliance. Additionally, the bill preempts home rule power, potentially leading to pushback from local governments that may wish to enforce stricter regulations or tailor their approach based on local environmental priorities. Thus, the debate surrounding HB4831 may center on the balance between statewide environmental objectives and local governance capabilities.