Illinois 2023-2024 Regular Session

Illinois Senate Bill SB1578 Compare Versions

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11 103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 SB1578 Introduced 2/8/2023, by Sen. Adriane Johnson SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: 415 ILCS 5/22.59415 ILCS 5/22.59a new Amends the Environmental Protection Act. Provides that owners and operators of CCR surface impoundments at electric generating plants that are within 4,000 feet of Lake Michigan shall close the CCR surface impoundment by removal and off-site disposal, pursuant to specified provisions and requirements. In additional provisions, requires an owner or operator of an electric generating plant located within 4,000 feet of Lake Michigan that generates or has generated CCR that is not disposed of, treated, stored, or abandoned in a CCR surface impoundment to remove from the owner's or operator's site, for off-site disposal, all CCR generated by the facility that is not disposed of, treated, stored, or abandoned in a CCR surface impoundment and remediate all soil and groundwater impacted by the CCR, in accordance with specified requirements. Requires owners or operators to submit specified plans and reports to the Environmental Protection Agency. Provides that an owner or operator shall post with the Agency a performance bond or other security for the purpose of ensuring removal and remediation in accordance with the provisions. Provides that the Agency may enter into such contracts and agreements as it deems necessary to carry out the purposes of the provisions. Provides that neither the State, nor the Director of the Agency, nor any State employee shall be liable for any damages or injuries arising out of or resulting from any action taken under the provisions. Contains other provisions. Contains a severability provision. Effective immediately. LRB103 05037 CPF 50051 b A BILL FOR 103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 SB1578 Introduced 2/8/2023, by Sen. Adriane Johnson SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: 415 ILCS 5/22.59415 ILCS 5/22.59a new 415 ILCS 5/22.59 415 ILCS 5/22.59a new Amends the Environmental Protection Act. Provides that owners and operators of CCR surface impoundments at electric generating plants that are within 4,000 feet of Lake Michigan shall close the CCR surface impoundment by removal and off-site disposal, pursuant to specified provisions and requirements. In additional provisions, requires an owner or operator of an electric generating plant located within 4,000 feet of Lake Michigan that generates or has generated CCR that is not disposed of, treated, stored, or abandoned in a CCR surface impoundment to remove from the owner's or operator's site, for off-site disposal, all CCR generated by the facility that is not disposed of, treated, stored, or abandoned in a CCR surface impoundment and remediate all soil and groundwater impacted by the CCR, in accordance with specified requirements. Requires owners or operators to submit specified plans and reports to the Environmental Protection Agency. Provides that an owner or operator shall post with the Agency a performance bond or other security for the purpose of ensuring removal and remediation in accordance with the provisions. Provides that the Agency may enter into such contracts and agreements as it deems necessary to carry out the purposes of the provisions. Provides that neither the State, nor the Director of the Agency, nor any State employee shall be liable for any damages or injuries arising out of or resulting from any action taken under the provisions. Contains other provisions. Contains a severability provision. Effective immediately. LRB103 05037 CPF 50051 b LRB103 05037 CPF 50051 b A BILL FOR
22 103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 SB1578 Introduced 2/8/2023, by Sen. Adriane Johnson SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED:
33 415 ILCS 5/22.59415 ILCS 5/22.59a new 415 ILCS 5/22.59 415 ILCS 5/22.59a new
44 415 ILCS 5/22.59
55 415 ILCS 5/22.59a new
66 Amends the Environmental Protection Act. Provides that owners and operators of CCR surface impoundments at electric generating plants that are within 4,000 feet of Lake Michigan shall close the CCR surface impoundment by removal and off-site disposal, pursuant to specified provisions and requirements. In additional provisions, requires an owner or operator of an electric generating plant located within 4,000 feet of Lake Michigan that generates or has generated CCR that is not disposed of, treated, stored, or abandoned in a CCR surface impoundment to remove from the owner's or operator's site, for off-site disposal, all CCR generated by the facility that is not disposed of, treated, stored, or abandoned in a CCR surface impoundment and remediate all soil and groundwater impacted by the CCR, in accordance with specified requirements. Requires owners or operators to submit specified plans and reports to the Environmental Protection Agency. Provides that an owner or operator shall post with the Agency a performance bond or other security for the purpose of ensuring removal and remediation in accordance with the provisions. Provides that the Agency may enter into such contracts and agreements as it deems necessary to carry out the purposes of the provisions. Provides that neither the State, nor the Director of the Agency, nor any State employee shall be liable for any damages or injuries arising out of or resulting from any action taken under the provisions. Contains other provisions. Contains a severability provision. Effective immediately.
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1212 1 AN ACT concerning safety.
1313 2 Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
1414 3 represented in the General Assembly:
1515 4 Section 5. The Environmental Protection Act is amended by
1616 5 changing Section 22.59 and by adding Section 22.59a as
1717 6 follows:
1818 7 (415 ILCS 5/22.59)
1919 8 Sec. 22.59. CCR surface impoundments.
2020 9 (a) The General Assembly finds that:
2121 10 (1) the State of Illinois has a long-standing policy
2222 11 to restore, protect, and enhance the environment,
2323 12 including the purity of the air, land, and waters,
2424 13 including groundwaters, of this State;
2525 14 (2) a clean environment is essential to the growth and
2626 15 well-being of this State;
2727 16 (3) CCR generated by the electric generating industry
2828 17 has caused groundwater contamination and other forms of
2929 18 pollution at active and inactive plants throughout this
3030 19 State;
3131 20 (4) environmental laws should be supplemented to
3232 21 ensure consistent, responsible regulation of all existing
3333 22 CCR surface impoundments; and
3434 23 (5) meaningful participation of State residents,
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3838 103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 SB1578 Introduced 2/8/2023, by Sen. Adriane Johnson SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED:
3939 415 ILCS 5/22.59415 ILCS 5/22.59a new 415 ILCS 5/22.59 415 ILCS 5/22.59a new
4040 415 ILCS 5/22.59
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4242 Amends the Environmental Protection Act. Provides that owners and operators of CCR surface impoundments at electric generating plants that are within 4,000 feet of Lake Michigan shall close the CCR surface impoundment by removal and off-site disposal, pursuant to specified provisions and requirements. In additional provisions, requires an owner or operator of an electric generating plant located within 4,000 feet of Lake Michigan that generates or has generated CCR that is not disposed of, treated, stored, or abandoned in a CCR surface impoundment to remove from the owner's or operator's site, for off-site disposal, all CCR generated by the facility that is not disposed of, treated, stored, or abandoned in a CCR surface impoundment and remediate all soil and groundwater impacted by the CCR, in accordance with specified requirements. Requires owners or operators to submit specified plans and reports to the Environmental Protection Agency. Provides that an owner or operator shall post with the Agency a performance bond or other security for the purpose of ensuring removal and remediation in accordance with the provisions. Provides that the Agency may enter into such contracts and agreements as it deems necessary to carry out the purposes of the provisions. Provides that neither the State, nor the Director of the Agency, nor any State employee shall be liable for any damages or injuries arising out of or resulting from any action taken under the provisions. Contains other provisions. Contains a severability provision. Effective immediately.
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7171 1 especially vulnerable populations who may be affected by
7272 2 regulatory actions, is critical to ensure that
7373 3 environmental justice considerations are incorporated in
7474 4 the development of, decision-making related to, and
7575 5 implementation of environmental laws and rulemaking that
7676 6 protects and improves the well-being of communities in
7777 7 this State that bear disproportionate burdens imposed by
7878 8 environmental pollution; and .
7979 9 (6) the State recognizes the critical need to
8080 10 zealously guard and vigilantly protect the water quality
8181 11 and public uses of public bodies of water throughout the
8282 12 State, including Lake Michigan.
8383 13 Therefore, the purpose of this Section is to promote a
8484 14 healthful environment, including clean water, air, and land,
8585 15 meaningful public involvement, and the responsible disposal
8686 16 and storage of coal combustion residuals, so as to protect
8787 17 public health and to prevent pollution of the environment of
8888 18 this State.
8989 19 The provisions of this Section shall be liberally
9090 20 construed to carry out the purposes of this Section.
9191 21 (b) No person shall:
9292 22 (1) cause or allow the discharge of any contaminants
9393 23 from a CCR surface impoundment into the environment so as
9494 24 to cause, directly or indirectly, a violation of this
9595 25 Section or any regulations or standards adopted by the
9696 26 Board under this Section, either alone or in combination
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107107 1 with contaminants from other sources;
108108 2 (2) construct, install, modify, operate, or close any
109109 3 CCR surface impoundment without a permit granted by the
110110 4 Agency, or so as to violate any conditions imposed by such
111111 5 permit, any provision of this Section or any regulations
112112 6 or standards adopted by the Board under this Section;
113113 7 (3) cause or allow, directly or indirectly, the
114114 8 discharge, deposit, injection, dumping, spilling, leaking,
115115 9 or placing of any CCR upon the land in a place and manner
116116 10 so as to cause or tend to cause a violation of this Section
117117 11 or any regulations or standards adopted by the Board under
118118 12 this Section; or
119119 13 (4) construct, install, modify, or close a CCR surface
120120 14 impoundment in accordance with a permit issued under this
121121 15 Act without certifying to the Agency that all contractors,
122122 16 subcontractors, and installers utilized to construct,
123123 17 install, modify, or close a CCR surface impoundment are
124124 18 participants in:
125125 19 (A) a training program that is approved by and
126126 20 registered with the United States Department of
127127 21 Labor's Employment and Training Administration and
128128 22 that includes instruction in erosion control and
129129 23 environmental remediation; and
130130 24 (B) a training program that is approved by and
131131 25 registered with the United States Department of
132132 26 Labor's Employment and Training Administration and
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143143 1 that includes instruction in the operation of heavy
144144 2 equipment and excavation.
145145 3 Nothing in this paragraph (4) shall be construed to
146146 4 require providers of construction-related professional
147147 5 services to participate in a training program approved by
148148 6 and registered with the United States Department of
149149 7 Labor's Employment and Training Administration.
150150 8 In this paragraph (4), "construction-related
151151 9 professional services" includes, but is not limited to,
152152 10 those services within the scope of: (i) the practice of
153153 11 architecture as regulated under the Illinois Architecture
154154 12 Practice Act of 1989; (ii) professional engineering as
155155 13 defined in Section 4 of the Professional Engineering
156156 14 Practice Act of 1989; (iii) the practice of a structural
157157 15 engineer as defined in Section 4 of the Structural
158158 16 Engineering Practice Act of 1989; or (iv) land surveying
159159 17 under the Illinois Professional Land Surveyor Act of 1989.
160160 18 (c) (Blank).
161161 19 (d) Before commencing closure of a CCR surface
162162 20 impoundment, in accordance with Board rules, the owner of a
163163 21 CCR surface impoundment must submit to the Agency for approval
164164 22 a closure alternatives analysis that analyzes all closure
165165 23 methods being considered and that otherwise satisfies all
166166 24 closure requirements adopted by the Board under this Act.
167167 25 Complete removal of CCR, as specified by the Board's rules,
168168 26 from the CCR surface impoundment must be considered and
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179179 1 analyzed. Section 3.405 does not apply to the Board's rules
180180 2 specifying complete removal of CCR. The selected closure
181181 3 method must ensure compliance with regulations adopted by the
182182 4 Board pursuant to this Section.
183183 5 (e) Owners or operators of CCR surface impoundments who
184184 6 have submitted a closure plan to the Agency before May 1, 2019,
185185 7 and who have completed closure prior to 24 months after July
186186 8 30, 2019 (the effective date of Public Act 101-171) shall not
187187 9 be required to obtain a construction permit for the surface
188188 10 impoundment closure under this Section.
189189 11 (f) Except for the State, its agencies and institutions, a
190190 12 unit of local government, or a not-for-profit electric
191191 13 cooperative as defined in Section 3.4 of the Electric Supplier
192192 14 Act, any person who owns or operates a CCR surface impoundment
193193 15 in this State shall post with the Agency a performance bond or
194194 16 other security for the purpose of: (i) ensuring closure of the
195195 17 CCR surface impoundment and post-closure care in accordance
196196 18 with this Act and its rules; and (ii) ensuring remediation of
197197 19 releases from the CCR surface impoundment. The only acceptable
198198 20 forms of financial assurance are: a trust fund, a surety bond
199199 21 guaranteeing payment, a surety bond guaranteeing performance,
200200 22 or an irrevocable letter of credit.
201201 23 (1) The cost estimate for the post-closure care of a
202202 24 CCR surface impoundment shall be calculated using a
203203 25 30-year post-closure care period or such longer period as
204204 26 may be approved by the Agency under Board or federal
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215215 1 rules.
216216 2 (2) The Agency is authorized to enter into such
217217 3 contracts and agreements as it may deem necessary to carry
218218 4 out the purposes of this Section. Neither the State, nor
219219 5 the Director, nor any State employee shall be liable for
220220 6 any damages or injuries arising out of or resulting from
221221 7 any action taken under this Section.
222222 8 (3) The Agency shall have the authority to approve or
223223 9 disapprove any performance bond or other security posted
224224 10 under this subsection. Any person whose performance bond
225225 11 or other security is disapproved by the Agency may contest
226226 12 the disapproval as a permit denial appeal pursuant to
227227 13 Section 40.
228228 14 (g) The Board shall adopt rules establishing construction
229229 15 permit requirements, operating permit requirements, design
230230 16 standards, reporting, financial assurance, and closure and
231231 17 post-closure care requirements for CCR surface impoundments.
232232 18 Not later than 8 months after July 30, 2019 (the effective date
233233 19 of Public Act 101-171) the Agency shall propose, and not later
234234 20 than one year after receipt of the Agency's proposal the Board
235235 21 shall adopt, rules under this Section. The Board shall not be
236236 22 deemed in noncompliance with the rulemaking deadline due to
237237 23 delays in adopting rules as a result of the Joint Committee
238238 24 Commission on Administrative Rules oversight process. The
239239 25 rules must, at a minimum:
240240 26 (1) be at least as protective and comprehensive as the
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251251 1 federal regulations or amendments thereto promulgated by
252252 2 the Administrator of the United States Environmental
253253 3 Protection Agency in Subpart D of 40 CFR 257 governing CCR
254254 4 surface impoundments;
255255 5 (2) specify the minimum contents of CCR surface
256256 6 impoundment construction and operating permit
257257 7 applications, including the closure alternatives analysis
258258 8 required under subsection (d);
259259 9 (3) specify which types of permits include
260260 10 requirements for closure, post-closure, remediation and
261261 11 all other requirements applicable to CCR surface
262262 12 impoundments;
263263 13 (4) specify when permit applications for existing CCR
264264 14 surface impoundments must be submitted, taking into
265265 15 consideration whether the CCR surface impoundment must
266266 16 close under the RCRA;
267267 17 (5) specify standards for review and approval by the
268268 18 Agency of CCR surface impoundment permit applications;
269269 19 (6) specify meaningful public participation procedures
270270 20 for the issuance of CCR surface impoundment construction
271271 21 and operating permits, including, but not limited to,
272272 22 public notice of the submission of permit applications, an
273273 23 opportunity for the submission of public comments, an
274274 24 opportunity for a public hearing prior to permit issuance,
275275 25 and a summary and response of the comments prepared by the
276276 26 Agency;
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287287 1 (7) prescribe the type and amount of the performance
288288 2 bonds or other securities required under subsection (f),
289289 3 and the conditions under which the State is entitled to
290290 4 collect moneys from such performance bonds or other
291291 5 securities;
292292 6 (8) specify a procedure to identify areas of
293293 7 environmental justice concern in relation to CCR surface
294294 8 impoundments;
295295 9 (9) specify a method to prioritize CCR surface
296296 10 impoundments required to close under RCRA if not otherwise
297297 11 specified by the United States Environmental Protection
298298 12 Agency, so that the CCR surface impoundments with the
299299 13 highest risk to public health and the environment, and
300300 14 areas of environmental justice concern are given first
301301 15 priority;
302302 16 (10) define when complete removal of CCR is achieved
303303 17 and specify the standards for responsible removal of CCR
304304 18 from CCR surface impoundments, including, but not limited
305305 19 to, dust controls and the protection of adjacent surface
306306 20 water and groundwater; and
307307 21 (11) describe the process and standards for
308308 22 identifying a specific alternative source of groundwater
309309 23 pollution when the owner or operator of the CCR surface
310310 24 impoundment believes that groundwater contamination on the
311311 25 site is not from the CCR surface impoundment.
312312 26 (h) Any owner of a CCR surface impoundment that generates
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323323 1 CCR and sells or otherwise provides coal combustion byproducts
324324 2 pursuant to Section 3.135 shall, every 12 months, post on its
325325 3 publicly available website a report specifying the volume or
326326 4 weight of CCR, in cubic yards or tons, that it sold or provided
327327 5 during the past 12 months.
328328 6 (i) The owner of a CCR surface impoundment shall post all
329329 7 closure plans, permit applications, and supporting
330330 8 documentation, as well as any Agency approval of the plans or
331331 9 applications, on its publicly available website.
332332 10 (j) The owner or operator of a CCR surface impoundment
333333 11 shall pay the following fees:
334334 12 (1) An initial fee to the Agency within 6 months after
335335 13 July 30, 2019 (the effective date of Public Act 101-171)
336336 14 of:
337337 15 $50,000 for each closed CCR surface impoundment;
338338 16 and
339339 17 $75,000 for each CCR surface impoundment that have
340340 18 not completed closure.
341341 19 (2) Annual fees to the Agency, beginning on July 1,
342342 20 2020, of:
343343 21 $25,000 for each CCR surface impoundment that has
344344 22 not completed closure; and
345345 23 $15,000 for each CCR surface impoundment that has
346346 24 completed closure, but has not completed post-closure
347347 25 care.
348348 26 (k) All fees collected by the Agency under subsection (j)
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359359 1 shall be deposited into the Environmental Protection Permit
360360 2 and Inspection Fund.
361361 3 (l) The Coal Combustion Residual Surface Impoundment
362362 4 Financial Assurance Fund is created as a special fund in the
363363 5 State treasury. Any moneys forfeited to the State of Illinois
364364 6 from any performance bond or other security required under
365365 7 this Section shall be placed in the Coal Combustion Residual
366366 8 Surface Impoundment Financial Assurance Fund and shall, upon
367367 9 approval by the Governor and the Director, be used by the
368368 10 Agency for the purposes for which such performance bond or
369369 11 other security was issued. The Coal Combustion Residual
370370 12 Surface Impoundment Financial Assurance Fund is not subject to
371371 13 the provisions of subsection (c) of Section 5 of the State
372372 14 Finance Act.
373373 15 (m) The provisions of this Section shall apply, without
374374 16 limitation, to all existing CCR surface impoundments and any
375375 17 CCR surface impoundments constructed after July 30, 2019 (the
376376 18 effective date of Public Act 101-171), except to the extent
377377 19 prohibited by the Illinois or United States Constitutions.
378378 20 (n) This subsection only applies to an owner or operator
379379 21 of a facility that (i) has at least one CCR surface impoundment
380380 22 and (ii) is an electric generating plant located within 4,000
381381 23 feet of Lake Michigan.
382382 24 CCR in all CCR surface impoundments subject to this
383383 25 subsection, including CCR surface impoundments for which an
384384 26 adjusted standard has been sought pursuant to Section 28.1,
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395395 1 shall be closed by removal and off-site disposal, pursuant to
396396 2 this Section, applicable Illinois Pollution Control Board
397397 3 regulations, and the following provisions:
398398 4 (1) CCR surface impoundments under this subsection are
399399 5 not subject to the closure alternative analysis
400400 6 requirement under subsection (d).
401401 7 (2) Notwithstanding any other requirements of this
402402 8 Section or Board rules or regulations, applications for
403403 9 closure construction subject to this subsection shall be
404404 10 submitted to the Agency within one year after the
405405 11 effective date of this amendatory Act of the 103rd General
406406 12 Assembly. Application requirements and permit issuance
407407 13 procedures shall follow those adopted by the Illinois
408408 14 Pollution Control Board under this Section.
409409 15 (3) If the owner or operator of any CCR surface
410410 16 impoundment subject to this subsection has submitted a
411411 17 construction permit application to the Agency to close a
412412 18 subject CCR surface impoundment by any method other than
413413 19 removal under Part 845 of Title 35 of the Illinois
414414 20 Administrative Code, the owner or operator shall submit an
415415 21 amended construction permit application that complies with
416416 22 the requirements of this Section within one year after the
417417 23 effective date of this amendatory Act of the 103rd General
418418 24 Assembly.
419419 25 (4) Any permit issued by the Agency allowing a CCR
420420 26 surface impoundment subject to this subsection to close in
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431431 1 place shall be declared void. The Agency shall not issue
432432 2 any operating permit or construction permit allowing
433433 3 closure in place to the owner or operator of any CCR
434434 4 surface impoundment subject to this subsection.
435435 5 (Source: P.A. 101-171, eff. 7-30-19; 102-16, eff. 6-17-21;
436436 6 102-137, eff. 7-23-21; 102-309, eff. 8-6-21; 102-558, eff.
437437 7 8-20-21; 102-662, eff. 9-15-21; 102-813, eff. 5-13-22; revised
438438 8 8-24-22.)
439439 9 (415 ILCS 5/22.59a new)
440440 10 Sec. 22.59a. Great Lakes CCR protection.
441441 11 (a) The General Assembly finds that:
442442 12 (1) The State has a long-standing policy to restore,
443443 13 protect, and enhance the environment and has a particular
444444 14 interest in preserving the quality of Lake Michigan, which
445445 15 serves as a drinking water source for millions of State
446446 16 residents and provides irreplaceable recreational,
447447 17 ecological, and economic value to Illinois.
448448 18 (2) CCR generated by the electric generating industry
449449 19 has contaminated, and continues to contaminate, Lake
450450 20 Michigan, and CCR placed in unlined deposits, including
451451 21 deposits outside of CCR surface impoundments as well as in
452452 22 CCR surface impoundments, continues to threaten the
453453 23 quality of Lake Michigan's water.
454454 24 (3) The purpose of this Section is to protect Lake
455455 25 Michigan against further contamination from CCR.
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466466 1 (b) This Section only applies to an owner or operator of a
467467 2 facility that (i) generates or has generated CCR that is not
468468 3 disposed of, treated, stored, or abandoned in a CCR surface
469469 4 impoundment and (ii) is an electric generating plant located
470470 5 within 4,000 feet of Lake Michigan.
471471 6 (c) An owner or operator of a facility that is subject to
472472 7 this Section shall remove from the owner's or operator's site,
473473 8 for off-site disposal, all CCR generated by the facility that
474474 9 is not disposed of, treated, stored, or abandoned in a CCR
475475 10 surface impoundment, and remediate all soil and groundwater
476476 11 impacted by that CCR, in accordance with the following:
477477 12 (1) Within one year after the effective date of this
478478 13 amendatory Act of the 103rd General Assembly, the owner or
479479 14 operator shall conduct a site investigation and submit to
480480 15 the Agency a site investigation report that identifies the
481481 16 full extent of CCR at the site. The investigation and
482482 17 report shall also identify the full extent of soil and
483483 18 groundwater that, as a result of the CCR, exceeds the most
484484 19 stringent remediation objectives adopted under Title XVII
485485 20 of this Act.
486486 21 (A) Within 5 days after submitting the report to
487487 22 the Agency, the owner or operator shall post public
488488 23 notice of the report's submission (i) on the owner or
489489 24 operator's website, along with a copy of the report
490490 25 for public viewing, and (ii) in a newspaper of general
491491 26 distribution in the municipality where the applicable
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502502 1 electric generating plant is located. The notice shall
503503 2 be provided in English and Spanish and shall inform
504504 3 the public of their right to submit comments on the
505505 4 report to the Agency within 30 days after the date the
506506 5 notice is published in the newspaper. The owner or
507507 6 operator shall also maintain a copy of the report in a
508508 7 public repository in the municipality where the
509509 8 applicable electric generating plant is located for
510510 9 public viewing, which shall be identified in the
511511 10 public notice.
512512 11 (B) Within 90 days after receipt of the site
513513 12 investigation report, the Agency shall determine
514514 13 whether the investigation and report comply with this
515515 14 paragraph (1). In making its determination, the Agency
516516 15 shall consider all public comments submitted within 30
517517 16 days after the date of the newspaper notice required
518518 17 under subparagraph (A).
519519 18 (C) If the Agency determines the investigation and
520520 19 report comply with this paragraph (1), it shall notify
521521 20 the owner or operator in writing of its determination.
522522 21 The owner or operator shall then submit a CCR removal
523523 22 and remediation plan in accordance with paragraph (2).
524524 23 (D) If the Agency determines the investigation or
525525 24 report does not comply with this paragraph (1), it
526526 25 shall notify the owner or operator in writing of its
527527 26 determination and the reasons for the determination.
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538538 1 The owner or operator shall then have 6 months to (i)
539539 2 perform additional investigation or correct any
540540 3 deficiencies and (ii) submit an amended site
541541 4 investigation report to the Agency, which shall be
542542 5 subject to the submission and review procedures set
543543 6 forth in this paragraph (1).
544544 7 (2) Within 6 months after the Agency's approval of the
545545 8 site investigation report, the owner or operator shall
546546 9 submit to the Agency a CCR removal and remediation plan
547547 10 that will achieve the removal of all CCR at the site and
548548 11 the remediation of all soil and groundwater that, as a
549549 12 result of the CCR, exceeds the most stringent remediation
550550 13 objectives adopted under Title XVII of this Act. The plan
551551 14 shall include a schedule for completion of its major
552552 15 milestones, along with the following:
553553 16 (A) An analysis of the modes for transporting the
554554 17 removed CCR off-site, including by rail, barge,
555555 18 low-polluting trucks, or a combination of these
556556 19 transportation modes.
557557 20 (B) Removal of CCR consistent with 35 Ill. Adm.
558558 21 Code 845.740 and 845.760.
559559 22 (C) Within 5 days after submitting the plan to the
560560 23 Agency, the owner or operator shall post public notice
561561 24 of the plan's submission (i) on the owner or
562562 25 operator's website, along with a copy of the plan for
563563 26 public viewing, and (ii) in a newspaper of general
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574574 1 distribution in the municipality where the applicable
575575 2 electric generating plant is located. The notice shall
576576 3 be provided in English and Spanish and shall inform
577577 4 the public of their right to submit comments on the
578578 5 plan to the Agency within 30 days after the date the
579579 6 notice is published in the newspaper. The owner or
580580 7 operator shall also maintain a copy of the report in a
581581 8 public repository in the municipality where the
582582 9 applicable electric generating plant is located for
583583 10 public viewing, which shall be identified in the
584584 11 public notice.
585585 12 (D) Within 90 days after receipt of the plan, the
586586 13 Agency shall determine whether the plan complies with
587587 14 this paragraph (2). In making its determination, the
588588 15 Agency shall consider all public comments submitted
589589 16 within 30 days after the date of the newspaper notice
590590 17 required under subparagraph (C).
591591 18 (E) If the Agency determines the plan, with or
592592 19 without Agency modifications, complies with this
593593 20 paragraph (2), it shall notify the owner or operator
594594 21 in writing of its determination. The owner or operator
595595 22 shall then proceed with implementation of the plan,
596596 23 including any modifications by the Agency, and
597597 24 submission of a removal and remediation report in
598598 25 accordance with paragraph (3).
599599 26 (F) If the Agency determines the investigation or
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610610 1 report does not comply with this paragraph (2), it
611611 2 shall notify the owner or operator in writing of its
612612 3 determination and the reasons for the determination.
613613 4 The owner or operator shall then have 60 days to submit
614614 5 an amended plan to the Agency, which shall be subject
615615 6 to the submission and review procedures set forth in
616616 7 subparagraphs (C) and (D).
617617 8 (3) In accordance with a schedule approved by the
618618 9 Agency, the owner or operator shall implement the
619619 10 remediation plan and provide the Agency with updates on
620620 11 the plan's implementation. Upon completion of the plan,
621621 12 the owner or operator shall submit a completion report to
622622 13 the Agency.
623623 14 (A) Within 5 days after submitting an update or
624624 15 the completion report to the Agency on plan
625625 16 implementation, the owner or operator shall post
626626 17 public notice of the report's submission (i) on the
627627 18 owner or operator's website, along with a copy of the
628628 19 report for public viewing, and (ii) in a newspaper of
629629 20 general distribution in the municipality where the
630630 21 applicable electric generating plant is located. The
631631 22 notice shall be provided in English and Spanish and
632632 23 shall inform the public of their right to submit
633633 24 comments on the report to the Agency within 30 days
634634 25 after the date the notice is published in the
635635 26 newspaper. The owner or operator shall also maintain a
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646646 1 copy of the report in a public repository in the
647647 2 municipality where the applicable electric generating
648648 3 plant is located for public viewing, which shall be
649649 4 identified in the public notice.
650650 5 (B) Within 90 days after receipt of the completion
651651 6 report, the Agency shall determine whether the removal
652652 7 and remediation has resulted in (i) the removal of all
653653 8 CCR at the site and (ii) the remediation of all soil
654654 9 and groundwater that, as a result of the CCR, exceeds
655655 10 the most stringent remediation objectives adopted
656656 11 under Title XVII of this Act. In making its
657657 12 determination, the Agency shall consider all public
658658 13 comments submitted within 30 days after the date of
659659 14 the newspaper notice required under subparagraph (A).
660660 15 (C) If the Agency determines that the required
661661 16 removal and remediation is complete, it shall notify
662662 17 the owner or operator in writing of its determination.
663663 18 (D) If the Agency determines that the required
664664 19 removal and remediation is not complete, it shall
665665 20 notify the owner or operator in writing of its
666666 21 determination and the reasons for the determination.
667667 22 The owner or operator shall then continue removal or
668668 23 remediation, and submit reports to the Agency, in
669669 24 accordance with a schedule established by the Agency.
670670 25 Reports shall be subject to the submission and review
671671 26 procedures set forth in subparagraphs (A) and (B). If
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682682 1 necessary, the owner or operator may amend the plan
683683 2 and submit it for review and approval in accordance
684684 3 with paragraph (2).
685685 4 (d) Except for the State, its agencies and institutions, a
686686 5 unit of local government, or a not-for-profit electric
687687 6 cooperative as defined in Section 3.4 of the Electric Supplier
688688 7 Act, an owner or operator shall post with the Agency a
689689 8 performance bond or other security for the purpose of ensuring
690690 9 removal and remediation in accordance with this Section. The
691691 10 only acceptable forms of financial assurance are the forms of
692692 11 financial assurance that are acceptable for CCR surface
693693 12 impoundments under Section 22.59.
694694 13 (e) The Agency may enter into such contracts and
695695 14 agreements as it deems necessary to carry out the purposes of
696696 15 this Section. Neither the State, nor the Director of the
697697 16 Agency, nor any State employee shall be liable for any damages
698698 17 or injuries arising out of or resulting from any action taken
699699 18 under this Section.
700700 19 (f) The Agency may approve or disapprove any performance
701701 20 bond or other security posted under this Section. Any person
702702 21 whose performance bond or other security is disapproved by the
703703 22 Agency may contest the disapproval as a permit denial appeal
704704 23 pursuant to Section 40.
705705 24 Section 97. Severability. The provisions of this Act are
706706 25 severable under Section 1.31 of the Statute on Statutes.
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717717 1 Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect upon
718718 2 becoming law.
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