103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 SB1578 Introduced 2/8/2023, by Sen. Adriane Johnson SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: 415 ILCS 5/22.59415 ILCS 5/22.59a new Amends the Environmental Protection Act. Provides that owners and operators of CCR surface impoundments at electric generating plants that are within 4,000 feet of Lake Michigan shall close the CCR surface impoundment by removal and off-site disposal, pursuant to specified provisions and requirements. In additional provisions, requires an owner or operator of an electric generating plant located within 4,000 feet of Lake Michigan that generates or has generated CCR that is not disposed of, treated, stored, or abandoned in a CCR surface impoundment to remove from the owner's or operator's site, for off-site disposal, all CCR generated by the facility that is not disposed of, treated, stored, or abandoned in a CCR surface impoundment and remediate all soil and groundwater impacted by the CCR, in accordance with specified requirements. Requires owners or operators to submit specified plans and reports to the Environmental Protection Agency. Provides that an owner or operator shall post with the Agency a performance bond or other security for the purpose of ensuring removal and remediation in accordance with the provisions. Provides that the Agency may enter into such contracts and agreements as it deems necessary to carry out the purposes of the provisions. Provides that neither the State, nor the Director of the Agency, nor any State employee shall be liable for any damages or injuries arising out of or resulting from any action taken under the provisions. Contains other provisions. Contains a severability provision. Effective immediately. LRB103 05037 CPF 50051 b A BILL FOR 103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 SB1578 Introduced 2/8/2023, by Sen. Adriane Johnson SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: 415 ILCS 5/22.59415 ILCS 5/22.59a new 415 ILCS 5/22.59 415 ILCS 5/22.59a new Amends the Environmental Protection Act. Provides that owners and operators of CCR surface impoundments at electric generating plants that are within 4,000 feet of Lake Michigan shall close the CCR surface impoundment by removal and off-site disposal, pursuant to specified provisions and requirements. In additional provisions, requires an owner or operator of an electric generating plant located within 4,000 feet of Lake Michigan that generates or has generated CCR that is not disposed of, treated, stored, or abandoned in a CCR surface impoundment to remove from the owner's or operator's site, for off-site disposal, all CCR generated by the facility that is not disposed of, treated, stored, or abandoned in a CCR surface impoundment and remediate all soil and groundwater impacted by the CCR, in accordance with specified requirements. Requires owners or operators to submit specified plans and reports to the Environmental Protection Agency. Provides that an owner or operator shall post with the Agency a performance bond or other security for the purpose of ensuring removal and remediation in accordance with the provisions. Provides that the Agency may enter into such contracts and agreements as it deems necessary to carry out the purposes of the provisions. Provides that neither the State, nor the Director of the Agency, nor any State employee shall be liable for any damages or injuries arising out of or resulting from any action taken under the provisions. Contains other provisions. Contains a severability provision. Effective immediately. LRB103 05037 CPF 50051 b LRB103 05037 CPF 50051 b A BILL FOR 103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 SB1578 Introduced 2/8/2023, by Sen. Adriane Johnson SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: 415 ILCS 5/22.59415 ILCS 5/22.59a new 415 ILCS 5/22.59 415 ILCS 5/22.59a new 415 ILCS 5/22.59 415 ILCS 5/22.59a new Amends the Environmental Protection Act. Provides that owners and operators of CCR surface impoundments at electric generating plants that are within 4,000 feet of Lake Michigan shall close the CCR surface impoundment by removal and off-site disposal, pursuant to specified provisions and requirements. In additional provisions, requires an owner or operator of an electric generating plant located within 4,000 feet of Lake Michigan that generates or has generated CCR that is not disposed of, treated, stored, or abandoned in a CCR surface impoundment to remove from the owner's or operator's site, for off-site disposal, all CCR generated by the facility that is not disposed of, treated, stored, or abandoned in a CCR surface impoundment and remediate all soil and groundwater impacted by the CCR, in accordance with specified requirements. Requires owners or operators to submit specified plans and reports to the Environmental Protection Agency. Provides that an owner or operator shall post with the Agency a performance bond or other security for the purpose of ensuring removal and remediation in accordance with the provisions. Provides that the Agency may enter into such contracts and agreements as it deems necessary to carry out the purposes of the provisions. Provides that neither the State, nor the Director of the Agency, nor any State employee shall be liable for any damages or injuries arising out of or resulting from any action taken under the provisions. Contains other provisions. Contains a severability provision. Effective immediately. LRB103 05037 CPF 50051 b LRB103 05037 CPF 50051 b LRB103 05037 CPF 50051 b A BILL FOR SB1578LRB103 05037 CPF 50051 b SB1578 LRB103 05037 CPF 50051 b SB1578 LRB103 05037 CPF 50051 b 1 AN ACT concerning safety. 2 Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, 3 represented in the General Assembly: 4 Section 5. The Environmental Protection Act is amended by 5 changing Section 22.59 and by adding Section 22.59a as 6 follows: 7 (415 ILCS 5/22.59) 8 Sec. 22.59. CCR surface impoundments. 9 (a) The General Assembly finds that: 10 (1) the State of Illinois has a long-standing policy 11 to restore, protect, and enhance the environment, 12 including the purity of the air, land, and waters, 13 including groundwaters, of this State; 14 (2) a clean environment is essential to the growth and 15 well-being of this State; 16 (3) CCR generated by the electric generating industry 17 has caused groundwater contamination and other forms of 18 pollution at active and inactive plants throughout this 19 State; 20 (4) environmental laws should be supplemented to 21 ensure consistent, responsible regulation of all existing 22 CCR surface impoundments; and 23 (5) meaningful participation of State residents, 103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 SB1578 Introduced 2/8/2023, by Sen. Adriane Johnson SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: 415 ILCS 5/22.59415 ILCS 5/22.59a new 415 ILCS 5/22.59 415 ILCS 5/22.59a new 415 ILCS 5/22.59 415 ILCS 5/22.59a new Amends the Environmental Protection Act. Provides that owners and operators of CCR surface impoundments at electric generating plants that are within 4,000 feet of Lake Michigan shall close the CCR surface impoundment by removal and off-site disposal, pursuant to specified provisions and requirements. In additional provisions, requires an owner or operator of an electric generating plant located within 4,000 feet of Lake Michigan that generates or has generated CCR that is not disposed of, treated, stored, or abandoned in a CCR surface impoundment to remove from the owner's or operator's site, for off-site disposal, all CCR generated by the facility that is not disposed of, treated, stored, or abandoned in a CCR surface impoundment and remediate all soil and groundwater impacted by the CCR, in accordance with specified requirements. Requires owners or operators to submit specified plans and reports to the Environmental Protection Agency. Provides that an owner or operator shall post with the Agency a performance bond or other security for the purpose of ensuring removal and remediation in accordance with the provisions. Provides that the Agency may enter into such contracts and agreements as it deems necessary to carry out the purposes of the provisions. Provides that neither the State, nor the Director of the Agency, nor any State employee shall be liable for any damages or injuries arising out of or resulting from any action taken under the provisions. Contains other provisions. Contains a severability provision. Effective immediately. LRB103 05037 CPF 50051 b LRB103 05037 CPF 50051 b LRB103 05037 CPF 50051 b A BILL FOR 415 ILCS 5/22.59 415 ILCS 5/22.59a new LRB103 05037 CPF 50051 b SB1578 LRB103 05037 CPF 50051 b SB1578- 2 -LRB103 05037 CPF 50051 b SB1578 - 2 - LRB103 05037 CPF 50051 b SB1578 - 2 - LRB103 05037 CPF 50051 b 1 especially vulnerable populations who may be affected by 2 regulatory actions, is critical to ensure that 3 environmental justice considerations are incorporated in 4 the development of, decision-making related to, and 5 implementation of environmental laws and rulemaking that 6 protects and improves the well-being of communities in 7 this State that bear disproportionate burdens imposed by 8 environmental pollution; and . 9 (6) the State recognizes the critical need to 10 zealously guard and vigilantly protect the water quality 11 and public uses of public bodies of water throughout the 12 State, including Lake Michigan. 13 Therefore, the purpose of this Section is to promote a 14 healthful environment, including clean water, air, and land, 15 meaningful public involvement, and the responsible disposal 16 and storage of coal combustion residuals, so as to protect 17 public health and to prevent pollution of the environment of 18 this State. 19 The provisions of this Section shall be liberally 20 construed to carry out the purposes of this Section. 21 (b) No person shall: 22 (1) cause or allow the discharge of any contaminants 23 from a CCR surface impoundment into the environment so as 24 to cause, directly or indirectly, a violation of this 25 Section or any regulations or standards adopted by the 26 Board under this Section, either alone or in combination SB1578 - 2 - LRB103 05037 CPF 50051 b SB1578- 3 -LRB103 05037 CPF 50051 b SB1578 - 3 - LRB103 05037 CPF 50051 b SB1578 - 3 - LRB103 05037 CPF 50051 b 1 with contaminants from other sources; 2 (2) construct, install, modify, operate, or close any 3 CCR surface impoundment without a permit granted by the 4 Agency, or so as to violate any conditions imposed by such 5 permit, any provision of this Section or any regulations 6 or standards adopted by the Board under this Section; 7 (3) cause or allow, directly or indirectly, the 8 discharge, deposit, injection, dumping, spilling, leaking, 9 or placing of any CCR upon the land in a place and manner 10 so as to cause or tend to cause a violation of this Section 11 or any regulations or standards adopted by the Board under 12 this Section; or 13 (4) construct, install, modify, or close a CCR surface 14 impoundment in accordance with a permit issued under this 15 Act without certifying to the Agency that all contractors, 16 subcontractors, and installers utilized to construct, 17 install, modify, or close a CCR surface impoundment are 18 participants in: 19 (A) a training program that is approved by and 20 registered with the United States Department of 21 Labor's Employment and Training Administration and 22 that includes instruction in erosion control and 23 environmental remediation; and 24 (B) a training program that is approved by and 25 registered with the United States Department of 26 Labor's Employment and Training Administration and SB1578 - 3 - LRB103 05037 CPF 50051 b SB1578- 4 -LRB103 05037 CPF 50051 b SB1578 - 4 - LRB103 05037 CPF 50051 b SB1578 - 4 - LRB103 05037 CPF 50051 b 1 that includes instruction in the operation of heavy 2 equipment and excavation. 3 Nothing in this paragraph (4) shall be construed to 4 require providers of construction-related professional 5 services to participate in a training program approved by 6 and registered with the United States Department of 7 Labor's Employment and Training Administration. 8 In this paragraph (4), "construction-related 9 professional services" includes, but is not limited to, 10 those services within the scope of: (i) the practice of 11 architecture as regulated under the Illinois Architecture 12 Practice Act of 1989; (ii) professional engineering as 13 defined in Section 4 of the Professional Engineering 14 Practice Act of 1989; (iii) the practice of a structural 15 engineer as defined in Section 4 of the Structural 16 Engineering Practice Act of 1989; or (iv) land surveying 17 under the Illinois Professional Land Surveyor Act of 1989. 18 (c) (Blank). 19 (d) Before commencing closure of a CCR surface 20 impoundment, in accordance with Board rules, the owner of a 21 CCR surface impoundment must submit to the Agency for approval 22 a closure alternatives analysis that analyzes all closure 23 methods being considered and that otherwise satisfies all 24 closure requirements adopted by the Board under this Act. 25 Complete removal of CCR, as specified by the Board's rules, 26 from the CCR surface impoundment must be considered and SB1578 - 4 - LRB103 05037 CPF 50051 b SB1578- 5 -LRB103 05037 CPF 50051 b SB1578 - 5 - LRB103 05037 CPF 50051 b SB1578 - 5 - LRB103 05037 CPF 50051 b 1 analyzed. Section 3.405 does not apply to the Board's rules 2 specifying complete removal of CCR. The selected closure 3 method must ensure compliance with regulations adopted by the 4 Board pursuant to this Section. 5 (e) Owners or operators of CCR surface impoundments who 6 have submitted a closure plan to the Agency before May 1, 2019, 7 and who have completed closure prior to 24 months after July 8 30, 2019 (the effective date of Public Act 101-171) shall not 9 be required to obtain a construction permit for the surface 10 impoundment closure under this Section. 11 (f) Except for the State, its agencies and institutions, a 12 unit of local government, or a not-for-profit electric 13 cooperative as defined in Section 3.4 of the Electric Supplier 14 Act, any person who owns or operates a CCR surface impoundment 15 in this State shall post with the Agency a performance bond or 16 other security for the purpose of: (i) ensuring closure of the 17 CCR surface impoundment and post-closure care in accordance 18 with this Act and its rules; and (ii) ensuring remediation of 19 releases from the CCR surface impoundment. The only acceptable 20 forms of financial assurance are: a trust fund, a surety bond 21 guaranteeing payment, a surety bond guaranteeing performance, 22 or an irrevocable letter of credit. 23 (1) The cost estimate for the post-closure care of a 24 CCR surface impoundment shall be calculated using a 25 30-year post-closure care period or such longer period as 26 may be approved by the Agency under Board or federal SB1578 - 5 - LRB103 05037 CPF 50051 b SB1578- 6 -LRB103 05037 CPF 50051 b SB1578 - 6 - LRB103 05037 CPF 50051 b SB1578 - 6 - LRB103 05037 CPF 50051 b 1 rules. 2 (2) The Agency is authorized to enter into such 3 contracts and agreements as it may deem necessary to carry 4 out the purposes of this Section. Neither the State, nor 5 the Director, nor any State employee shall be liable for 6 any damages or injuries arising out of or resulting from 7 any action taken under this Section. 8 (3) The Agency shall have the authority to approve or 9 disapprove any performance bond or other security posted 10 under this subsection. Any person whose performance bond 11 or other security is disapproved by the Agency may contest 12 the disapproval as a permit denial appeal pursuant to 13 Section 40. 14 (g) The Board shall adopt rules establishing construction 15 permit requirements, operating permit requirements, design 16 standards, reporting, financial assurance, and closure and 17 post-closure care requirements for CCR surface impoundments. 18 Not later than 8 months after July 30, 2019 (the effective date 19 of Public Act 101-171) the Agency shall propose, and not later 20 than one year after receipt of the Agency's proposal the Board 21 shall adopt, rules under this Section. The Board shall not be 22 deemed in noncompliance with the rulemaking deadline due to 23 delays in adopting rules as a result of the Joint Committee 24 Commission on Administrative Rules oversight process. The 25 rules must, at a minimum: 26 (1) be at least as protective and comprehensive as the SB1578 - 6 - LRB103 05037 CPF 50051 b SB1578- 7 -LRB103 05037 CPF 50051 b SB1578 - 7 - LRB103 05037 CPF 50051 b SB1578 - 7 - LRB103 05037 CPF 50051 b 1 federal regulations or amendments thereto promulgated by 2 the Administrator of the United States Environmental 3 Protection Agency in Subpart D of 40 CFR 257 governing CCR 4 surface impoundments; 5 (2) specify the minimum contents of CCR surface 6 impoundment construction and operating permit 7 applications, including the closure alternatives analysis 8 required under subsection (d); 9 (3) specify which types of permits include 10 requirements for closure, post-closure, remediation and 11 all other requirements applicable to CCR surface 12 impoundments; 13 (4) specify when permit applications for existing CCR 14 surface impoundments must be submitted, taking into 15 consideration whether the CCR surface impoundment must 16 close under the RCRA; 17 (5) specify standards for review and approval by the 18 Agency of CCR surface impoundment permit applications; 19 (6) specify meaningful public participation procedures 20 for the issuance of CCR surface impoundment construction 21 and operating permits, including, but not limited to, 22 public notice of the submission of permit applications, an 23 opportunity for the submission of public comments, an 24 opportunity for a public hearing prior to permit issuance, 25 and a summary and response of the comments prepared by the 26 Agency; SB1578 - 7 - LRB103 05037 CPF 50051 b SB1578- 8 -LRB103 05037 CPF 50051 b SB1578 - 8 - LRB103 05037 CPF 50051 b SB1578 - 8 - LRB103 05037 CPF 50051 b 1 (7) prescribe the type and amount of the performance 2 bonds or other securities required under subsection (f), 3 and the conditions under which the State is entitled to 4 collect moneys from such performance bonds or other 5 securities; 6 (8) specify a procedure to identify areas of 7 environmental justice concern in relation to CCR surface 8 impoundments; 9 (9) specify a method to prioritize CCR surface 10 impoundments required to close under RCRA if not otherwise 11 specified by the United States Environmental Protection 12 Agency, so that the CCR surface impoundments with the 13 highest risk to public health and the environment, and 14 areas of environmental justice concern are given first 15 priority; 16 (10) define when complete removal of CCR is achieved 17 and specify the standards for responsible removal of CCR 18 from CCR surface impoundments, including, but not limited 19 to, dust controls and the protection of adjacent surface 20 water and groundwater; and 21 (11) describe the process and standards for 22 identifying a specific alternative source of groundwater 23 pollution when the owner or operator of the CCR surface 24 impoundment believes that groundwater contamination on the 25 site is not from the CCR surface impoundment. 26 (h) Any owner of a CCR surface impoundment that generates SB1578 - 8 - LRB103 05037 CPF 50051 b SB1578- 9 -LRB103 05037 CPF 50051 b SB1578 - 9 - LRB103 05037 CPF 50051 b SB1578 - 9 - LRB103 05037 CPF 50051 b 1 CCR and sells or otherwise provides coal combustion byproducts 2 pursuant to Section 3.135 shall, every 12 months, post on its 3 publicly available website a report specifying the volume or 4 weight of CCR, in cubic yards or tons, that it sold or provided 5 during the past 12 months. 6 (i) The owner of a CCR surface impoundment shall post all 7 closure plans, permit applications, and supporting 8 documentation, as well as any Agency approval of the plans or 9 applications, on its publicly available website. 10 (j) The owner or operator of a CCR surface impoundment 11 shall pay the following fees: 12 (1) An initial fee to the Agency within 6 months after 13 July 30, 2019 (the effective date of Public Act 101-171) 14 of: 15 $50,000 for each closed CCR surface impoundment; 16 and 17 $75,000 for each CCR surface impoundment that have 18 not completed closure. 19 (2) Annual fees to the Agency, beginning on July 1, 20 2020, of: 21 $25,000 for each CCR surface impoundment that has 22 not completed closure; and 23 $15,000 for each CCR surface impoundment that has 24 completed closure, but has not completed post-closure 25 care. 26 (k) All fees collected by the Agency under subsection (j) SB1578 - 9 - LRB103 05037 CPF 50051 b SB1578- 10 -LRB103 05037 CPF 50051 b SB1578 - 10 - LRB103 05037 CPF 50051 b SB1578 - 10 - LRB103 05037 CPF 50051 b 1 shall be deposited into the Environmental Protection Permit 2 and Inspection Fund. 3 (l) The Coal Combustion Residual Surface Impoundment 4 Financial Assurance Fund is created as a special fund in the 5 State treasury. Any moneys forfeited to the State of Illinois 6 from any performance bond or other security required under 7 this Section shall be placed in the Coal Combustion Residual 8 Surface Impoundment Financial Assurance Fund and shall, upon 9 approval by the Governor and the Director, be used by the 10 Agency for the purposes for which such performance bond or 11 other security was issued. The Coal Combustion Residual 12 Surface Impoundment Financial Assurance Fund is not subject to 13 the provisions of subsection (c) of Section 5 of the State 14 Finance Act. 15 (m) The provisions of this Section shall apply, without 16 limitation, to all existing CCR surface impoundments and any 17 CCR surface impoundments constructed after July 30, 2019 (the 18 effective date of Public Act 101-171), except to the extent 19 prohibited by the Illinois or United States Constitutions. 20 (n) This subsection only applies to an owner or operator 21 of a facility that (i) has at least one CCR surface impoundment 22 and (ii) is an electric generating plant located within 4,000 23 feet of Lake Michigan. 24 CCR in all CCR surface impoundments subject to this 25 subsection, including CCR surface impoundments for which an 26 adjusted standard has been sought pursuant to Section 28.1, SB1578 - 10 - LRB103 05037 CPF 50051 b SB1578- 11 -LRB103 05037 CPF 50051 b SB1578 - 11 - LRB103 05037 CPF 50051 b SB1578 - 11 - LRB103 05037 CPF 50051 b 1 shall be closed by removal and off-site disposal, pursuant to 2 this Section, applicable Illinois Pollution Control Board 3 regulations, and the following provisions: 4 (1) CCR surface impoundments under this subsection are 5 not subject to the closure alternative analysis 6 requirement under subsection (d). 7 (2) Notwithstanding any other requirements of this 8 Section or Board rules or regulations, applications for 9 closure construction subject to this subsection shall be 10 submitted to the Agency within one year after the 11 effective date of this amendatory Act of the 103rd General 12 Assembly. Application requirements and permit issuance 13 procedures shall follow those adopted by the Illinois 14 Pollution Control Board under this Section. 15 (3) If the owner or operator of any CCR surface 16 impoundment subject to this subsection has submitted a 17 construction permit application to the Agency to close a 18 subject CCR surface impoundment by any method other than 19 removal under Part 845 of Title 35 of the Illinois 20 Administrative Code, the owner or operator shall submit an 21 amended construction permit application that complies with 22 the requirements of this Section within one year after the 23 effective date of this amendatory Act of the 103rd General 24 Assembly. 25 (4) Any permit issued by the Agency allowing a CCR 26 surface impoundment subject to this subsection to close in SB1578 - 11 - LRB103 05037 CPF 50051 b SB1578- 12 -LRB103 05037 CPF 50051 b SB1578 - 12 - LRB103 05037 CPF 50051 b SB1578 - 12 - LRB103 05037 CPF 50051 b 1 place shall be declared void. The Agency shall not issue 2 any operating permit or construction permit allowing 3 closure in place to the owner or operator of any CCR 4 surface impoundment subject to this subsection. 5 (Source: P.A. 101-171, eff. 7-30-19; 102-16, eff. 6-17-21; 6 102-137, eff. 7-23-21; 102-309, eff. 8-6-21; 102-558, eff. 7 8-20-21; 102-662, eff. 9-15-21; 102-813, eff. 5-13-22; revised 8 8-24-22.) 9 (415 ILCS 5/22.59a new) 10 Sec. 22.59a. Great Lakes CCR protection. 11 (a) The General Assembly finds that: 12 (1) The State has a long-standing policy to restore, 13 protect, and enhance the environment and has a particular 14 interest in preserving the quality of Lake Michigan, which 15 serves as a drinking water source for millions of State 16 residents and provides irreplaceable recreational, 17 ecological, and economic value to Illinois. 18 (2) CCR generated by the electric generating industry 19 has contaminated, and continues to contaminate, Lake 20 Michigan, and CCR placed in unlined deposits, including 21 deposits outside of CCR surface impoundments as well as in 22 CCR surface impoundments, continues to threaten the 23 quality of Lake Michigan's water. 24 (3) The purpose of this Section is to protect Lake 25 Michigan against further contamination from CCR. SB1578 - 12 - LRB103 05037 CPF 50051 b SB1578- 13 -LRB103 05037 CPF 50051 b SB1578 - 13 - LRB103 05037 CPF 50051 b SB1578 - 13 - LRB103 05037 CPF 50051 b 1 (b) This Section only applies to an owner or operator of a 2 facility that (i) generates or has generated CCR that is not 3 disposed of, treated, stored, or abandoned in a CCR surface 4 impoundment and (ii) is an electric generating plant located 5 within 4,000 feet of Lake Michigan. 6 (c) An owner or operator of a facility that is subject to 7 this Section shall remove from the owner's or operator's site, 8 for off-site disposal, all CCR generated by the facility that 9 is not disposed of, treated, stored, or abandoned in a CCR 10 surface impoundment, and remediate all soil and groundwater 11 impacted by that CCR, in accordance with the following: 12 (1) Within one year after the effective date of this 13 amendatory Act of the 103rd General Assembly, the owner or 14 operator shall conduct a site investigation and submit to 15 the Agency a site investigation report that identifies the 16 full extent of CCR at the site. The investigation and 17 report shall also identify the full extent of soil and 18 groundwater that, as a result of the CCR, exceeds the most 19 stringent remediation objectives adopted under Title XVII 20 of this Act. 21 (A) Within 5 days after submitting the report to 22 the Agency, the owner or operator shall post public 23 notice of the report's submission (i) on the owner or 24 operator's website, along with a copy of the report 25 for public viewing, and (ii) in a newspaper of general 26 distribution in the municipality where the applicable SB1578 - 13 - LRB103 05037 CPF 50051 b SB1578- 14 -LRB103 05037 CPF 50051 b SB1578 - 14 - LRB103 05037 CPF 50051 b SB1578 - 14 - LRB103 05037 CPF 50051 b 1 electric generating plant is located. The notice shall 2 be provided in English and Spanish and shall inform 3 the public of their right to submit comments on the 4 report to the Agency within 30 days after the date the 5 notice is published in the newspaper. The owner or 6 operator shall also maintain a copy of the report in a 7 public repository in the municipality where the 8 applicable electric generating plant is located for 9 public viewing, which shall be identified in the 10 public notice. 11 (B) Within 90 days after receipt of the site 12 investigation report, the Agency shall determine 13 whether the investigation and report comply with this 14 paragraph (1). In making its determination, the Agency 15 shall consider all public comments submitted within 30 16 days after the date of the newspaper notice required 17 under subparagraph (A). 18 (C) If the Agency determines the investigation and 19 report comply with this paragraph (1), it shall notify 20 the owner or operator in writing of its determination. 21 The owner or operator shall then submit a CCR removal 22 and remediation plan in accordance with paragraph (2). 23 (D) If the Agency determines the investigation or 24 report does not comply with this paragraph (1), it 25 shall notify the owner or operator in writing of its 26 determination and the reasons for the determination. SB1578 - 14 - LRB103 05037 CPF 50051 b SB1578- 15 -LRB103 05037 CPF 50051 b SB1578 - 15 - LRB103 05037 CPF 50051 b SB1578 - 15 - LRB103 05037 CPF 50051 b 1 The owner or operator shall then have 6 months to (i) 2 perform additional investigation or correct any 3 deficiencies and (ii) submit an amended site 4 investigation report to the Agency, which shall be 5 subject to the submission and review procedures set 6 forth in this paragraph (1). 7 (2) Within 6 months after the Agency's approval of the 8 site investigation report, the owner or operator shall 9 submit to the Agency a CCR removal and remediation plan 10 that will achieve the removal of all CCR at the site and 11 the remediation of all soil and groundwater that, as a 12 result of the CCR, exceeds the most stringent remediation 13 objectives adopted under Title XVII of this Act. The plan 14 shall include a schedule for completion of its major 15 milestones, along with the following: 16 (A) An analysis of the modes for transporting the 17 removed CCR off-site, including by rail, barge, 18 low-polluting trucks, or a combination of these 19 transportation modes. 20 (B) Removal of CCR consistent with 35 Ill. Adm. 21 Code 845.740 and 845.760. 22 (C) Within 5 days after submitting the plan to the 23 Agency, the owner or operator shall post public notice 24 of the plan's submission (i) on the owner or 25 operator's website, along with a copy of the plan for 26 public viewing, and (ii) in a newspaper of general SB1578 - 15 - LRB103 05037 CPF 50051 b SB1578- 16 -LRB103 05037 CPF 50051 b SB1578 - 16 - LRB103 05037 CPF 50051 b SB1578 - 16 - LRB103 05037 CPF 50051 b 1 distribution in the municipality where the applicable 2 electric generating plant is located. The notice shall 3 be provided in English and Spanish and shall inform 4 the public of their right to submit comments on the 5 plan to the Agency within 30 days after the date the 6 notice is published in the newspaper. The owner or 7 operator shall also maintain a copy of the report in a 8 public repository in the municipality where the 9 applicable electric generating plant is located for 10 public viewing, which shall be identified in the 11 public notice. 12 (D) Within 90 days after receipt of the plan, the 13 Agency shall determine whether the plan complies with 14 this paragraph (2). In making its determination, the 15 Agency shall consider all public comments submitted 16 within 30 days after the date of the newspaper notice 17 required under subparagraph (C). 18 (E) If the Agency determines the plan, with or 19 without Agency modifications, complies with this 20 paragraph (2), it shall notify the owner or operator 21 in writing of its determination. The owner or operator 22 shall then proceed with implementation of the plan, 23 including any modifications by the Agency, and 24 submission of a removal and remediation report in 25 accordance with paragraph (3). 26 (F) If the Agency determines the investigation or SB1578 - 16 - LRB103 05037 CPF 50051 b SB1578- 17 -LRB103 05037 CPF 50051 b SB1578 - 17 - LRB103 05037 CPF 50051 b SB1578 - 17 - LRB103 05037 CPF 50051 b 1 report does not comply with this paragraph (2), it 2 shall notify the owner or operator in writing of its 3 determination and the reasons for the determination. 4 The owner or operator shall then have 60 days to submit 5 an amended plan to the Agency, which shall be subject 6 to the submission and review procedures set forth in 7 subparagraphs (C) and (D). 8 (3) In accordance with a schedule approved by the 9 Agency, the owner or operator shall implement the 10 remediation plan and provide the Agency with updates on 11 the plan's implementation. Upon completion of the plan, 12 the owner or operator shall submit a completion report to 13 the Agency. 14 (A) Within 5 days after submitting an update or 15 the completion report to the Agency on plan 16 implementation, the owner or operator shall post 17 public notice of the report's submission (i) on the 18 owner or operator's website, along with a copy of the 19 report for public viewing, and (ii) in a newspaper of 20 general distribution in the municipality where the 21 applicable electric generating plant is located. The 22 notice shall be provided in English and Spanish and 23 shall inform the public of their right to submit 24 comments on the report to the Agency within 30 days 25 after the date the notice is published in the 26 newspaper. The owner or operator shall also maintain a SB1578 - 17 - LRB103 05037 CPF 50051 b SB1578- 18 -LRB103 05037 CPF 50051 b SB1578 - 18 - LRB103 05037 CPF 50051 b SB1578 - 18 - LRB103 05037 CPF 50051 b 1 copy of the report in a public repository in the 2 municipality where the applicable electric generating 3 plant is located for public viewing, which shall be 4 identified in the public notice. 5 (B) Within 90 days after receipt of the completion 6 report, the Agency shall determine whether the removal 7 and remediation has resulted in (i) the removal of all 8 CCR at the site and (ii) the remediation of all soil 9 and groundwater that, as a result of the CCR, exceeds 10 the most stringent remediation objectives adopted 11 under Title XVII of this Act. In making its 12 determination, the Agency shall consider all public 13 comments submitted within 30 days after the date of 14 the newspaper notice required under subparagraph (A). 15 (C) If the Agency determines that the required 16 removal and remediation is complete, it shall notify 17 the owner or operator in writing of its determination. 18 (D) If the Agency determines that the required 19 removal and remediation is not complete, it shall 20 notify the owner or operator in writing of its 21 determination and the reasons for the determination. 22 The owner or operator shall then continue removal or 23 remediation, and submit reports to the Agency, in 24 accordance with a schedule established by the Agency. 25 Reports shall be subject to the submission and review 26 procedures set forth in subparagraphs (A) and (B). If SB1578 - 18 - LRB103 05037 CPF 50051 b SB1578- 19 -LRB103 05037 CPF 50051 b SB1578 - 19 - LRB103 05037 CPF 50051 b SB1578 - 19 - LRB103 05037 CPF 50051 b 1 necessary, the owner or operator may amend the plan 2 and submit it for review and approval in accordance 3 with paragraph (2). 4 (d) Except for the State, its agencies and institutions, a 5 unit of local government, or a not-for-profit electric 6 cooperative as defined in Section 3.4 of the Electric Supplier 7 Act, an owner or operator shall post with the Agency a 8 performance bond or other security for the purpose of ensuring 9 removal and remediation in accordance with this Section. The 10 only acceptable forms of financial assurance are the forms of 11 financial assurance that are acceptable for CCR surface 12 impoundments under Section 22.59. 13 (e) The Agency may enter into such contracts and 14 agreements as it deems necessary to carry out the purposes of 15 this Section. Neither the State, nor the Director of the 16 Agency, nor any State employee shall be liable for any damages 17 or injuries arising out of or resulting from any action taken 18 under this Section. 19 (f) The Agency may approve or disapprove any performance 20 bond or other security posted under this Section. Any person 21 whose performance bond or other security is disapproved by the 22 Agency may contest the disapproval as a permit denial appeal 23 pursuant to Section 40. 24 Section 97. Severability. The provisions of this Act are 25 severable under Section 1.31 of the Statute on Statutes. SB1578 - 19 - LRB103 05037 CPF 50051 b SB1578- 20 -LRB103 05037 CPF 50051 b SB1578 - 20 - LRB103 05037 CPF 50051 b SB1578 - 20 - LRB103 05037 CPF 50051 b 1 Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect upon 2 becoming law. SB1578 - 20 - LRB103 05037 CPF 50051 b