Illinois 2023-2024 Regular Session

Illinois Senate Bill SB2878 Compare Versions

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1+103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 SB2878 Introduced 1/24/2024, by Sen. Laura Ellman SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: 35 ILCS 200/15-170 Amends the Property Tax Code. In provisions concerning the senior citizens homestead exemption, permanently removes the requirement to reapply for the exemption in counties with 3,000,000 or more inhabitants (currently, that requirement was eliminated only for taxable years 2019 through 2023). In counties with less than 3,000,000 inhabitants, provides that, if the county board passes a resolution removing the requirement to reapply for the exemption, the chief county assessment official shall conduct, by no later than December 31 of the first year of each reassessment cycle, an audit of all senior citizen homestead exemptions granted for the preceding reassessment cycle. LRB103 35657 HLH 65732 b A BILL FOR 103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 SB2878 Introduced 1/24/2024, by Sen. Laura Ellman SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: 35 ILCS 200/15-170 35 ILCS 200/15-170 Amends the Property Tax Code. In provisions concerning the senior citizens homestead exemption, permanently removes the requirement to reapply for the exemption in counties with 3,000,000 or more inhabitants (currently, that requirement was eliminated only for taxable years 2019 through 2023). In counties with less than 3,000,000 inhabitants, provides that, if the county board passes a resolution removing the requirement to reapply for the exemption, the chief county assessment official shall conduct, by no later than December 31 of the first year of each reassessment cycle, an audit of all senior citizen homestead exemptions granted for the preceding reassessment cycle. LRB103 35657 HLH 65732 b LRB103 35657 HLH 65732 b A BILL FOR
2+103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 SB2878 Introduced 1/24/2024, by Sen. Laura Ellman SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED:
3+35 ILCS 200/15-170 35 ILCS 200/15-170
4+35 ILCS 200/15-170
5+Amends the Property Tax Code. In provisions concerning the senior citizens homestead exemption, permanently removes the requirement to reapply for the exemption in counties with 3,000,000 or more inhabitants (currently, that requirement was eliminated only for taxable years 2019 through 2023). In counties with less than 3,000,000 inhabitants, provides that, if the county board passes a resolution removing the requirement to reapply for the exemption, the chief county assessment official shall conduct, by no later than December 31 of the first year of each reassessment cycle, an audit of all senior citizen homestead exemptions granted for the preceding reassessment cycle.
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311 1 AN ACT concerning revenue.
412 2 Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
513 3 represented in the General Assembly:
614 4 Section 5. The Property Tax Code is amended by changing
715 5 Section 15-170 as follows:
816 6 (35 ILCS 200/15-170)
917 7 Sec. 15-170. Senior citizens homestead exemption.
1018 8 (a) An annual homestead exemption limited, except as
1119 9 described here with relation to cooperatives or life care
1220 10 facilities, to a maximum reduction set forth below from the
1321 11 property's value, as equalized or assessed by the Department,
1422 12 is granted for property that is occupied as a residence by a
1523 13 person 65 years of age or older who is liable for paying real
1624 14 estate taxes on the property and is an owner of record of the
1725 15 property or has a legal or equitable interest therein as
1826 16 evidenced by a written instrument, except for a leasehold
1927 17 interest, other than a leasehold interest of land on which a
2028 18 single family residence is located, which is occupied as a
2129 19 residence by a person 65 years or older who has an ownership
2230 20 interest therein, legal, equitable or as a lessee, and on
2331 21 which he or she is liable for the payment of property taxes.
2432 22 Before taxable year 2004, the maximum reduction shall be
2533 23 $2,500 in counties with 3,000,000 or more inhabitants and
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37+103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 SB2878 Introduced 1/24/2024, by Sen. Laura Ellman SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED:
38+35 ILCS 200/15-170 35 ILCS 200/15-170
39+35 ILCS 200/15-170
40+Amends the Property Tax Code. In provisions concerning the senior citizens homestead exemption, permanently removes the requirement to reapply for the exemption in counties with 3,000,000 or more inhabitants (currently, that requirement was eliminated only for taxable years 2019 through 2023). In counties with less than 3,000,000 inhabitants, provides that, if the county board passes a resolution removing the requirement to reapply for the exemption, the chief county assessment official shall conduct, by no later than December 31 of the first year of each reassessment cycle, an audit of all senior citizen homestead exemptions granted for the preceding reassessment cycle.
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3468 1 $2,000 in all other counties. For taxable years 2004 through
3569 2 2005, the maximum reduction shall be $3,000 in all counties.
3670 3 For taxable years 2006 and 2007, the maximum reduction shall
3771 4 be $3,500. For taxable years 2008 through 2011, the maximum
3872 5 reduction is $4,000 in all counties. For taxable year 2012,
3973 6 the maximum reduction is $5,000 in counties with 3,000,000 or
4074 7 more inhabitants and $4,000 in all other counties. For taxable
4175 8 years 2013 through 2016, the maximum reduction is $5,000 in
4276 9 all counties. For taxable years 2017 through 2022, the maximum
4377 10 reduction is $8,000 in counties with 3,000,000 or more
4478 11 inhabitants and $5,000 in all other counties. For taxable
4579 12 years 2023 and thereafter, the maximum reduction is $8,000 in
4680 13 counties with 3,000,000 or more inhabitants and counties that
4781 14 are contiguous to a county of 3,000,000 or more inhabitants
4882 15 and $5,000 in all other counties.
4983 16 (b) For land improved with an apartment building owned and
5084 17 operated as a cooperative, the maximum reduction from the
5185 18 value of the property, as equalized by the Department, shall
5286 19 be multiplied by the number of apartments or units occupied by
5387 20 a person 65 years of age or older who is liable, by contract
5488 21 with the owner or owners of record, for paying property taxes
5589 22 on the property and is an owner of record of a legal or
5690 23 equitable interest in the cooperative apartment building,
5791 24 other than a leasehold interest. For land improved with a life
5892 25 care facility, the maximum reduction from the value of the
5993 26 property, as equalized by the Department, shall be multiplied
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70104 1 by the number of apartments or units occupied by persons 65
71105 2 years of age or older, irrespective of any legal, equitable,
72106 3 or leasehold interest in the facility, who are liable, under a
73107 4 contract with the owner or owners of record of the facility,
74108 5 for paying property taxes on the property. In a cooperative or
75109 6 a life care facility where a homestead exemption has been
76110 7 granted, the cooperative association or the management firm of
77111 8 the cooperative or facility shall credit the savings resulting
78112 9 from that exemption only to the apportioned tax liability of
79113 10 the owner or resident who qualified for the exemption. Any
80114 11 person who willfully refuses to so credit the savings shall be
81115 12 guilty of a Class B misdemeanor. Under this Section and
82116 13 Sections 15-175, 15-176, and 15-177, "life care facility"
83117 14 means a facility, as defined in Section 2 of the Life Care
84118 15 Facilities Act, with which the applicant for the homestead
85119 16 exemption has a life care contract as defined in that Act.
86120 17 (c) When a homestead exemption has been granted under this
87121 18 Section and the person qualifying subsequently becomes a
88122 19 resident of a facility licensed under the Assisted Living and
89123 20 Shared Housing Act, the Nursing Home Care Act, the Specialized
90124 21 Mental Health Rehabilitation Act of 2013, the ID/DD Community
91125 22 Care Act, or the MC/DD Act, the exemption shall continue so
92126 23 long as the residence continues to be occupied by the
93127 24 qualifying person's spouse if the spouse is 65 years of age or
94128 25 older, or if the residence remains unoccupied but is still
95129 26 owned by the person qualified for the homestead exemption.
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106140 1 (d) A person who will be 65 years of age during the current
107141 2 assessment year shall be eligible to apply for the homestead
108142 3 exemption during that assessment year. Application shall be
109143 4 made during the application period in effect for the county of
110144 5 his residence.
111145 6 (e) Beginning with assessment year 2003, for taxes payable
112146 7 in 2004, property that is first occupied as a residence after
113147 8 January 1 of any assessment year by a person who is eligible
114148 9 for the senior citizens homestead exemption under this Section
115149 10 must be granted a pro-rata exemption for the assessment year.
116150 11 The amount of the pro-rata exemption is the exemption allowed
117151 12 in the county under this Section divided by 365 and multiplied
118152 13 by the number of days during the assessment year the property
119153 14 is occupied as a residence by a person eligible for the
120154 15 exemption under this Section. The chief county assessment
121155 16 officer must adopt reasonable procedures to establish
122156 17 eligibility for this pro-rata exemption.
123157 18 (f) The assessor or chief county assessment officer may
124158 19 determine the eligibility of a life care facility to receive
125159 20 the benefits provided by this Section, by affidavit,
126160 21 application, visual inspection, questionnaire or other
127161 22 reasonable methods in order to ensure insure that the tax
128162 23 savings resulting from the exemption are credited by the
129163 24 management firm to the apportioned tax liability of each
130164 25 qualifying resident. The assessor may request reasonable proof
131165 26 that the management firm has so credited the exemption.
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142176 1 (g) The chief county assessment officer of each county
143177 2 with less than 3,000,000 inhabitants shall provide to each
144178 3 person allowed a homestead exemption under this Section a form
145179 4 to designate any other person to receive a duplicate of any
146180 5 notice of delinquency in the payment of taxes assessed and
147181 6 levied under this Code on the property of the person receiving
148182 7 the exemption. The duplicate notice shall be in addition to
149183 8 the notice required to be provided to the person receiving the
150184 9 exemption, and shall be given in the manner required by this
151185 10 Code. The person filing the request for the duplicate notice
152186 11 shall pay a fee of $5 to cover administrative costs to the
153187 12 supervisor of assessments, who shall then file the executed
154188 13 designation with the county collector. Notwithstanding any
155189 14 other provision of this Code to the contrary, the filing of
156190 15 such an executed designation requires the county collector to
157191 16 provide duplicate notices as indicated by the designation. A
158192 17 designation may be rescinded by the person who executed such
159193 18 designation at any time, in the manner and form required by the
160194 19 chief county assessment officer.
161195 20 (h) The assessor or chief county assessment officer may
162196 21 determine the eligibility of residential property to receive
163197 22 the homestead exemption provided by this Section by
164198 23 application, visual inspection, questionnaire or other
165199 24 reasonable methods. The determination shall be made in
166200 25 accordance with guidelines established by the Department.
167201 26 (i) In counties with 3,000,000 or more inhabitants, for
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178212 1 taxable years 2010 through 2018, and beginning again in
179213 2 taxable year 2024, each taxpayer who has been granted an
180214 3 exemption under this Section must reapply on an annual basis.
181215 4 If a reapplication is required, then the chief county
182216 5 assessment officer shall mail the application to the taxpayer
183217 6 at least 60 days prior to the last day of the application
184218 7 period for the county.
185219 8 For taxable years 2019 and thereafter through 2023, in
186220 9 counties with 3,000,000 or more inhabitants, a taxpayer who
187221 10 has been granted an exemption under this Section need not
188222 11 reapply. However, if the property ceases to be qualified for
189223 12 the exemption under this Section in any year for which a
190224 13 reapplication is not required under this Section, then the
191225 14 owner of record of the property shall notify the chief county
192226 15 assessment officer that the property is no longer qualified.
193227 16 In addition, for taxable years 2019 and thereafter through
194228 17 2023, the chief county assessment officer of a county with
195229 18 3,000,000 or more inhabitants shall enter into an
196230 19 intergovernmental agreement with the county clerk of that
197231 20 county and the Department of Public Health, as well as any
198232 21 other appropriate governmental agency, to obtain information
199233 22 that documents the death of a taxpayer who has been granted an
200234 23 exemption under this Section. Notwithstanding any other
201235 24 provision of law, the county clerk and the Department of
202236 25 Public Health shall provide that information to the chief
203237 26 county assessment officer. The Department of Public Health
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214248 1 shall supply this information no less frequently than every
215249 2 calendar quarter. Information concerning the death of a
216250 3 taxpayer may be shared with the county treasurer. The chief
217251 4 county assessment officer shall also enter into a data
218252 5 exchange agreement with the Social Security Administration or
219253 6 its agent to obtain access to the information regarding deaths
220254 7 in possession of the Social Security Administration. The chief
221255 8 county assessment officer shall, subject to the notice
222256 9 requirements under subsection (m) of Section 9-275, terminate
223257 10 the exemption under this Section if the information obtained
224258 11 indicates that the property is no longer qualified for the
225259 12 exemption. In counties with 3,000,000 or more inhabitants, the
226260 13 assessor and the county clerk recorder of deeds shall
227261 14 establish policies and practices for the regular exchange of
228262 15 information for the purpose of alerting the assessor whenever
229263 16 the transfer of ownership of any property receiving an
230264 17 exemption under this Section has occurred. When such a
231265 18 transfer occurs, the assessor shall mail a notice to the new
232266 19 owner of the property (i) informing the new owner that the
233267 20 exemption will remain in place through the year of the
234268 21 transfer, after which it will be canceled, and (ii) providing
235269 22 information pertaining to the rules for reapplying for the
236270 23 exemption if the owner qualifies. In counties with 3,000,000
237271 24 or more inhabitants, the chief county assessment official
238272 25 shall conduct, by no later than December 31 of the first year
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273+26 of each reassessment cycle, as determined by Section 9-220, an
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284+1 audit audits of all exemptions granted under this Section for
251285 2 the preceding reassessment cycle under this Section no later
252286 3 than December 31, 2022 and no later than December 31, 2024. The
253-4 review audit shall be designed to ascertain whether any senior
287+4 audit shall be designed to ascertain whether any senior
254288 5 homestead exemptions have been granted erroneously. If it is
255289 6 determined that a senior homestead exemption has been
256290 7 erroneously applied to a property, the chief county assessment
257291 8 officer shall make use of the appropriate provisions of
258292 9 Section 9-275 in relation to the property that received the
259293 10 erroneous homestead exemption.
260294 11 (j) In counties with less than 3,000,000 inhabitants, the
261295 12 county board may by resolution provide that if a person has
262296 13 been granted a homestead exemption under this Section, the
263297 14 person qualifying need not reapply for the exemption. In
264298 15 counties in which the county board passes such a resolution,
265-16 the chief county assessment official shall, prior to the
266-17 submission of the final abstract for the first year of each
267-18 reassessment cycle, as determined by Section 9-215, review all
299+16 the chief county assessment official shall conduct, by no
300+17 later than December 31 of the first year of each reassessment
301+18 cycle, as determined by Section 9-215, an audit of all
268302 19 exemptions granted for the preceding reassessment cycle under
269-20 this Section. The review shall be designed to ascertain
270-21 whether any senior homestead exemptions have been granted
271-22 erroneously.
272-23 In counties with less than 3,000,000 inhabitants, if the
273-24 assessor or chief county assessment officer requires annual
274-25 application for verification of eligibility for an exemption
275-26 once granted under this Section, the application shall be
303+20 this Section. The audit shall be designed to ascertain whether
304+21 any senior homestead exemptions have been granted erroneously.
305+22 In counties with less than 3,000,000 inhabitants, if the
306+23 assessor or chief county assessment officer requires annual
307+24 application for verification of eligibility for an exemption
308+25 once granted under this Section, the application shall be
309+26 mailed to the taxpayer.
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