| 1 | + | *ES0135.1* |
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| 2 | + | February 15, 2024 |
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| 3 | + | ENGROSSED |
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| 4 | + | SENATE BILL No. 135 |
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| 5 | + | _____ |
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| 6 | + | DIGEST OF SB 135 (Updated February 14, 2024 9:16 am - DI 140) |
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| 7 | + | Citations Affected: IC 3-5. |
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| 8 | + | Synopsis: Redistricting deadline. Requires certain redistricting |
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| 9 | + | authorities to redistrict or recertify election districts before June 30, |
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| 10 | + | 2025, if the election district does not have an office on the ballot during |
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| 11 | + | the 2024 general election. Requires certain redistricting authorities to |
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| 12 | + | redistrict or recertify election districts after January 1, 2025 and before |
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| 13 | + | June 30, 2025, if the election district does have an office on the ballot |
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| 14 | + | during the 2024 general election. Assesses a penalty if a redistricting |
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| 15 | + | authority fails to redistrict or recertify election districts. Makes |
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| 16 | + | conforming changes. |
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| 17 | + | Effective: Upon passage. |
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| 18 | + | Gaskill, Crane |
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| 19 | + | (HOUSE SPONSOR — WESCO) |
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| 20 | + | January 8, 2024, read first time and referred to Committee on Elections. |
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| 21 | + | January 22, 2024, reported favorably — Do Pass. |
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| 22 | + | January 29, 2024, read second time, amended, ordered engrossed. |
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| 23 | + | January 30, 2024, engrossed. Read third time, passed. Yeas 49, nays 0. |
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| 24 | + | HOUSE ACTION |
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| 25 | + | February 6, 2024, read first time and referred to Committee on Elections and |
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| 26 | + | Apportionment. |
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| 27 | + | February 15, 2024, reported — Do Pass. |
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| 28 | + | ES 135—LS 6278/DI 149 February 15, 2024 |
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14 | | - | SECTION 1. IC 3-5-10-7, AS AMENDED BY P.L.227-2023, |
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15 | | - | SECTION 10, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE |
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16 | | - | UPON PASSAGE]: Sec. 7. (a) Subject to section sections 7.1 and 8 of |
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17 | | - | this chapter, a redistricting authority shall redistrict election districts at |
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18 | | - | the following times: |
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19 | | - | (1) If the census event is a federal decennial census, the |
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20 | | - | following: |
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21 | | - | (A) For a county executive or county fiscal body, only during |
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22 | | - | the first year after the federal decennial census is conducted. |
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23 | | - | (B) For a school corporation, only during the first year after |
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24 | | - | the federal decennial census is conducted. |
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25 | | - | (C) For a municipality that conducts its municipal elections in |
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26 | | - | an odd-numbered year, only during the second year after the |
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27 | | - | federal decennial census is conducted. |
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28 | | - | (D) For a municipality that conducts its municipal elections in: |
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29 | | - | (i) an even-numbered year; or |
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30 | | - | (ii) both an even-numbered year and an odd-numbered year; |
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31 | | - | only during the first year after the federal decennial census is |
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32 | | - | conducted. |
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33 | | - | (E) For the legislative body of a township in a county having |
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34 | | - | a consolidated city, only during the first year after the federal |
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35 | | - | decennial census is conducted. |
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36 | | - | SEA 135 2 |
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37 | | - | (2) For a census event other than a federal decennial census, only |
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38 | | - | during the first year after the year the census event becomes |
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39 | | - | effective with respect to the political subdivision, as provided in |
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40 | | - | IC 1-1-3.5-3. |
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41 | | - | (3) Whenever a county adopts an order declaring a county |
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42 | | - | boundary to be changed under IC 36-2-1-2 that affects the |
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43 | | - | boundaries of the political subdivision. |
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44 | | - | (4) Whenever required to assign annexed territory to a district, |
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45 | | - | subject to the provisions of IC 36-4-3. |
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46 | | - | (5) Whenever the boundary of the political subdivision is |
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47 | | - | changed. |
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48 | | - | (6) As provided in the order of a court that has found the current |
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49 | | - | redistricting plan unconstitutional or otherwise unlawful. |
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50 | | - | (b) Except as provided in section 7.1 of this chapter, a |
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51 | | - | redistricting authority may not redistrict at a time other than is provided |
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52 | | - | in subsection (a). |
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53 | | - | SECTION 2. IC 3-5-10-7.1 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA CODE |
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| 44 | + | 1 SECTION 1. IC 3-5-10-7, AS AMENDED BY P.L.227-2023, |
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| 45 | + | 2 SECTION 10, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE |
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| 46 | + | 3 UPON PASSAGE]: Sec. 7. (a) Subject to section sections 7.1 and 8 of |
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| 47 | + | 4 this chapter, a redistricting authority shall redistrict election districts at |
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| 48 | + | 5 the following times: |
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| 49 | + | 6 (1) If the census event is a federal decennial census, the |
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| 50 | + | 7 following: |
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| 51 | + | 8 (A) For a county executive or county fiscal body, only during |
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| 52 | + | 9 the first year after the federal decennial census is conducted. |
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| 53 | + | 10 (B) For a school corporation, only during the first year after |
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| 54 | + | 11 the federal decennial census is conducted. |
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| 55 | + | 12 (C) For a municipality that conducts its municipal elections in |
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| 56 | + | 13 an odd-numbered year, only during the second year after the |
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| 57 | + | 14 federal decennial census is conducted. |
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| 58 | + | 15 (D) For a municipality that conducts its municipal elections in: |
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| 59 | + | 16 (i) an even-numbered year; or |
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| 60 | + | 17 (ii) both an even-numbered year and an odd-numbered year; |
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| 61 | + | ES 135—LS 6278/DI 149 2 |
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| 62 | + | 1 only during the first year after the federal decennial census is |
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| 63 | + | 2 conducted. |
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| 64 | + | 3 (E) For the legislative body of a township in a county having |
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| 65 | + | 4 a consolidated city, only during the first year after the federal |
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| 66 | + | 5 decennial census is conducted. |
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| 67 | + | 6 (2) For a census event other than a federal decennial census, only |
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| 68 | + | 7 during the first year after the year the census event becomes |
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| 69 | + | 8 effective with respect to the political subdivision, as provided in |
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| 70 | + | 9 IC 1-1-3.5-3. |
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| 71 | + | 10 (3) Whenever a county adopts an order declaring a county |
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| 72 | + | 11 boundary to be changed under IC 36-2-1-2 that affects the |
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| 73 | + | 12 boundaries of the political subdivision. |
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| 74 | + | 13 (4) Whenever required to assign annexed territory to a district, |
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| 75 | + | 14 subject to the provisions of IC 36-4-3. |
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| 76 | + | 15 (5) Whenever the boundary of the political subdivision is |
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| 77 | + | 16 changed. |
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| 78 | + | 17 (6) As provided in the order of a court that has found the current |
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| 79 | + | 18 redistricting plan unconstitutional or otherwise unlawful. |
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| 80 | + | 19 (b) Except as provided in section 7.1 of this chapter, a |
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| 81 | + | 20 redistricting authority may not redistrict at a time other than is provided |
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| 82 | + | 21 in subsection (a). |
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| 83 | + | 22 SECTION 2. IC 3-5-10-7.1 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA CODE |
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| 84 | + | 23 AS A NEW SECTION TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE |
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| 85 | + | 24 UPON PASSAGE]: Sec. 7.1. (a) A redistricting authority described |
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| 86 | + | 25 in section 7(a)(1) of this chapter that did not redistrict election |
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| 87 | + | 26 districts or did not recertify existing districts following the 2020 |
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| 88 | + | 27 decennial census, shall: |
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| 89 | + | 28 (1) after January 1, 2025, and before June 30, 2025, redistrict |
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| 90 | + | 29 election districts for an office that is on the ballot during the |
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| 91 | + | 30 2024 general election; or |
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| 92 | + | 31 (2) before June 30, 2025: |
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| 93 | + | 32 (A) recertify existing districts under section 8 of this |
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| 94 | + | 33 chapter; or |
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| 95 | + | 34 (B) redistrict election districts for an office that is not on |
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| 96 | + | 35 the ballot during the 2024 general election. |
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| 97 | + | 36 (b) Redistricting or recertifying under this section must be |
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| 98 | + | 37 based on the 2020 decennial census. |
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| 99 | + | 38 (c) A member of a redistricting authority described in |
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| 100 | + | 39 subsection (a) that fails to: |
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| 101 | + | 40 (1) redistrict election districts; or |
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| 102 | + | 41 (2) recertify existing districts under section 8 of this chapter; |
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| 103 | + | 42 before June 30, 2025, shall not be entitled to receive payment of |
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| 104 | + | ES 135—LS 6278/DI 149 3 |
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| 105 | + | 1 any salary or fees, as fixed by law, until the redistricting authority |
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| 106 | + | 2 complies with subsection (a). |
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| 107 | + | 3 (d) This section expires July 1, 2025. |
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| 108 | + | 4 SECTION 3. An emergency is declared for this act. |
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| 109 | + | ES 135—LS 6278/DI 149 4 |
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| 110 | + | COMMITTEE REPORT |
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| 111 | + | Madam President: The Senate Committee on Elections, to which |
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| 112 | + | was referred Senate Bill No. 135, has had the same under consideration |
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| 113 | + | and begs leave to report the same back to the Senate with the |
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| 114 | + | recommendation that said bill DO PASS. |
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| 115 | + | (Reference is to SB 135 as introduced.) |
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| 116 | + | |
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| 117 | + | GASKILL, Chairperson |
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| 118 | + | Committee Vote: Yeas 7, Nays 0 |
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| 119 | + | _____ |
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| 120 | + | SENATE MOTION |
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| 121 | + | Madam President: I move that Senate Bill 135 be amended to read |
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| 122 | + | as follows: |
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| 123 | + | Page 1, line 3, delete "subsection (c) and". |
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| 124 | + | Page 1, line 3, strike "section" and insert "sections 7.1 and". |
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| 125 | + | Page 2, line 19, delete "subsection (c)," and insert "section 7.1 of |
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| 126 | + | this chapter,". |
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| 127 | + | Page 2, delete lines 21 through 42, begin a new paragraph and |
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| 128 | + | insert: |
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| 129 | + | "SECTION 2. IC 3-5-10-7.1 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA CODE |
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