Making application to the United States congress to call a convention of the states for the purpose of proposing amendments to limit the federal government.
If enacted, SCR1604 would initiate a process that could result in significant constitutional amendments affecting the structure and governance of the federal system. The proposed amendments may include fiscal restraints on federal spending, restrictions on the jurisdiction and powers of the federal government, and limits on the terms of office for federal officials. The implication of these changes would be a potential shift in the balance of power between state and federal authorities, reasserting state control over areas they believe have been unduly impacted by federal legislation.
SCR1604 is a Senate Concurrent Resolution that makes an application to the United States Congress to call for a convention of states with the objective of proposing amendments to the Constitution aimed at limiting the powers of the federal government. This resolution is grounded in concerns over perceived abuses by the federal government, including excessive national debt and federal mandates that encroach on states' rights and personal liberties. The resolution emphasizes the role of state legislators as guardians of liberty against federal overreach.
The major points of contention surrounding SCR1604 revolve around the feasibility and consequences of a constitutional convention. Critics argue that such a convention, while intended to limit federal power, could lead to unpredictable changes in the Constitution that might be detrimental to civil liberties and existing rights. Additionally, there are concerns about the potential for a 'runaway convention' where broader changes beyond the intended fiscal restraints could be proposed. Proponents, however, argue that the resolution is a necessary step to restore balance and accountability in federal governance.