Texas 2025 - 89th Regular

Texas House Bill HB1004

Voted on by House
 
Out of Senate Committee
 
Voted on by Senate
 
Governor Action
 
Bill Becomes Law
 

Caption

Relating to the duty of the attorney general to prosecute certain criminal offenses.

Impact

The implementation of HB1004 will impact local law enforcement and prosecutorial practices by formalizing the attorney general's authority to step in and prosecute cases that local authorities neglect to pursue. This could potentially lead to an increased number of cases being prosecuted at the state level, leading to more robust enforcement of laws designed to maintain the integrity of elections and public safety.

Summary

House Bill 1004 is an act that clarifies and enhances the duties of the attorney general regarding the prosecution of certain criminal offenses. Specifically, the bill establishes a new subchapter within the Government Code, detailing the attorney general's jurisdiction over specific criminal offenses, particularly those related to the Election Code and certain chapters of the Health and Safety Code and the Penal Code. This update aims to ensure that cases can be efficiently prosecuted when local authorities may be slow in initiating legal action.

Contention

One notable aspect of this legislation is the provision that allows the attorney general to take over cases if a local prosecutor has not acted within six months of receiving a report of probable cause from law enforcement. Critics may argue this could undermine local prosecutorial discretion and place too much power in the hands of state officials, enabling them to override local determinations of prosecutorial priorities. Supporters, however, may contend that it reinforces accountability and ensures that serious offenses, particularly related to electoral integrity, are addressed in a timely manner.

Texas Constitutional Statutes Affected

Government Code

  • Chapter 402. Attorney General
    • Section: New Section

Election Code

  • Chapter 273. Criminal Investigation And Other Enforcement Proceedings
    • Section: 021
    • Section: 022

Health And Safety Code

  • Chapter 170. Prohibited Acts Regarding Abortion
    • Section: New Section
  • Chapter 171. Abortion
    • Section: New Section

Penal Code

  • Chapter 20. Kidnapping, Unlawful Restraint, Andsmuggling Of Persons
    • Section: New Section
  • Chapter 36. Bribery And Corrupt Influence
    • Section: New Section
  • Chapter 39. Abuse Of Office
    • Section: New Section

Companion Bills

TX SB846

Very Similar Relating to the duty of the attorney general to prosecute certain criminal offenses.

Similar Bills

IN HB1217

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IN HB1006

Prosecutors.

TX HB200

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TX HB1732

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TX SB404

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MS SB2329

Giglio letter; require prosecutors to give law enforcement officers an opportunity to be heard before sending.

MS HB101

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TX HB12

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