Maryland 2023 Regular Session

Maryland Senate Bill SB346

Introduced
1/30/23  
Refer
1/30/23  
Report Pass
3/15/23  
Engrossed
3/17/23  
Refer
3/20/23  
Report Pass
3/30/23  
Enrolled
4/6/23  
Chaptered
5/3/23  

Caption

Maryland Sign Language Interpreters Act

Impact

The implementation of SB346 will significantly impact existing laws by formalizing licensing requirements and creating a structured process for the oversight of sign language interpreters. The law will necessitate interpreters to hold a valid license to practice, under penalty of fines and potentially criminal charges for unlicensed practice. Furthermore, the State Board is empowered to impose sanctions, including suspension or revocation of licenses, ensuring compliance with professional standards. This bill aims to professionalize the field of sign language interpretation in Maryland, offering greater protection for both interpreters and those who rely on their services.

Summary

Senate Bill 346, known as the Maryland Sign Language Interpreters Act, establishes a comprehensive licensing and regulatory framework for sign language interpreters in the state. The bill mandates that all individuals providing sign language interpretation services must be licensed by the State Board of Sign Language Interpreters, which is created under the Office of the Deaf and Hard of Hearing. This regulation aims to enhance service quality and ensure that interpreters meet certain standards, thereby enhancing communication accessibility for deaf and hard of hearing individuals across various settings, including legal, medical, and educational environments.

Sentiment

Overall, the sentiment around SB346 appears to be largely positive, particularly among advocates for the deaf and hard of hearing communities who view the licensure as a necessary step towards ensuring qualified individuals provide interpretation services. There is, however, some concern about potential barriers to entry for new interpreters, particularly regarding the costs and requirements associated with obtaining and maintaining licensure. Supporters argue that these measures will ultimately enhance the quality and reliability of interpretation services available.

Contention

Notable points of contention include discussions about the balance between ensuring high-quality interpretation services and the accessibility of the licensure process for aspiring interpreters, particularly those from marginalized backgrounds. Some advocates express concern that the fees and requirements might deter individuals who wish to enter the profession, especially those who are already part of the deaf community. Furthermore, establishing a structure for complaints against unlicensed individuals and the penalties for noncompliance raise discussions about enforcement and the potential need for additional support and resources to ensure successful implementation.

Companion Bills

MD HB260

Crossfiled Maryland Sign Language Interpreters Act

MD SB748

Carry Over Maryland Sign Language Interpreters Act

Previously Filed As

MD HB260

Maryland Sign Language Interpreters Act

MD HB1107

Maryland Sign Language Interpreters Act

MD SB748

Maryland Sign Language Interpreters Act

MD HB329

Sign Language Interpreters – Licensing Requirement

MD SB297

Sign Language Interpreters - Licensing Requirement

MD SB1562

Relating to sign language interpreters; declaring an emergency.

MD HB2696

Relating to sign language interpreters; and declaring an emergency.

MD HB1040

AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 4; Title 63; Title 68, Chapter 1, Part 1 and Title 71, Chapter 4, Part 21, relative to sign language interpreters.

MD SB0942

AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 4; Title 63; Title 68, Chapter 1, Part 1 and Title 71, Chapter 4, Part 21, relative to sign language interpreters.

MD HF1282

Board of Sign Language Interpreters and Transliterators created, licensure required, and rulemaking authorized.

Similar Bills

MD HB260

Maryland Sign Language Interpreters Act

MD HB1107

Maryland Sign Language Interpreters Act

MD SB748

Maryland Sign Language Interpreters Act

MD HB1473

State Government - Equal Access to Public Services for Individuals With Limited English Proficiency and Individuals With Disabilities

MD HB987

State Government - Equal Access to Public Services for Individuals With Limited English Proficiency - Modifications

MD HB1144

State Government - Equal Access to Public Services for Individuals With Limited English Proficiency - Modifications

MD HB37

Education – Educational Interpreter – Certification Requirements

MD SB370

Education - Educational Interpreter - Certification Requirements