Missouri Senate Bill SB708

Missouri 2023 Regular Session

• Introduced: 3/1/23
• Refer: 4/6/23

Caption

Modifies provisions relating to civil actions

Impact

The impact of SB 708 on state laws is substantial, as it repeals several existing laws related to civil actions and replaces them with a comprehensive regulatory scheme for litigation financing. It sets forth clear guidelines on contract disclosures, prohibits misleading advertisements, and imposes penalties for non-compliance. The introduction of mandatory disclosures and contract specifics is intended to protect consumers and ensure they are aware of their rights and obligations before entering into financing agreements. Locally, this can affect how legal funding companies operate, potentially leading to more ethical practices driven by the regulations set forth in this bill.

Summary

Senate Bill 708 introduces significant revisions to the framework governing litigation financing in Missouri through the establishment of the 'Consumer Legal Funding Act.' This legislation lays out a structured approach for consumer legal funding contracts, defining the obligations of litigation finance companies, and codifying consumer rights. This bill aims to enhance transparency and accountability in the litigation finance industry, which has been the subject of criticism over practices that may exploit vulnerable consumers pursuing legal claims for personal injury or damages.

Sentiment

General sentiment surrounding SB 708 appears cautiously optimistic among proponents who believe it promotes consumer rights and fairness in legal financing. Supporters argue that it will mitigate the risk of exploitative practices within the industry. However, there may also be concerns from litigation financing firms regarding the regulatory burden and its potential impact on business operations. Opponents may argue that while the intent is protective, the increased regulation could limit funding availability or accessibility for consumers in need of immediate financial assistance related to their legal claims.

Contention

Notable points of contention around SB 708 revolve around the balance of regulation versus market freedom. Critics of excessive regulation might contend that too strict an oversight could stifle competition in the litigation finance industry or make it more difficult for consumers to access necessary funds. There's also discussion about the implications for legal representatives and how their roles are delineated in relation to these financing agreements. The prohibition against financing entities interfering with legal case decisions brings an important dynamic into the attorney-client relationship, raising debates about best practices in consumer rights that need to be addressed.