Texas 2023 - 88th Regular

Texas House Bill HB2989

Voted on by House
 
Out of Senate Committee
 
Voted on by Senate
 
Governor Action
 
Bill Becomes Law
 

Caption

Relating to a limitation on increases in the appraised value of certain commercial real property for ad valorem tax purposes.

Impact

The implications of HB 2989 are significant as it modifies existing tax code provisions related to property appraisal and taxation. By placing restrictions on how much the appraisal value of qualifying commercial properties can increase year over year, the bill seeks to protect small to mid-sized businesses from sudden tax spikes that could arise from drastic property value fluctuations. Furthermore, the bill accommodates new improvements to properties, which can enhance their market value while still offering overall appraisal protections.

Summary

House Bill 2989 addresses the need for a limitation on the increases in the appraised value of certain commercial real property specifically for ad valorem tax purposes. The intent of the bill is to mitigate the financial burden on property owners by capping the rate at which commercial properties can be appraised and taxed. This legislative move signals an effort to create a more predictable and stable tax environment for commercial entities, particularly those valued at $10 million or less, allowing them to better forecast their expenses related to property taxes.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding HB 2989 is generally supportive among property owners and business advocates, who view it as a necessary means of promoting stability and fairness in the commercial property tax framework. The bill has been framed positively in discussions, highlighting its potential to relieve financial strain on businesses, especially in the wake of recovery from disasters. However, there are concerns about the long-term sustainability of tax revenues for local governments, which may see reduced income as a result of these capped increases.

Contention

Despite the support, there are notable points of contention related to HB 2989. Critics may argue that while the intention is to protect property owners, the bill could inadvertently lead to decreased funding for public services that rely on property tax revenue. The struggle between maintaining fair tax policies for property owners and ensuring adequate funding for community services reflects a larger debate inherent in tax legislation. The bill's efficacy in balancing these needs will require careful consideration and potentially future adjustments.

Texas Constitutional Statutes Affected

Tax Code

  • Chapter 1. General Provisions
    • Section: 12
  • Chapter 23. Appraisal Methods And Procedures
    • Section: 231
  • Chapter 42. Judicial Review
    • Section: 26

Government Code

  • Chapter 403. Comptroller Of Public Accounts
    • Section: 302

Companion Bills

TX HJR131

Enabling for Proposing a constitutional amendment to authorize the legislature to limit the maximum appraised value of certain commercial real property for ad valorem tax purposes.

TX HJR131

Enabling for Proposing a constitutional amendment to authorize the legislature to limit the maximum appraised value of certain commercial real property for ad valorem tax purposes.

Previously Filed As

TX HB273

Relating to a limitation on increases in the appraised value of certain commercial real property for ad valorem tax purposes.

TX HB1430

Relating to a limitation on increases in the appraised value of certain commercial real property for ad valorem tax purposes.

Similar Bills

TX SB879

Relating to a limitation on increases in the appraised value of commercial real property for ad valorem tax purposes.

TX HB4338

Relating to a limitation on increases in the appraised value for ad valorem tax purposes of commercial real property.

TX HB528

Relating to a limitation on increases in the appraised value of commercial real property for ad valorem tax purposes.

TX HB665

Relating to a limitation on increases in the appraised value of commercial real property for ad valorem tax purposes.

TX HB30

Relating to a limitation on increases in the appraised value of commercial real property and single-family rental property for ad valorem tax purposes.

TX HB28

Relating to a limitation on increases in the appraised value of commercial real property and single-family rental property for ad valorem tax purposes.

TX HB3336

Relating to a limitation on increases in the appraised value of commercial real property and single-family rental property for ad valorem tax purposes.

TX HB5

Relating to a limitation on increases in the appraised value for ad valorem tax purposes of commercial or industrial real property.