Texas 2025 - 89th 2nd C.S.

Texas House Bill HB260

Voted on by House
 
Out of Senate Committee
 
Voted on by Senate
 
Governor Action
 
Bill Becomes Law
 

Caption

Relating to a limitation on increases in the appraised value of certain commercial real property for ad valorem tax purposes.

Impact

If enacted, HB 260 will revise the existing Tax Code to allow appraisal offices a defined mechanism for assessing the market value of eligible commercial real properties. The limitation on appraised value is expected to ease the financial strain on small business owners operating out of these properties, by providing predictable tax liabilities. This stability in property tax assessments can support business growth and retention in Texas, particularly in the context of the state’s recovery from economic disruptions.

Summary

House Bill 260 aims to introduce limitations on the increases in the appraised value of certain commercial real properties for ad valorem tax purposes. Specifically, the bill applies to commercial real properties with a market value of $10 million or less. It establishes a framework for how these properties will be appraised, particularly focusing on new improvements made after the last appraisal. Under the proposed legislation, the appraised value can only increase by a certain percentage relative to the previous year's valuation and any new improvements, ensuring that property owners are not faced with excessive tax burdens due to inflated property values.

Contention

The bill has prompted discussion regarding its potential implications for local government revenue. Critics may argue that limiting appraised values for certain commercial properties could result in reduced funding for essential public services, as property taxes are a primary source of revenue for local governments. Furthermore, there may be concerns over the fairness of such limitations, particularly if larger commercial entities do not face similar restrictions. As a result, this could create disparities in tax burdens among different sectors and varying property sizes.

Implementation

HB 260 is slated to take effect on January 1, 2027, contingent upon the approval of a related constitutional amendment by voters. This linkage suggests that lawmakers are keen to ensure accountability and public input on changes that significantly impact local economies and taxation structures. The requirement for voter approval also heightens the importance of public awareness and engagement on this matter, signaling to constituents the need to understand the proposed tax policy changes.

Texas Constitutional Statutes Affected

Tax Code

  • Chapter 1. General Provisions
    • Section: 12
  • Chapter 23. Appraisal Methods And Procedures
    • Section: New Section
  • Chapter 42. Judicial Review
    • Section: 26
  • Chapter 25. Local Appraisal
    • Section: 19
  • Chapter 41. Local Review
    • Section: 41

Government Code

  • Chapter 403. Comptroller Of Public Accounts
    • Section: 302

Companion Bills

TX HJR27

Enabling for Proposing a constitutional amendment to authorize the legislature to limit the maximum appraised value of certain commercial real property for ad valorem tax purposes.

Previously Filed As

TX HB169

Relating to a limitation on increases in the appraised value of certain commercial real property for ad valorem tax purposes.

TX HB168

Relating to a limitation on increases in the appraised value of certain commercial real property for ad valorem tax purposes.

TX HB273

Relating to a limitation on increases in the appraised value of certain commercial real property for ad valorem tax purposes.

TX HB1430

Relating to a limitation on increases in the appraised value of certain commercial real property for ad valorem tax purposes.

TX HB2989

Relating to a limitation on increases in the appraised value of certain commercial real property for ad valorem tax purposes.

TX SB879

Relating to a limitation on increases in the appraised value of commercial real property for ad valorem tax purposes.

TX HB665

Relating to a limitation on increases in the appraised value of commercial real property for ad valorem tax purposes.

TX HB203

Relating to a limitation on increases in the appraised value for ad valorem tax purposes of certain leased residential real property.

TX HB1189

Relating to limitations on the appraised value of certain real property in specified areas for ad valorem tax purposes.

TX HB3336

Relating to a limitation on increases in the appraised value of commercial real property and single-family rental property for ad valorem tax purposes.

Similar Bills

TX HB2989

Relating to a limitation on increases in the appraised value of certain commercial real property for ad valorem tax purposes.

TX SB879

Relating to a limitation on increases in the appraised value of commercial real property for ad valorem tax purposes.

TX HB169

Relating to a limitation on increases in the appraised value of certain commercial real property for ad valorem tax purposes.

TX HB168

Relating to a limitation on increases in the appraised value of certain commercial real property for ad valorem tax purposes.

TX HB261

Relating to a limitation on increases in the appraised value of certain commercial real property for ad valorem tax purposes.

TX HB3336

Relating to a limitation on increases in the appraised value of commercial real property and single-family rental property for ad valorem tax purposes.

TX HB30

Relating to a limitation on increases in the appraised value of commercial real property and single-family rental property for ad valorem tax purposes.

TX HB28

Relating to a limitation on increases in the appraised value of commercial real property and single-family rental property for ad valorem tax purposes.