Texas 2023 - 88th 2nd C.S.

Texas House Bill HB30

Voted on by House
 
Out of Senate Committee
 
Voted on by Senate
 
Governor Action
 
Bill Becomes Law
 

Caption

Relating to a limitation on increases in the appraised value of commercial real property and single-family rental property for ad valorem tax purposes.

Impact

should HB30 be enacted, it would specifically modify existing tax laws within the Texas Tax Code, particularly impacting how appraised values for commercial and single-family properties are calculated and increased over time. The bill proposes that the appraisal office may not increase the appraised value of these properties beyond a set limit, which is designed to stabilize the property tax burden for owners. This limitation would take effect for tax years beginning on or after January 1, 2024, contingent upon voter approval of a related constitutional amendment.

Summary

House Bill 30 (HB30) aims to introduce limitations on the increases in appraised values of commercial real property and single-family rental properties for ad valorem tax purposes. The intention behind the bill is to provide property owners with predictability and security regarding their tax assessments, which can significantly impact their financial planning and budgeting. By establishing a cap on the rate of increase in appraised value, the bill could help protect property owners from sudden and substantial tax hikes that could occur due to rapid market fluctuations.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding HB30 appears to be mixed. Supporters, likely including property owners and real estate advocates, may see the bill as a much-needed measure to alleviate financial pressures linked to taxation. In contrast, critics, potentially from groups concerned about funding for public services reliant on property taxes, may argue that such limitations could diminish local government's revenue streams, ultimately affecting public services like education and infrastructure maintenance.

Contention

Notable points of contention likely revolve around the balance between protecting individual property owners from soaring taxes and the state's need to ensure adequate funding for essential services. There is concern that the cap on appraisal increases could lead to inequitable tax burdens across different sectors, especially if some properties experience varied increases in market value. Additionally, the requirement for voter approval of the related constitutional amendment adds a layer of complexity, as it brings an electoral component into a legislative issue.

Texas Constitutional Statutes Affected

Tax Code

  • Chapter 1. General Provisions
    • Section: 12
  • Chapter 23. Appraisal Methods And Procedures
    • Section: 231
  • Chapter 42. Judicial Review
    • Section: 26

Government Code

  • Chapter 403. Comptroller Of Public Accounts
    • Section: 302

Companion Bills

TX HJR8

Enabling for Proposing a constitutional amendment to authorize the legislature to limit the maximum appraised value of commercial property and rental property for ad valorem taxation.

TX HJR8

Enabling for Proposing a constitutional amendment to authorize the legislature to limit the maximum appraised value of commercial property and rental property for ad valorem taxation.

Similar Bills

TX HB2989

Relating to a limitation on increases in the appraised value of certain commercial real property for ad valorem tax purposes.

TX SB879

Relating to a limitation on increases in the appraised value of commercial real property for ad valorem tax purposes.

TX HB28

Relating to a limitation on increases in the appraised value of commercial real property and single-family rental property for ad valorem tax purposes.

TX HB3336

Relating to a limitation on increases in the appraised value of commercial real property and single-family rental property for ad valorem tax purposes.

TX HB4338

Relating to a limitation on increases in the appraised value for ad valorem tax purposes of commercial real property.

TX HB665

Relating to a limitation on increases in the appraised value of commercial real property for ad valorem tax purposes.

TX HB528

Relating to a limitation on increases in the appraised value of commercial real property for ad valorem tax purposes.

TX SB117

Relating to a limitation on increases in the appraised value for ad valorem tax purposes of commercial or industrial real property.