Texas 2019 - 86th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB1801

Caption

Relating to orders of nondisclosure for certain victims of trafficking of persons or compelling prostitution.

Impact

If enacted, SB1801 will modify the current statutory framework surrounding nondisclosure orders by specifically addressing the circumstances under which victims of trafficking can clear their records. It establishes clear eligibility criteria, including the necessity for victims to have cooperated in the investigation of their offenses or to have been incapable of doing so due to their victimization. This legislative change recognizes the unique challenges faced by trafficking victims and ensures that they are afforded legal protection from public scrutiny as they seek to rebuild their lives.

Summary

Senate Bill 1801 (SB1801) aims to provide a process for certain individuals who were convicted of offenses while being victims of trafficking to obtain an order of nondisclosure of their criminal history. Specifically, the bill targets those who were involved in offenses related to drug crimes and prostitution as a result of being victims of human trafficking or compelling prostitution. This legislation presents a formal pathway for victims to seek privacy concerning their criminal records, allowing them to petition the court for nondisclosure under specified conditions. The goal is to aid in their rehabilitation and reintegration into society without the stigma of past offenses affecting their opportunities.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding SB1801 appears to be largely favorable among legislators, as indicated by the unanimous support in both the Senate and House votes, with 31-0 and 140-0 tallies, respectively. This consensus likely reflects a growing legislative understanding of the complexities surrounding human trafficking and a commitment to support victims' rights. However, there may be underlying concerns about ensuring proper safeguards to prevent misuse of the nondisclosure process by individuals who do not genuinely meet the victim criteria.

Contention

Despite the broad support for SB1801, there could be debates regarding the implementation of the nondisclosure criteria and how they are regulated. One notable concern is the potential for individuals who were not actual victims but who wish to hide their criminal records to petition under this framework. Legislators and advocates may need to focus on establishing rigorous standards for determining victim status to uphold the integrity of the law. Furthermore, the balance between protecting victims' privacy and ensuring accountability for criminal behavior is a delicate issue that will continue to spark dialogue among policymakers and stakeholders.

Companion Bills

TX HB1216

Similar To Relating to orders of nondisclosure for certain victims of trafficking of persons or compelling prostitution.

Previously Filed As

TX SB1012

Relating to the eligibility of certain victims of trafficking of persons or compelling prostitution for an order of nondisclosure of criminal history record information.

TX SB722

Relating to the prosecution of the offenses of trafficking of persons and compelling prostitution and to certain consequences of compelling prostitution.

TX HB1004

Relating to the prosecution of the offenses of trafficking of persons and compelling prostitution and to certain consequences of those offenses.

TX SB1527

Relating to human trafficking, including the prosecution and punishment of compelling and solicitation of prostitution and other sexual or assaultive offenses; increasing a criminal penalty; creating a criminal offense.

TX HB3451

Relating to human trafficking, including the prosecution and punishment of compelling and solicitation of prostitution and other sexual or assaultive offenses; increasing a criminal penalty; creating a criminal offense.

TX HB1136

Relating to the period for which a person is required to register as a sex offender based on the offense of compelling prostitution.

TX HB4216

Relating to certain notifications related to the rights of crime victims.

TX SB2101

Relating to certain notifications related to the rights of crime victims.

TX HB4642

Relating to offenses involving the manufacture or delivery of certain controlled substances and the enforcement and prevention of those offenses; creating a criminal offense.

TX SB1318

Relating to the release of defendants on bail, the duties of a magistrate in certain criminal proceedings, and the notice provided by peace officers to adult victims of family violence.

Similar Bills

LA HB124

Provides relative to the dissemination of material obtained through discovery or compulsory processes (OR SEE FISC NOTE GF EX)

CA AB1370

State Legislature: nondisclosure agreements.

TX SB219

Relating to orders of nondisclosure of criminal history record information for certain criminal defendants.

CA AB1900

Consumer refunds: nondisclosure agreements.

TX SB1902

Relating to the eligibility of criminal defendants for an order of nondisclosure of criminal history record information; authorizing a fee.

TX HB3936

Relating to the eligibility of criminal defendants for an order of nondisclosure of criminal history record information; authorizing a fee.

TX HB3547

Relating to the eligibility of certain criminal defendants for an order of nondisclosure of criminal history record information; authorizing a fee.

TX HB3016

Relating to the eligibility of a criminal defendant for an order of nondisclosure of criminal history record information.