Texas 2009 - 81st Regular

Texas House Bill HB1150

Voted on by House
 
Out of Senate Committee
 
Voted on by Senate
 
Governor Action
 
Bill Becomes Law
 

Caption

Relating to the insanity defense in a criminal case.

Impact

In broad terms, HB1150 would reshape the legal landscape related to mental health defenses. By enacting changes that govern the handling of cases involving defendants found not guilty by reason of insanity, it may have significant implications for both the criminal justice system and mental health treatment protocols. The bill outlines the maximum duration of treatment for individuals acquitted based on insanity, establishing limits that align with the maximum term for the offense committed, thus providing more clarity on the treatment timeline for these individuals.

Summary

House Bill 1150 focuses on statutory adjustments regarding the insanity defense in criminal cases. It proposes amendments to existing legal provisions, particularly in the Penal Code and the Code of Criminal Procedure. The bill aims to refine the parameters within which individuals acquitted of offenses due to reasons of insanity may be committed or receive treatment. By clarifying the text concerning the mental state of defendants, the bill addresses the relationship between mental health issues and legal responsibility at the time of the alleged offense.

Conclusion

Overall, HB1150 represents an effort to improve the integration of mental health considerations within the criminal justice system. However, its implementation may require careful consideration of the surrounding implications for both defendants with mental health conditions and the broader implications on public safety and health services.

Contention

Some notable points of contention surrounding this bill involve the balance between public safety and the rights of individuals with mental health issues. While proponents argue that the bill provides necessary structure and safeguards within the judicial process, critics may raise concerns regarding how these changes impact the ability of individuals with mental illnesses to receive appropriate treatment. The proposed amendments could also lead to discussions about the adequacy of mental health resources within the judicial system.

Companion Bills

TX SB168

Identical Relating to the insanity defense in a criminal case.

Previously Filed As

TX HB2972

Relating to persons who are acquitted by reason of insanity in a criminal case.

TX HB446

Relating to the terminology used in statute to refer to intellectual disability and certain references to abolished health and human services agencies.

TX SB332

Relating to the terminology used in statute to refer to intellectual disability and certain references to abolished health and human services agencies.

TX HB322

Relating to certain burdens of proof in determining a defendant's insanity in a criminal case.

TX HB828

Relating to the age of criminal responsibility and to certain substantive and procedural matters related to that age.

TX HB501

Relating to the age of criminal responsibility and to certain substantive and procedural matters related to that age.

TX HB1398

Relating to extreme risk protective orders; creating criminal offenses.

TX HB5088

Relating to procedures regarding certain persons who are or may be persons with a mental illness or intellectual disability.

TX SB2479

Relating to procedures regarding certain persons who are or may be persons with a mental illness or intellectual disability.

TX HB4504

Relating to the nonsubstantive revision of certain provisions of the Code of Criminal Procedure, including conforming amendments.

Similar Bills

TX SB168

Relating to the insanity defense in a criminal case.

TX HB2973

Relating to the insanity defense in a criminal case.

TX HB2159

Relating to the insanity defense in a criminal case.

TX HB3774

Relating to the insanity defense and persons found not guilty by reason of insanity in a criminal case.

IA SSB1183

A bill for an act providing for veterinary medicine, including the care of animals under the supervision of a licensed veterinarian, providing penalties, and including effective date provisions.(See SF 541.)

IA HSB139

A bill for an act providing for veterinary medicine, including the care of animals under the supervision of a licensed veterinarian, providing penalties, and including effective date provisions.(See HF 640, HF 670.)

TX SB1096

Relating to the nonsubstantive revision of certain laws concerning community supervision granted in criminal cases, including conforming amendments.

TX HB2299

Relating to the nonsubstantive revision of certain laws concerning community supervision granted in criminal cases, including conforming amendments.