Texas 2025 - 89th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB1026

Filed
1/30/25  
Out of Senate Committee
3/24/25  
Voted on by House
 
Governor Action
 
Bill Becomes Law
 

Caption

Relating to the authority of the attorney general to prosecute criminal offenses prescribed by the election laws of this state.

Impact

The enactment of SB1026 would alter existing laws regarding the prosecution of electoral offenses, granting the attorney general more oversight and control over such cases. Specifically, it will modify the Texas Government Code to require local law enforcement agencies to inform the attorney general of any identified election-related offenses and to cooperate with requests for information. The bill aims to close potential loopholes that could delay the prosecution of election crimes, thus reinforcing the state's commitment to enforcing election laws effectively.

Summary

Senate Bill 1026, introduced by Hughes et al., focuses on enhancing the authority and jurisdiction of the Texas attorney general to prosecute criminal offenses related to election laws. The bill allows the attorney general to take over prosecution if a local prosecuting attorney has not acted on a report from law enforcement within six months, thereby centralizing prosecutorial powers at the state level. This change is significant in the context of election integrity and is meant to ensure that criminal offenses in this realm are addressed without delay, promoting accountability and responsiveness in judicial proceedings.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding SB1026 appears to be mixed. Supporters argue that the bill is essential for maintaining the integrity of Texas elections and streamlining the enforcement process, especially in cases where local prosecutors may be unable or unwilling to act promptly. On the other hand, some critics express concerns about the potential for overreach by the state government, fearing that it could undermine local judicial discretion and authority in prosecuting election-related offenses.

Contention

Noteworthy points of contention in the discussions of SB1026 include concerns about the bill's implications for local control over legal proceedings and the potential for conflicts between local and state priorities in prosecuting election-related crimes. Critics are particularly wary that this centralization of authority could lead to politicization of election prosecutions, as the attorney general's office may be seen as more susceptible to partisan influences. Furthermore, some legislative members question whether the change is necessary, pointing to existing mechanisms for accountability within local prosecutorial offices.

Texas Constitutional Statutes Affected

Government Code

  • Chapter 402. Attorney General
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: New Section

Election Code

  • Chapter 273. Criminal Investigation And Other Enforcement Proceedings
    • Section: 021
    • Section: 022
    • Section: 021
    • Section: 022
    • Section: 021
    • Section: 022
    • Section: 021
    • Section: 022

Companion Bills

TX HB4957

Identical Relating to the duty of the attorney general to prosecute criminal offenses prescribed by the election laws of this state.

TX HB5138

Same As Relating to the duty of the attorney general to prosecute criminal offenses prescribed by the election laws of this state.

Previously Filed As

TX HB4549

Relating to the duty of the attorney general to prosecute certain criminal offenses.

TX SB1195

Relating to the duty of the attorney general to prosecute certain criminal offenses.

TX HB678

Relating to the appointment by the attorney general of a special prosecutor to prosecute certain election offenses that are committed in an adjacent county.

TX HJR110

Proposing a constitutional amendment specifying the authority of the attorney general to prosecute a criminal offense prescribed by the election laws of this state.

TX HJR98

Proposing a constitutional amendment specifying the authority of the attorney general to prosecute a criminal offense prescribed by the election laws of this state.

TX HB3797

Relating to the concurrent jurisdiction of prosecuting attorneys in adjoining districts or counties to prosecute criminal offenses involving the election laws in this state.

TX SB1908

Relating to the concurrent jurisdiction of prosecuting attorneys in adjoining districts or counties to prosecute criminal offenses involving the election laws in this state.

TX SB648

Relating to the procedure for removing certain prosecuting attorneys for their policies on the enforcement of criminal offenses; providing a private cause of action.

TX HB2917

Relating to peace officers and the investigation and prosecution of criminal offenses.

TX SB20

Relating to the enforcement of criminal offenses by district attorneys, criminal district attorneys, and county attorneys.

Similar Bills

WV HB2784

Relating to duty to prosecute

IN SB0165

Noncompliant prosecutor.

IN SB0148

Prosecuting attorneys.

IN HB1371

Additional prosecuting attorneys.

IN SB0284

Prosecuting attorneys.

IN HB1215

Miami County deputy prosecuting attorney.

IN HB1217

Prosecuting attorneys.

TX HB200

Relating to the reestablishment of the Prosecuting Attorneys Coordinating Council.