Texas 2025 - 89th Regular

Texas House Bill HB47

Voted on by House
 
Out of Senate Committee
 
Voted on by Senate
 
Governor Action
 
Bill Becomes Law
 

Caption

Relating to sexual assault and other sex offenses.

Impact

If enacted, this bill would significantly impact existing laws regarding the treatment and rights of sexual assault survivors, establishing clearer obligations for law enforcement agencies, health care facilities, and judicial authorities. The bill mandates that victims receive written notifications about their rights, including access to emergency medical services, information on court proceedings, and support services available to them. It seeks to create a more victim-centered approach, ensuring that the specific needs of survivors are recognized and addressed promptly in the judicial process.

Summary

House Bill 47 is a legislative proposal focused on enhancing the rights and protections for victims of sexual assault and other related offenses within the Texas criminal justice system. The bill aims to amend certain articles in the Code of Criminal Procedure to include improved provisions for victims, particularly concerning their rights to information, protection, and inclusion in the legal process. It underscores the importance of trauma-informed care, ensuring that victims receive adequate support and protection from further harm when engaging with law enforcement and the judicial system.

Contention

The bill has generated discussions surrounding the adequacy of victim support within the existing framework. Notably, provisions such as mandatory trauma-informed care training for healthcare providers and expanded definitions of victim rights indicate a robust effort to support survivors. Critics may argue, however, about the implementation challenges and resource allocation needed to fulfill these requirements effectively. Furthermore, there may be concerns regarding the readiness of institutions to adapt to the heightened standards necessitated by this legislation.

Texas Constitutional Statutes Affected

Health And Safety Code

  • Chapter 323. Emergency Services And Forensic Examination Programs For Survivors Of Sexual Assault
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: 0046
    • Section: 0051
    • Section: 0052
    • Section: 053

Code Of Criminal Procedure

  • Chapter 56a. Rights Of Crime Victims
    • Section: New Section

Occupations Code

  • Chapter 156. Registration Of Physicians
    • Section: 057

Local Government Code

  • Chapter 351. County Jails And Law Enforcement
    • Section: New Section

Government Code

  • Chapter 420. Sexual Assault Prevention And Crisis Services
    • Section: New Section

Family Code

  • Chapter 71. Definitions
    • Section: New Section

Companion Bills

TX SB1638

Identical Relating to sexual assault and other sex offenses.

TX HB3074

Same As Relating to sexual assault and other sex offenses.

Similar Bills

TX HB2706

Relating to the emergency services and care provided to victims of sexual assault and other sex offenses and to the processes associated with preserving and analyzing the evidence of those offenses.

TX SB1638

Relating to sexual assault and other sex offenses.

TX HB3074

Relating to sexual assault and other sex offenses.

TX SB1299

Relating to the reporting of sexual assault and other sex offenses, to the emergency services and care provided to victims of those offenses, and to the processes associated with preserving and analyzing the evidence of those offenses.

TX HB2668

Relating to the rights of victims of sexual assault and to certain procedures and reimbursements occurring with respect to a sexual assault or other sex offense.

TX SB1401

Relating to the rights of victims of sexual assault and to certain procedures and reimbursements occurring with respect to a sexual assault or other sex offense.

TX SB1573

Relating to the reporting of sexual assault and other sex offenses and to the collection, analysis, tracking, and preservation of evidence of those offenses.

TX HB4461

Relating to the rights of victims of sexual assault.