Massachusetts 2023-2024 Regular Session

Massachusetts House Bill H1778

Introduced
2/16/23  

Caption

Concerning nondisclosure agreements relative to sexual harassment and discrimination

Impact

If enacted, the bill will amend Chapter 151B of the General Laws of Massachusetts to introduce a new section specifically addressing limitations on NDAs concerning sexual misconduct claims. This change will effectively void any NDA provisions that restrict disclosure of information pertaining to such claims, thus reinforcing the rights of employees and claimants to speak out against harassment and discrimination. Importantly, it also aims to protect victims' identities while allowing them the opportunity to disclose their experiences in a safe environment. The legislation asserts a commitment to ensuring that public funds are not used to settle these claims in a manner that silences victims.

Summary

House Bill H1778 proposes significant changes to how nondisclosure agreements (NDAs) are utilized in cases of sexual harassment and discrimination within the workplace. The legislation explicitly prohibits settlement agreements from including clauses that prevent the disclosure of incidents related to sex offenses, sexual harassment, discrimination based on sex, gender identity, or sexual orientation, as well as acts of retaliation against individuals reporting such incidents. By establishing this prohibition, the bill aims to promote transparency and encourage victims to come forward without fear of legal repercussions or severe penalties from settling parties.

Contention

The implications of H1778 have the potential to spark considerable debate among various stakeholders, including business groups and advocacy organizations. Proponents of the bill argue that it is essential for fostering a workplace culture where individuals feel empowered to report instances of misconduct without the pressure of confidentiality agreements that may perpetuate silence and fear. Opponents may raise concerns about its impact on settlements and the potential for increased legal liabilities for employers. Overall, discussions around the bill highlight a significant tension between protecting victims' rights and ensuring fairness in the resolution of workplace disputes.

Companion Bills

MA S1035

Similar To To protect unpaid interns, volunteers, and independent contractors from sexual harassment and other forms of discrimination

MA H1775

Similar To Strengthening sexual harassment and discrimination policies in the Commonwealth

MA H4517

Replaced by Study Order

Previously Filed As

MA H2007

Concerning nondisclosure agreements relative to sexual harassment and discrimination

MA HB2526

Sexual harassment; nondisclosure agreements; prohibition

MA HB2369

Sexual harassment; nondisclosure agreements; prohibition

MA H10

Relative to nondisclosure agreements

MA HB1895

Sexual harassment; nondisclosure or confidentiality agreement.

MA H1775

Strengthening sexual harassment and discrimination policies in the Commonwealth

MA H2006

Strengthening sexual harassment and discrimination policies in the Commonwealth

MA SB01035

An Act Concerning Limitations On The Use Of Nondisclosure Agreements.

MA HB327

An Act To Amend Title 10 Of The Delaware Code Relating To Sexual Assault, Harassment, And Discrimination.

MA SB2515

Relating to prohibiting certain employment agreements relating to sexual harassment and to settlement agreements regarding a claim of sexual harassment.

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