Massachusetts 2023-2024 Regular Session

Massachusetts House Bill H42

Introduced
3/2/23  

Caption

Creating tax relief for affordability, competitiveness and equity

Impact

The implications of HB 42 on state tax laws are multifold. By expanding the Child and Family Tax Credit and incentivizing estate tax adjustments, the bill aims to raise the affordability of living in the state for families and encourage wealth retention among older residents. This aligns both with efforts to promote economic competitiveness by easing the financial burdens on families and addressing some of the pressing issues related to housing availability and costs. Additionally, the bill includes provisions to double the Senior Circuit Breaker credit and enhance other housing-related deductions, thus supporting low-income seniors facing rising property taxes.

Summary

House Bill 42, titled 'An Act Creating Tax Relief for Affordability, Competitiveness, and Equity', aims to provide significant tax relief to residents of Massachusetts. The bill proposes a total tax reduction of $742 million net to the budget for the fiscal year 2024, drawing on current tax growth and prudent fiscal management. A centerpiece of this bill is the Child and Family Tax Credit, which will provide $600 for each qualifying dependent without income limits, potentially impacting over 700,000 taxpayers helping roughly 1 million dependents. Other notable provisions include reductions in estate taxes and enhancements to rental deductions, which aim to boost housing affordability.

Contention

Despite the potential benefits, discussions around HB 42 have highlighted some points of contention. Critics voice concerns regarding the fiscal responsibility of implementing such tax cuts, especially considering the $742 million cost to the state's budget. Some advocacy groups argue that while the intentions of the bill are to boost affordability and equity, the actual impacts may vary across different income levels and regions. There are also discussions about how well the proposed tax credits will truly assist those most in need, particularly in areas marginalized by socioeconomic factors.

Companion Bills

MA H2943

Similar To Relative to tax relief for low-income veterans

MA H2954

Similar To Relative to property tax relief for 100% disabled veterans

MA H2942

Similar To Relative to tax relief for low-income seniors

MA H4162

Similar To Relative to property tax relief for 100% disabled veterans

MA H4721

Replaced by Study Order

Previously Filed As

MA S6

Pocket Veto of certain legislation

MA H52

Financing improvements to municipal roads and bridges

MA S2

Lieutenant-Governor Driscoll's Inaugural Address

MA H47

Making appropriations for the fiscal year 2023 to provide for supplementing certain existing appropriations and for certain other activities and projects

MA S1

Governor Healey's Inaugural Address

MA H51

Financing the immediate economic revitalization, community development, and housing needs of the Commonwealth

MA H43

To create the executive office of housing and livable communities and to rename the Executive Office of Economic Development

MA H1

Making appropriations for the Fiscal Year 2024 for the maintenance of the departments, boards, commissions, institutions, and certain activities of the Commonwealth, for interest, sinking fund, and serial bond requirements, and for certain permanent improvements

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