Massachusetts Senate Bill S2203

Massachusetts 2023-2024 Regular Session

• Introduced: 2/16/23
• Refer: 2/16/23

Caption

Relative to autocycles

Impact

The bill proposes that vehicles meeting the autocycle definition must be registered as autocycles rather than motorcycles. Registration requirements include issuing a specific plate for autocycles, ensuring that existing motorcycles conforming to these definitions will transition to autocycle registration upon their current registrations expiring. Additionally, autocycles will have unique safety requirements, such as mandatory helmet use and seat belt installation, aligning their operational criteria with motorcycle regulations while establishing the necessary distinctions between traditional motorcycles and autocycles.

Summary

Senate Bill S2203 aims to establish a legal definition and regulatory framework for autocycles in Massachusetts. An autocycle is defined as a three-wheeled motor vehicle that is designed to be operated on public roads, featuring a steering wheel and seating that does not require operators or passengers to straddle it. The bill requires that these vehicles be certified by the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) for compliance with federal safety standards applicable to motorcycles. This classification is intended to create clarity in how these vehicles are perceived and regulated under state law.

Contention

Notably, the bill establishes specific operational restrictions for child passengers, prohibiting those under eight years old or shorter than fifty-seven inches from riding in an autocycle. Furthermore, it stipulates that only individuals with a valid motor vehicle license can operate an autocycle, thereby distinguishing it from motorcycle operation. This has raised discussions among stakeholders regarding the potential implications for accessibility and the regulation of motor vehicles not fitting traditional motorcycle profiles, indicating a need for additional public awareness and education on the new classifications and requirements.