Maryland 2022 Regular Session

Maryland House Bill HB122

Introduced
1/12/22  

Caption

Criminal Procedure – Expungement of Records – Expansion

Impact

The bill, once enacted, would primarily influence the procedures surrounding the expungement of records in the state. It stipulates that police and court records associated with cases resolved on or after October 1, 2018, will be expunged three years following the disposition of those charges, given that no adverse dispositions occurred. This change is intended to enhance the lives of individuals whose offenses did not result in serious convictions, allowing them to reintegrate into society without the burden of a criminal record.

Summary

House Bill 122 is an act focused on the expungement of police and court records related to criminal and civil offenses. Specifically, it broadens the scope of existing laws requiring the expungement of certain records if a case results in dispositions such as acquittals or dismissals. The bill aims to affirm the right of individuals to have their records cleared after a specific period, contingent upon the conditions set by the court being fulfilled.

Contention

While the bill has gained support for its potential to provide relief to many individuals, there have been points of contention surrounding the broader implications of expungement. Critics may argue that such laws could complicate records management for law enforcement and could hinder tracking repeat offenders. Some lawmakers express concerns about how this expansive expungement policy could impact public safety and the ability of law enforcement agencies to access vital information on potentially dangerous individuals.

Companion Bills

MD SB138

Crossfiled Criminal Procedure - Expungement of Records - Expansion

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