Maryland Senate Bill SJ8

Maryland 2022 Regular Session

• Introduced: 2/4/22
• Refer: 2/4/22

Caption

United States Constitution - Amendments Convention - Limitations on Federal Power

Impact

If enacted, SJ8 would initiate a significant shift in the balance of power between state and federal governments. Proponents argue that it is crucial for restoring accountability by placing checks on the federal government's authority. The resolution underscores concerns about executive overreach, the influence of special interests in Washington, and the pressing national debt attributed to federal spending practices. By seeking to affirm state authority over federal mandates, the bill aims to better align government with the needs of the populace, particularly in response to concerns related to financial governance.

Summary

Senate Joint Resolution 8 (SJ8) proposes an application to the U.S. Congress for a convention to amend the Constitution, focusing on limiting federal power and jurisdiction. By leveraging Article V of the U.S. Constitution, the resolution seeks to convene when two-thirds of state legislatures express similar applications. The desired amendments would impose fiscal restraints on the federal government, reduce its jurisdiction, and set term limits for federal officials and members of Congress. This initiative reflects a broader frustration with the perceived overreach and lack of accountability at the federal level.

Contention

Notably, the resolution does not aim to propose a wide-ranging amendment but rather to focus strictly on the fiscal constraints, power limitations, and term limits as articulated. This limitation has led to debates among lawmakers regarding the implications of a convention of this nature. Critics express concerns about the potential for unintended consequences, including the risk of broader amendments evolving from discussions that may drift from the original intent. The caution centers on the unpredictability of a constitutional convention, where delegates might introduce amendments beyond those explicitly desired by the states.