Maryland 2024 Regular Session

Maryland Senate Bill SB118

Introduced
1/10/24  
Refer
1/10/24  
Report Pass
3/15/24  
Engrossed
3/18/24  
Refer
3/19/24  

Caption

Drunk Driving Offenses - Expungement and the Ignition Interlock System Program

Impact

The proposed changes to the expungement process for convictions related to drunk driving could significantly affect individuals aiming to clear their criminal records. By granting the ability to shield or expunge certain offenses, the bill supports reintegration into society for those who have made efforts to rectify their past mistakes. The Ignition Interlock System Program adds a layer of accountability for offenders, ensuring they prove their capability to drive safely before being granted full driving privileges again.

Summary

Senate Bill 118 addresses the expungement of records related to drunk driving offenses in Maryland. It allows individuals who have received probation before judgment for driving while impaired (DWI) or driving under the influence (DUI) to petition for the expungement of certain records. The bill also establishes the requirement for individuals convicted of specific drunk driving offenses to participate in the Ignition Interlock System Program for designated periods. This program aims to aid in reducing recidivism among drunk drivers through monitoring and management of their driving abilities.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding SB 118 appears to be generally supportive, especially among advocates for criminal justice reform and rehabilitation. Supporters argue that allowing expungement provides a second chance for individuals who have shown commitment to changing their behavior. However, there are concerns raised about ensuring public safety, with opponents cautioning against potentially lenient measures for repeat offenders. Balancing rehabilitation and community safety is a recurring theme in the discussions surrounding the bill.

Contention

The bill has faced contention primarily regarding the conditions under which individuals are allowed to expunge their records. Critics argue that the time frames for filing expungement petitions, particularly the suggested 15 years following probation for DUI offenses, may not be adequate to ensure that individuals have genuinely rehabilitated. Additionally, the enforcement of the Ignition Interlock System for certain offenders has sparked debates on how effectively it could prevent further drinking and driving incidents.

Companion Bills

MD HB867

Crossfiled Criminal Procedure - Expungement and Shielding - Probation Before Judgment for Driving While Impaired or Under the Influence

MD HB660

Carry Over Criminal Procedure - Expungement - Convictions

Similar Bills

MD HB867

Criminal Procedure - Expungement and Shielding - Probation Before Judgment for Driving While Impaired or Under the Influence

MD SB505

Criminal Procedure - Expungement and Shielding - Probation Before Judgment for Driving While Impaired or Under the Influence

MD HB105

Drunk Driving Offenses - Expungement and the Ignition Interlock System Program

MD HB193

Probation Before Judgment - Probation Agreements

MD SB211

Probation Before Judgment – Probation Agreements

MD SB528

Drunk Driving Offenses - Ignition Interlock System Program

CA SB21

Controlled substances.

CA AB1314

Law enforcement use of force settlements and judgements: reporting.