Michigan 2023-2024 Regular Session

Michigan House Bill HB4191

Introduced
3/7/23  
Refer
3/7/23  
Report Pass
4/11/23  
Engrossed
6/14/23  
Refer
6/15/23  
Report Pass
12/20/24  

Caption

Traffic control: driver license; program to provide driver license and state identification cards to parolees; provide for. Amends sec. 307 of 1949 PA 300 (MCL 257.307). TIE BAR WITH: HB 4192'23, HB 4193'23

Impact

If enacted, HB 4191 will have a significant impact on how individuals transitioning from incarceration can regain their ability to operate motor vehicles legally. The measure aims to eliminate gaps that currently affect parolees who need to apply for a driver’s license after serving their time. By allowing for the pre-issuance of licenses, the bill serves to address barriers that previously hindered successful rehabilitation and reintegration into the community, thereby supporting criminal justice reform efforts.

Summary

House Bill 4191 proposes to amend Michigan's 1949 PA 300 to facilitate the issuance of operator's licenses to individuals who are incarcerated but eligible for parole. This act will allow the Secretary of State to issue a license before the individual's release date, assuming they meet the necessary eligibility criteria. The legislation is intended to streamline the process for parolees, making it easier for them to reintegrate into society by obtaining identification crucial for employment and daily activities once released.

Sentiment

The reception of HB 4191 has appeared largely supportive among those advocating for criminal justice reform and rehabilitation. Proponents argue that this measure aligns with the goals of reducing recidivism and assisting individuals in becoming productive members of society. However, some concerns were raised about the appropriateness of issuing licenses to individuals who may have been involved in vehicular crimes or incidents requiring close scrutiny. This duality of perspectives reflects a broader debate around balancing public safety with reintegration opportunities.

Contention

Despite the overall positive sentiment towards the bill, debates highlighted concerns over the implications of issuing a driver license to recently incarcerated individuals. Critics argue that such a policy must include safeguards to assess eligibility carefully, especially for serious offenses involving vehicles. Thus, a focus on how the bill defines 'eligibility' is crucial. The bill may lead to unforeseen consequences if not paired with robust evaluation criteria to ensure that public safety remains a priority.

Companion Bills

MI HB4193

Same As State: identification cards; program to provide state identification cards to parolees; provide for. Amends sec. 1 of 1972 PA 222 (MCL 28.291). TIE BAR WITH: HB 4191'23, HB 4192'23

MI HB4192

Same As Corrections: other; program to provide driver license and state identification cards to parolees; provide for. Amends sec. 34c of 1953 PA 232 (MCL 791.234c). TIE BAR WITH: HB 4191'23, HB 4193'23

Previously Filed As

MI HB4984

Traffic control: driver license; option to decline voter registration on a driver license application; clarify. Amends sec. 307 of 1949 PA 300 (MCL 257.307). TIE BAR WITH: HB 4983'23

MI HB4193

State: identification cards; program to provide state identification cards to parolees; provide for. Amends sec. 1 of 1972 PA 222 (MCL 28.291). TIE BAR WITH: HB 4191'23, HB 4192'23

MI SB0461

Traffic control: driver license; mobile operator's or chauffeur's license; provide for. Amends secs. 25, 307, 310, 312 & 314 of 1949 PA 300 (MCL 257.25 et seq.) & adds secs. 310a & 811c. TIE BAR WITH: SB 0459'23, SB 0460'23, SB 0894'24

MI HB4195

Traffic control: driver license; citizenship or legal presence requirement for obtaining a driver license; remove. Amends secs. 50a, 51a, 232, 302, 303, 307 & 314 of 1949 PA 300 (MCL 257.50a et seq.).

MI HB4410

Traffic control: driver license; citizenship or legal presence requirement for obtaining a driver license; remove. Amends secs. 50a, 51a, 232, 302, 303, 307 & 314 of 1949 PA 300 (MCL 257.50a et seq.).

MI SB0267

Traffic control: driver license; citizenship or legal presence requirement for obtaining a driver license; remove. Amends secs. 50a, 51a, 232, 302, 303, 307 & 314 of 1949 PA 300 (MCL 257.50a et seq.).

MI HB4474

Traffic control: driver license; real ID-compliant operator's and chauffeur's licenses; prohibit the secretary of state from issuing. Amends sec. 307 of 1949 PA 300 (MCL 257.307).

MI HB5301

Traffic control: driver license; application requirements for an operator's or chauffeur's license; modify. Amends secs. 307 & 812 of 1949 PA 300 (MCL 257.307 & 257.812).

MI HB5103

Traffic control: driver license; certain requirements for obtaining a driver license; remove. Amends secs. 303 & 304 of 1949 PA 300 (MCL 257.303 & 257.304).

MI HB4192

Corrections: other; program to provide driver license and state identification cards to parolees; provide for. Amends sec. 34c of 1953 PA 232 (MCL 791.234c). TIE BAR WITH: HB 4191'23, HB 4193'23

Similar Bills

MI HB4984

Traffic control: driver license; option to decline voter registration on a driver license application; clarify. Amends sec. 307 of 1949 PA 300 (MCL 257.307). TIE BAR WITH: HB 4983'23

MI SB0461

Traffic control: driver license; mobile operator's or chauffeur's license; provide for. Amends secs. 25, 307, 310, 312 & 314 of 1949 PA 300 (MCL 257.25 et seq.) & adds secs. 310a & 811c. TIE BAR WITH: SB 0459'23, SB 0460'23, SB 0894'24

MI SB0706

Traffic control: driver license; removal of failure to pay driver responsibility fees from centralized driving record; provide for. Amends secs. 204a, 304, 312f, 320e, 732a & 904 of 1949 PA 300 (MCL 257.204a et seq.) & repeals secs. 732b & 732d of 1949 PA 300 (MCL 257.732b & 257.732d).

MI HB5103

Traffic control: driver license; certain requirements for obtaining a driver license; remove. Amends secs. 303 & 304 of 1949 PA 300 (MCL 257.303 & 257.304).

MI HB4195

Traffic control: driver license; citizenship or legal presence requirement for obtaining a driver license; remove. Amends secs. 50a, 51a, 232, 302, 303, 307 & 314 of 1949 PA 300 (MCL 257.50a et seq.).

MI HB4251

Traffic control: driver license; penalties for operating a vehicle while sending or receiving a message on an electronic wireless device; enhance. Amends secs. 319b, 320a & 320d of 1949 PA 300 (MCL 257.319b et seq.). TIE BAR WITH: HB 4250'23, HB 4252'23

MI HB4410

Traffic control: driver license; citizenship or legal presence requirement for obtaining a driver license; remove. Amends secs. 50a, 51a, 232, 302, 303, 307 & 314 of 1949 PA 300 (MCL 257.50a et seq.).

MI SB0267

Traffic control: driver license; citizenship or legal presence requirement for obtaining a driver license; remove. Amends secs. 50a, 51a, 232, 302, 303, 307 & 314 of 1949 PA 300 (MCL 257.50a et seq.).