Michigan House Bill HB4204

Michigan 2023-2024 Regular Session

• Introduced: 3/7/23
• Refer: 3/7/23

Caption

Weapons: firearms; age requirement for purchase of a firearm; increase. Amends sec. 2 of 1927 PA 372 (MCL 28.422). TIE BAR WITH: HB 4203'23

Impact

This bill aims to tighten the regulations surrounding the legal acquisition and possession of pistols. It specifies that individuals under certain mental health orders or facing criminal charges would be ineligible for a firearms license, thereby enhancing public safety measures. Furthermore, it stipulates that those inheriting firearms must also comply with licensing requirements within a specified timeframe, ensuring that legal ownership is monitored even after a transfer of possession occurs through inheritance. This amendment could significantly impact how firearms are regulated in Michigan, shifting more authority towards state oversight in managing firearm licenses.

Summary

House Bill 4204 seeks to amend the 1927 Public Act 372, which regulates licensing for the purchase, possession, and carrying of firearms, specifically pistols in the state of Michigan. The proposed legislation outlines the conditions under which individuals must obtain a license before acquiring a pistol and establishes the responsibilities of local law enforcement in issuing these licenses. It emphasizes the importance of proper documentation and the need for applicants to demonstrate they are not a threat to themselves or others. It also includes provisions for those in active military service, making allowances for their unique situations in securing licensing for firearms.

Contention

Notable points of contention surrounding HB 4204 may revolve around the implications for military personnel and individuals with mental health issues. Supporters advocate that the bill's regulations are necessary for public safety by ensuring that only qualified individuals obtain licenses. Critics, however, may argue that the stringent requirements could hinder responsible gun ownership and disproportionately affect individuals with mental health histories, regardless of their actual capability or intent. The bill's implications for rights surrounding inheritance of firearms could also stir debate, as it may impose additional responsibilities and limit individual freedoms regarding personal property.