Michigan House Bill HB4387

Michigan 2023-2024 Regular Session

• Introduced: 4/12/23
• Refer: 4/12/23
• Refer: 6/6/23
• Report Pass: 6/27/23
• Engrossed: 10/12/23
• Refer: 10/17/23
• Report Pass: 11/7/23
• Refer: 11/7/23
• Enrolled: 11/9/23
• Chaptered: 12/31/23
• Passed: 12/31/23

Caption

Criminal procedure: sentencing guidelines; sentencing guidelines for crime of coercing vulnerable adult into providing sexually explicit visual material and institutional desecration; provide for. Amends sec. 16g, ch. XVII of 1927 PA 175 (MCL 777.16g). TIE BAR WITH: HB 4320'23, HB 4476'23

Impact

The proposed changes within HB 4387 would notably impact the treatment of those who exploit vulnerable adults and individuals involved in crimes that desecrate institutions. By laying down stricter sentences for these offenses, the bill reflects a growing recognition of the need to protect vulnerable populations from exploitation. The legislation proposes a structured framework for the legal consequences of these offenses, likely altering how judiciary proceedings and sentencing are currently conducted in Michigan, and could lead to an overall increase in accountability for offenders.

Summary

House Bill 4387 aims to amend the criminal procedure laws in Michigan, specifically addressing the sentencing guidelines for offenses involving the coercion of vulnerable adults to provide sexually explicit visual material and cases of institutional desecration. This bill seeks to enhance legal protections for vulnerable populations and ensure that any violations are met with appropriate penalties. By updating the sentencing guidelines, the bill also aims to deter such actions and reinforce the seriousness of offenses against both vulnerable adults and community institutions.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding HB 4387 has been largely supportive, particularly from advocacy groups concerned with the welfare of vulnerable adults. Many stakeholders perceive the amendments as a necessary step towards creating safer environments for these individuals. However, some critics have raised concerns about the potential for increased penalties to disproportionately affect certain communities. Overall, the discussions indicate a consensus on the importance of protecting vulnerable groups while also balancing justice concerns.

Contention

One point of contention regarding HB 4387 is its tie-bar status, which means it does not take effect unless linked bills (HB 4320 and HB 4476) are also enacted. This linkage raises debates about legislative strategy and the implications of passing interdependent measures. Additionally, while the intent to enhance protections for vulnerable adults is clear, questions about the application of harsher sentences and their impact on judicial equity and community welfare have prompted discussions among legislators and legal experts.