Michigan House Bill HB5152

Michigan 2023-2024 Regular Session

• Introduced: 10/17/23
• Refer: 10/17/23

Caption

Weapons: firearms; sentencing guidelines; update. Amends sec. 16m, ch. XVII of 1927 PA 175 (MCL 777.16m). TIE BAR WITH: HB 5153'23

Impact

If enacted, HB 5152 will modify the current legal framework surrounding firearm offenses in Michigan by implementing stricter sentencing guidelines. This change is intended to address concerns about public safety by ensuring that individuals charged with serious firearm-related crimes face appropriate consequences. The proposed amendments increase the maximum penalties for violations such as discharging firearms near occupied structures and using firearms while under the influence. These alterations are positioned as critical steps toward reducing gun-related incidents within the state.

Summary

House Bill 5152 amends section 16m of chapter XVII of the 1927 PA 175, known as 'The code of criminal procedure.' The amendment specifically updates the sentencing guidelines related to various firearm-related offenses. This bill includes numerous felonies enumerated in chapter 750 of the Michigan Compiled Laws, such as the sale of firearms to prohibited individuals, possession of certain types of firearms, and the use of firearms in a reckless manner. By adjusting the penalties associated with these offenses, HB 5152 aims to enhance public safety and deter gun violence.

Contention

Discussions surrounding HB 5152 have sparked some debate among lawmakers and advocacy groups. Proponents argue that tougher sentencing provisions will serve as a disincentive for individuals engaging in irresponsible firearm use and can potentially mitigate gun violence. Conversely, opponents express concerns over whether harsher penalties are a one-size-fits-all solution, fearing that they may disproportionately impact certain communities without addressing underlying issues of crime and violence. Critics maintain that a holistic approach, including prevention and education, should accompany any changes in sentencing guidelines.