Michigan 2023-2024 Regular Session

Michigan House Bill HB5881

Introduced
6/27/24  

Caption

Watercraft: traffic control; requirement for maritime pilot and prohibition of anchors in Straits of Mackinac; provide sentencing guidelines for violation of. Amends sec. 13g of 1927 PA 175 (MCL 777.13g). TIE BAR WITH: HB 5880'24

Impact

The implications of this legislation would be significant for maritime operations in Michigan, fundamentally altering how vessels operate in the Straits of Mackinac. By mandating the presence of a maritime pilot for certain vessels, the bill seeks to reduce accidents, enhance navigation safety, and provide a structured oversight mechanism for vessel traffic. Moreover, it aims to streamline enforcement by integrating specific sentencing guidelines for violations of the new regulations, thereby clarifying the legal consequences for operators.

Summary

House Bill 5881 proposes amendments to Michigan's criminal procedure code specifically targeting the operation of watercraft in the Straits of Mackinac. The bill introduces new sentencing guidelines for various offenses related to maritime traffic control including the requirement of a maritime pilot for navigating these waters. By establishing a clear framework, the bill aims to enhance safety and regulation within one of the state’s most significant maritime corridors.

Contention

Despite its focus on safety, the bill faces potential contention from various stakeholders. Opponents might argue about the logistical and financial implications for vessels that would now be required to employ maritime pilots, which could be seen as an additional operational burden. Moreover, there are concerns about the practicality of enforcing such regulation statewide, particularly given the potential for increased costs and complexities for small operators and recreational boaters in these waters. As the bill progresses through the legislative process, these issues are likely to provoke significant debate and scrutiny.

Companion Bills

MI HB5880

Same As Watercraft: other; use of maritime pilot and marking of obstructions; require, and prohibit use of anchors in Straits of Mackinac. Amends 1994 PA 451 (MCL 324.101 - 324.90106) by adding pt. 784.

Previously Filed As

MI HB5715

Criminal procedure: sentencing guidelines; sentencing guidelines for certain crimes; update. Amends secs. 11b, 12e, 12f, 13m, 13n, 14a, 14h, 15d, 16d, 16f, 16g, 16i, 16j, 16k, 16l, 16m, 16p, 16q, 16r, 16s, 16t, 16w, 16x, 16y, 16bb, 17b & 17g, ch. XVII of 1927 PA 175 (MCL 777.11b et seq.). TIE BAR WITH: HB 5704'24, HB 5709'24, HB 5711'24, HB 5707'24, HB 5712'24, HB 5708'24, HB 5705'24, HB 5706'24, HB 5714'24, HB 5713'24, HB 5710'24

MI HB5878

Criminal procedure: sentencing guidelines; sentencing guidelines; update. Amends sec. 11b, ch. XVII of 1927 PA 175 (MCL 777.11b). TIE BAR WITH: HB 5877'24

MI HB4711

Weapons: firearms; sentencing guidelines; update references. Amends sec. 12, ch. IX & secs. 11b & 16m, ch. XVII of 1927 PA 175 (MCL 769.12 et seq.). TIE BAR WITH: HB 4715'23, HB 4710'23

MI HB4143

Weapons: firearms; references in sentencing guidelines; update. Amends secs. 11b & 16m, ch. XVII of 1927 PA 175 (MCL 777.11b & 777.16m). TIE BAR WITH: HB 4138'23

MI SB0679

Criminal procedure: sentencing guidelines; sentencing guidelines for crimes involving physician-assisted suicide; revise. Amends secs. 13n & 16p, ch. XVII of 1927 PA 175 (MCL 777.13n & 777.16p). TIE BAR WITH: SB 0681'23

MI HB6176

Weapons: firearms; sentencing guidelines; update. Amends sec. 11b of 1927 PA 175 (MCL 777.11b). TIE BAR WITH: HB 6175'24

MI SB0409

Weapons: firearms; sentencing guidelines; update references. Amends sec. 12, ch. IX & secs. 11b & 16m, ch. XVII of 1927 PA 175 (MCL 769.12 et seq.). TIE BAR WITH: SB 0406'25

MI SB0311

Weapons: firearms; sentencing guidelines; update references. Amends sec. 12, ch. IX & secs. 11b & 16m, ch. XVII of 1927 PA 175 (MCL 769.12 et seq.). TIE BAR WITH: SB 0308'23

MI HB4478

Weapons: firearms; sentencing guidelines; update. Amends sec. 11b, ch. XVII of 1927 PA 175 (MCL 777.11b). TIE BAR WITH: HB 4479'25

MI SB0078

Weapons: firearms; references in sentencing guidelines; update. Amends secs. 11b & 16m, ch. XVII of 1927 PA 175 (MCL 777.11b & 777.16m). TIE BAR WITH: SB 0076'23

Similar Bills

MI SB0617

Traffic control: accidents; penalties for moving violation causing physical injury or death to a vulnerable roadway user; enhance. Amends secs. 303, 320a & 601c of 1949 PA 300 (MCL 257.303 et seq.). TIE BAR WITH: SB 0618'23, HB 5223'23, HB 5224'23

MI HB4586

Weapons: licensing; age requirement for a concealed pistol license; modify. Amends sec. 5b of 1927 PA 372 (MCL 28.425b).

MI HB6245

Recreation: other; operation of certain vehicles under the influence of marihuana; prohibit. Amends secs. 80103, 80104, 80176, 80181, 80182, 80183, 80187, 81101, 81134, 81136, 81137, 81144, 82101, 82127, 82137, 82138, 82139 & 82143 of 1994 PA 451 (MCL 324.80103 et. seq.). TIE BAR WITH: HB 6244'24

MI HB4334

Traffic control: accidents; penalties for moving violation causing physical injury or death to a vulnerable roadway user; enhance. Amends secs. 303, 320a, 601c & 653a of 1949 PA 300 (MCL 257.303 et seq.); adds secs. 79g & 79h & repeals sec. 653b of 1949 PA 300 (MCL 257.653b). TIE BAR WITH: HB 4335'25

MI SB0216

Traffic control: accidents; penalties for moving violation causing physical injury or death to a vulnerable roadway user; enhance. Amends secs. 303, 320a, 601c & 653a of 1949 PA 300 (MCL 257.303 et seq.); adds secs. 79g & 79h & repeals sec. 653b of 1949 PA 300 (MCL 257.653b). TIE BAR WITH: SB 0217'25

MI HB4529

Weapons: licensing; concealed pistol license application and licensing fee; provide exemption for veterans. Amends secs. 5b & 5l of 1927 PA 372 (MCL 28.425b & 28.425l).

MI HB4846

Weapons: concealed; concealed pistol license; exempt retired law enforcement and veterans from fees. Amends secs. 5b & 5l of 1927 PA 372 (MCL 28.425b & 28.425l).

MI HB5064

Education: other; students to be treated with medical marihuana and CBD products during school; allow. Amends sec. 4 & 7 of 2008 IL 1 (MCL 333.26424 & 333.26427). TIE BAR WITH: HB 5063'23