Michigan Senate Bill SB0231

Michigan 2023-2024 Regular Session

• Introduced: 3/22/23
• Refer: 3/22/23

Caption

Traffic control: violations; penalties for operating a vehicle while sending or receiving a message on an electronic wireless device; enhance. Amends secs. 320a, 602b, 602c & 732 of 1949 PA 300 (MCL 257.320a et seq.).

Impact

Should SB 231 be enacted, it would revise existing sections of the Michigan Vehicle Code concerning penalties for traffic violations. The bill stipulates fines based on the number of offenses: a first violation incurs a $125 fine, while subsequent violations result in a $250 fine. Additionally, it emphasizes the necessity of reporting these infractions promptly to the Secretary of State, effectively enhancing the enforcement of traffic laws relating to electronic device usage while driving. Local governments will still have the option to adopt corresponding ordinances, maintaining a level of local authority within the framework of state law.

Summary

Senate Bill 231 proposes amendments to the Michigan Vehicle Code, specifically targeting traffic control regulations related to the use of electronic devices while operating vehicles. This bill aims to enhance penalties for individuals who operate a motor vehicle while sending or receiving messages through portable electronic devices. The intent is to reduce distracted driving incidents, which pose a significant safety threat on roads across the state. The bill prescribes specific penalties that escalate for repeated offenses, thereby aiming to serve as a deterrent against non-compliance.

Contention

Debate surrounding SB 231 includes concerns over its implications for civil liberties and public safety. Proponents argue that the increased penalties are necessary to combat the growing problem of distracted driving and to ultimately save lives. However, critics express worries about the potential for overreach, arguing that regulations could lead to unjust penalties for drivers, especially in cases of emergency use of devices. They also raise concerns about the bill's enforcement measures, questioning how effectively law enforcement can manage these regulations without increasing traffic stops and fines disproportionately impacting certain demographics.