Michigan 2025-2026 Regular Session

Michigan House Bill HB5018

Introduced
9/18/25  

Caption

Crimes: prostitution; references to prostitute and prostitution; modify in the probate code of 1939. TIE BAR WITH: HB 5016'25

Impact

With the introduction of HB5018, significant legal implications arise for the treatment of juveniles accused of prostitution-related offenses. The bill would enable more consistent court procedures and the application of penalties tied to DNA assessments. By formalizing the court's jurisdiction and the circumstances requiring the collection of DNA samples, the legislation aims to improve the investigation and prosecution of sex crimes involving juveniles, ultimately enhancing protections for vulnerable populations.

Summary

House Bill 5018 seeks to amend Michigan's Probate Code of 1939, specifically targeting modifications around the handling of juvenile cases related to prostitution and commercial sexual activity. The bill aims to clarify the court's authority over juveniles under 18 years of age involved in such offenses and sets forth the circumstances under which the court can exercise exclusive original jurisdiction. It also addresses the procedures for collecting DNA samples from individuals accused of offenses involving juveniles, reflecting a significant update on how cases involving sexual exploitation of minors are approached legally.

Contention

Notably, the bill faces contention regarding the modifications to existing laws that relate to juvenile handling. Critics may argue that the aggressive focus on punitive measures, including mandatory DNA sample collection and increased jurisdictional powers, could further criminalize vulnerable youth, especially those coerced into illegal activities. Concerns surrounding the potential stigmatization of juveniles involved in the legal system merit attention, as balancing protection with rehabilitation remains critical within juvenile law discussions.

Companion Bills

MI HB5016

Same As Crimes: prostitution; offenses of and references to prostitute and prostitution; modify in the Michigan penal code. TIE BAR WITH: HB 5017'25, HB 5018'25, HB 5019'25, HB 5015'25, HB 5014'25, HB 5028'25, HB 5020'25, HB 5021'25, HB 5027'25, HB 5022'25, HB 5023'25, HB 5024'25, HB 5025'25, HB 5026'25

Previously Filed As

MI HB5843

Crimes: prostitution; references to prostitute and prostitution; modify in the probate code of 1939. Amends secs. 2, 13a & 18k, ch. XIIA of 1939 PA 288 (MCL 712A.2 et seq.). TIE BAR WITH: HB 5841'24

MI HB5853

Crimes: prostitution; references to prostitute and prostitution; modify in sex offender registration act. Amends sec. 2 of 1994 PA 295 (MCL 28.722). TIE BAR WITH: HB 5841'24

MI HB5844

Crimes: prostitution; references to prostitute and prostitution; modify in the juvenile facilities act. Amends sec. 5a of 1988 PA 73 (MCL 803.225a). TIE BAR WITH: HB 5841'24

MI HB5851

Crimes: prostitution; references to prostitute and prostitution; modify in the child protection law. Amends sec. 2 of 1975 PA 238 (MCL 722.622). TIE BAR WITH: HB 5841'24

MI HB5846

Crimes: prostitution; references to prostitute and prostitution; modify in public health code. Amends sec. 5129 of 1978 PA 368 (MCL 333.5129). TIE BAR WITH: HB 5841'24

MI HB5842

Crimes: prostitution; references to prostitute and prostitution; modify in the DNA identification profiling system act. Amends sec. 6 of 1990 PA 250 (MCL 28.176).

MI HB5845

Crimes: prostitution; references to prostitute and prostitution; modify in the youth rehabilitation services act. Amends sec. 7a of 1974 PA 150 (MCL 803.307a). TIE BAR WITH: HB 5841'24

MI HB5849

Crimes: prostitution; references to prostitute and prostitution; modify in the revised judicature act of 1961. Amends sec. 3801 of 1961 PA 236 (MCL 600.3801). TIE BAR WITH: HB 5841'24

MI HB5854

Crimes: prostitution; references to prostitute and prostitution; modify in the Michigan liquor control code of 1998. Amends sec. 906 of 1998 PA 58 (MCL 436.1906). TIE BAR WITH: HB 5841'24

MI HB5850

Crimes: prostitution; references to prostitute and prostitution; modify in the child care organizations act. Amends sec. 5r of 1973 PA 116 (MCL 722.115r). TIE BAR WITH: HB 5841'24

Similar Bills

MI HB5843

Crimes: prostitution; references to prostitute and prostitution; modify in the probate code of 1939. Amends secs. 2, 13a & 18k, ch. XIIA of 1939 PA 288 (MCL 712A.2 et seq.). TIE BAR WITH: HB 5841'24

MI HB6149

Juveniles: criminal procedure; requirements for dependency of a juvenile; modify. Amends sec. 2, ch. XIIA of 1939 PA 288 (MCL 712A.2).

MI HB6028

Juveniles: criminal procedure; concurrent jurisdiction over juveniles on military installations; provide for. Amends sec. 2, ch. XIIA of 1939 PA 288 (MCL 712A.2).

MI HB4634

Juveniles: other; juvenile fines, fees, and costs; eliminate. Amends secs. 2f, 18, 28 & 29, ch. XIIA of 1939 PA 288 (MCL 712A.2f et seq.); adds sec. 29a to ch. XIIA & repeals sec. 18m, ch. XIIA of 1939 PA 288 (MCL 712A.18m). TIE BAR WITH: HB 4635'23, HB 4636'23, HB 4637'23

MI SB0428

Juveniles: other; juvenile fines, fees, and costs; eliminate. Amends secs. 2f, 18, 28 & 29, ch. XIIA of 1939 PA 288 (MCL 712A.2f et seq.); adds sec. 29a to ch. XIIA & repeals sec. 18m, ch. XIIA of 1939 PA 288 (MCL 712A.18m). TIE BAR WITH: SB 0421'23, SB 0429'23, HB 4628'23, HB 4633'23, HB 4636'23, HB 4637'23

MI HB4164

Criminal procedure: sentencing; sentencing individuals less than 19 to imprisonment for life without parole eligibility; amend probate code of 1939 to prohibit. Amends sec. 18, ch. XIIA of 1939 PA 288 (MCL 712A.18). TIE BAR WITH: HB 4163'23, HB 4162'23, HB 4160'23, HB 4161'23

MI SB0121

Criminal procedure: sentencing; sentencing individuals less than 19 to imprisonment for life without parole eligibility; amend probate code of 1939 to prohibit. Amends sec. 18, ch. XIIA of 1939 PA 288 (MCL 712A.18). TIE BAR WITH: SB 0119'23, SB 0123'23, SB 0120'23, SB 0122'23

MI SB0421

Courts: family division; use of risk and needs assessment for juveniles in the juvenile justice system before disposition; require. Amends sec. 18, ch. XIIA of 1939 PA 288 (MCL 712A.18). TIE BAR WITH: SB 0418'23