Minnesota 2023-2024 Regular Session

Minnesota House Bill HF3063

Introduced
3/22/23  
Refer
3/22/23  

Caption

DNA data collection without conviction law removed, and parental consent for DNA collection required.

Impact

If enacted, HF3063 will directly affect how law enforcement and judicial agencies handle the collection of DNA from minors, ensuring that such actions comply with the new parental consent requirement. It will amend existing statutes to remove provisions that previously allowed for DNA collection under broader circumstances. The explicit requirement of consent aligns with increasing concerns about privacy and the ethical considerations surrounding DNA use in the juvenile justice system, also reflecting societal shifts toward safeguarding individual rights.

Summary

House File 3063 seeks to amend existing regulations surrounding DNA collection from minors. It establishes that biological specimens for DNA analysis cannot be collected from minors unless there is parental consent, a court order, or a warrant. This represents a significant shift in the current law, which previously allowed for collection without such consent under certain circumstances. By requiring explicit consent or legal authority, the bill aims to protect the rights of minors and their families in the judicial process regarding DNA data collection.

Sentiment

The sentiment around HF3063 appears generally positive among advocates for children's rights and privacy. Supporters view the bill as a necessary measure to protect minors from potential abuses of power in the collection of their biological data. However, there may be concerns among law enforcement agencies about the implications of requiring additional legal steps before collecting DNA, which could complicate their operations and investigations. Overall, the discussions reflect a consensus on the importance of protecting minors, albeit with apprehensions about enforceability in practice.

Contention

Notable points of contention may arise as the bill mandates that any collection of DNA from minors must adhere strictly to the protocols outlined in HF3063. Some stakeholders, especially in law enforcement, may contend that requiring parental consent or a court order could slow down or inhibit necessary investigative procedures in urgent situations, such as violent crimes involving minors. The debate surrounding these provisions will likely revolve around balancing public safety needs with the protection of individual rights.

Companion Bills

MN SF3059

Similar To Provision removing law regarding collection of DNA data without a conviction and the removal of certain biological specimens and records from the DNA index system

Previously Filed As

MN SF3059

Provision removing law regarding collection of DNA data without a conviction and the removal of certain biological specimens and records from the DNA index system

MN HF478

Crime of carjacking established, and conforming changes made.

MN SF3236

Establishing the crime of carjacking and making confirming changes

MN SF514

Crime of carjacking establishment

MN SF1267

Miscellaneous Public Safety Provisions

MN HF3614

Public safety; policy and technical changes made to provisions including crime victim policy, criminal justice reform, public safety policy, predatory offenders, and corrections policy; crimes established; penalties provided; data classified; and reports required.

MN SF3709

Aggravated first-degree witness tampering inclusion in certain definitions of violent crime and crimes against a person

MN HF3554

Aggravated first-degree witness tampering included in definitions of violent crime and crimes against a person.

MN SF5026

State's predatory offender system data collection and analysis requirement

MN HF3555

State predatory offender system data collection and analysis required, and report required.

Similar Bills

CA SB442

State parks: resource exploitation exceptions: commercialization of investigation results.

CA AB16

Criminal law: DNA evidence.

CA SB781

Criminal law: DNA evidence.

MN SF3059

Provision removing law regarding collection of DNA data without a conviction and the removal of certain biological specimens and records from the DNA index system

CA SB625

Newborn screening: genetic diseases: blood samples collected.

CA SB1256

Crimes: prostitution: DNA collection.

CA AB2957

Forensic evidence collection.

CA AB2847

Firearms: unsafe handguns.